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Module 1 Deep South Section Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary03 课后演练提能夯实基础知识. 单词拼写1. Nowadays, many people, youths in particular, show great interest in e_ sports like bungee jumping.答案:extreme2. Many literary works become well received after they are a_ into films.答案:adapted3. Rescue workers are trying their best to save the miners t_ in the cave underground.答案:trapped4. Walking on the wall, the boy tried to b_ himself so as not to fall off.答案:balance5. Chinese people usually have dinner with friends and relatives to further p_ their relationship.答案:promote6. An _(每年的) plant is a plant that usually germinates, flowers and dies in one year.答案:annual7. An Arctic _(探险) is helpful for human beings.答案:exploration8. No one knows what the _(深度) of the lake is.答案:depth9. Shanghai is the biggest _(商业的) city along the eastern coast of China.答案:commercial10. The government has signed a _(条约) with Washington.答案:treaty. 选词填空set foot on, in particular, adapt to, on average, not until, as a result, in the form of, stand out 1. Orange flags _ brightly, set against the blue sky.答案:stood out/stand out2. After so many hardships, the scientist _ his homeland at last.答案:set foot on3. Some people can never go above 4,000 metres, because their body is unable to _ these extreme conditions.答案:adapt to4. Is there anything _ youd like for dinner?Mm, I like fish best.答案:in particular5. How often does your mother go shopping?_, once per week.答案:On average6. The man made a suggestion _ a question.答案:in the form of7. It was _ he got seriously ill that he knew the importance of health.答案:not until8. It rained heavily, and _, they decided to put off the meeting.答案:as a result. 完成句子1. 房间干干净净,一切摆放的井井有条。The room is clean and tidy with _ _ _ _.答案:everything in good order2. 1969年7月20日,尼尔阿姆斯特朗成为第一个登上月球的人。On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong became the first man _ _ _ _ _.答案:to land on the moon3. 我出生于一个占地50平方千米的小镇。I was born in a small town _ _ _ _ 50 square kilometers.答案:covering an area of4. 老师走进了教室,手里拿着一本书。The teacher came into the classroom, _ _ _ _ _ _.答案:with a book in his hand5. 他匆忙赶到那屋子里,发现已经空无一人。He hurried to the house, _ _ _ _ _ _ _.答案:only to find that it was empty/only to find it empty6. 猎人们开枪了,射中其中一只狼。The hunters fired, _ _ _ _ _.答案:shooting one of the wolves. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1. They were sent to rescue the worker _(trap) in the mine.答案:trapped2. The pilot was _(extreme) tired with the long time flying.答案:extremely3. According to the history book, the Vikings were the first Europeans _(reach) America.答案:to reach4. Not until the motorbike looked almost new _ he stop repairing and cleaning it.答案:did5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _(find) it didnt fit.答案:to find6. The rest of the plants are made up _ mosses, algae and lichen.答案:of7. Im always _ a state of nerves on the eve of an examination.答案:in8. It was not until dark _ he found _ might be the correct way to solve the problem.答案:that; what9. It was freezing cold outside, Tom ran into the room _ his nose and face red.答案:with提升实战能力. 完形填空John, a famous musician, took his priceless zither(齐特琴) and played it in the crowded subway station. The music from the zither was delicately streaming _1_ the whole station. However, during the onehour play only six or seven people truly _2_ the charming music. A threeyearold kid was so _3_ by the music that he forgot everything around. John only got 52 dollars for his work that day._4_, in normal days, when John is about to hold a concert, the ticket can be sold for more than 100 dollars and it is extremely _5_ to buy a ticket even at such a high price. Therefore, later, many _6_ in the station that day felt deeply regretful for not _7_ the famous musician and missing such a valuable but _8_ music feast.I have a very busy friend who totally _9_ after knowing that his wife came down with a deadly illness. He cooked by himself for the family and took a walk with his wife every day. But his wife still did not _10_ to conquer the illness and passed away after three months. After that, he often sighed miserably that _11_ his past busy life, he had missed a lot of beautiful time with his wife. But now it is impossible to _12_ it.Actually, I also missed something _13_ before. The reason we _14_ those things is simple: we had thought that we could still own them _15_.Yet tomorrow is actually by no means _16_. There was a famous Buddhist monk (僧人) saying that in many peoples _17_, they had only done two things: waiting and regretting. The result is that they were always too late to _18_ what they had. We would often claim to do something when we grow up, or when we have money or when we become old, etc. However, when we reach the _19_ we have expected, we could no longer _20_ our wish, because we have lost it by then.我们老爱说:长大再说,有钱再说,老了再说可是到了那时候,却什么都不必说了。我们要做的是珍惜现在,不错过生命中的美好。1. Aabove B. beforeC. throughout D. around答案:C音乐家演奏出的美妙音乐在整个车站中飘荡,故此处用介词throughout(遍及)。2. AappreciatedB. heardC. found D. rejected答案:A根据本句中的However和only six or seven people可知,只有六七个人真正“欣赏”他的演奏。3. Aconfused B. attractedC. concerned D. puzzled答案:B根据下文的“.he forgot everything around.”可知,这个小男孩对John的演奏非常着迷,以至于忘记了身边的一切。4. ATherefore B. HoweverC. Instead D. Otherwise答案:B根据第一段最后一句和第二段第一句可知,那天John在车站只获得了52美元,而在平时John的音乐会门票可以卖到100美元以上,故此处用however表示转折关系。5. Aconvenient B. necessaryC. easy D. hard答案:D根据空后的even at such a high price可推知,John的音乐会一票难求,故用hard(困难的)。6. Alisteners B. viewersC. passersby D. grownups答案:C由第一段John在人来人往的地铁站演奏可知,此处指的是在车站的“过路人”。7. Agreeting B. recognizingC. paying D. contacting答案:B当得知那天是著名音乐家在地铁站演奏时,行人们后悔自己眼拙,没有认出(recognize)音乐家,从而错过了一场有价值且廉价的音乐盛宴。8. Acommon B. meaningfulC. cheap D. expensive答案:C不用买票去音乐会就能听到John美妙的演奏当然是很便宜的了,所以C项(cheap)最合适。9. Aescaped B. struggledC. disagreed D. changed答案:D根据上文的a very busy friend和下文的cooked by himself for the family可知,当作者的这位忙碌的朋友得知老婆罹患重症后,完全变(change)了。10. Amanage B. want C. decide D. agree答案:A由下文passed away after three months可知,他的妻子并没有战胜疾病,故manage符合题意。11. Aaccording to B. in addition to C. due to D. up to答案:C根据下文可知,作者的朋友很后悔自己过去“由于”太忙而错过了许多可以与妻子共度的美好时光。12. Acome up with B. look forward to C. look back on D. make up for答案:D妻子已病逝,他再也不可能弥补这一切错过的美好了。make up for意为“弥补,补偿”。13. Adifficult B. precious C. present D. serious答案:B根据上文的also missed可知,作者也在感叹自己曾经错过了很多“珍贵的”东西。14. Amissed B. needed C. owned D. kept答案:A冒号后面的内容解释了我们“错过”珍贵东西的具体原因。15. Atoday B. nowadays C. yesterday D. tomorrow答案:D我们会错过美好的东西的原因很简单:我们总认为我们“明天”还可以拥有它。下文的“Yet tomorrow is actually .”是提示。16. Acomfortable B. distant C. reliable D. charming答案:C根据下文的waiting and regretting可以推知,明天绝不是“可靠的”(不一定还能拥有)。17. Alives B. works C. plans D. tasks答案:A僧人认为许多人在“生命”中只做两件事情:等待和后悔。18. Aprotect B. value C. remember D. fold答案:B因为总是在等待和后悔,结果就是总也不能“珍惜”自己已拥有的东西。19. Acondition B. prize C. success D. scene答案:A根据上一句的内容可知,我们总是想着等长大、有钱了或是年纪大了再去做一些事情。这是我们所期待的“状态”。20. Afollow B. limit C. forget D. realize答案:D当我们真正达到自己所期待的状态时,已无法再去“实现”梦想,因为那时我们已经失去了它。. 阅读理解At the bottom of the world lies a mighty continent still wrapped in the Ice Age and, until recent times, unknown to man, it is a great landmass with mountain ranges whose extent and elevation are still uncertain. Much of the continent is a complete blank on our maps. Man has explored, on foot, less than one percent of its area.Antarctica differs fundamentally from the Arctic regions. The Arctic is an ocean, covered with drifting packed ice and hemmed in by the landmasses of Europe, Asia, and North America. The Antarctica is a continent almost as large as Europe and Australia combined, centered roughly on the South Pole and surrounded by the most unobstructed water areas of the worldthe Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans.The continental ice sheet is more than two miles high in its center; thus, the air over the Antarctica is far more iced than it is over the Arctic regions. This cold air current from the land is so forceful that it makes the nearby seas the stormiest in the world and makes unlivable those regions whose counter parts(配对物) at the opposite end of the globe are livable.Thus, more than million persons live within 2,000 miles of the North Pole in an area that includes most of Alaska, Siberia, and Scandinaviaa region rich in forest and mining industries. Apart from a handful of weather stations, within the same distance of the South Pole there is not a single tree, industry or settlement.本文是一篇说明文。讲述了世界尽头的一个未知的大陆。1The best title for this passage would be _.AIceland B. Land of OpportunityC. Utopia at Last D. The Unknown Continent答案:D主旨归纳题。概括全文内容可知,文章主要讲述一个未知的大陆。故选D。2At the time this article was written, our knowledge about Antarctica was _.Avery limited B. vastC. fairly rich D. nonexistent答案:A细节理解题。根据文章第一句得知选A。3Antarctica is bordered by the _.APacific Ocean B. Indian OceanC. Atlantic Ocean D. All the above答案:D细节理解题。根据第二段最后

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