2019年中考英语选练12外研版.docx

（阅读理解） (限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。A菜单Ganluyuan TongrenMENUSOUPSTofu soup ￥8.00Bone soup ￥12.00Chicken soup ￥20.00STAPLESFried rice￥10.00Fried noodles￥10.00Hot dog￥4.00Rice￥2.00Meat pie￥10.00Sandwich￥10.00Hamburger￥10.00MAIN COURSESRoast chicken￥30.00Italian pizza￥9.00Indian curries￥15.00Pork and cabbage￥15.00Cheese pie￥10.00 Beef￥15.00Beijing Roast Duck￥50.00Sausage￥15.00DESSERTSFruit salad￥8.00Apple pie￥8.00Ice cream￥3.00 Pear pancake￥9.00DRINKSCoke￥8.00Coffee￥15.00Tea￥7.00 Lemon juice￥6.00Apple juice￥3.00 Beer￥17.00Wine￥30.00 Milk￥3.00 Thanks for coming! Tel：08565223748( C )1.What kind of soup can you have in this restaurant?AVegetable soup.BEgg soup.CBone soup.( A )2.How many kinds of staples are there in this restaurant?A7.B8.C9.( C )3.If you want to have a kind of dessert and a drink，how much will you pay at least?A￥7.00. B￥9.00. C￥6.00.( C )4.If you have seventeen yuan，what can you buy in this restaurant?AFive ice creams and a sandwich.BA bottle of beer and a hot dog.CAn apple pie and a pear pancake.( C )5.Which is TRUE according to the “MENU”？AIf you have only ￥20.00，you can buy Beef and Fried rice.BGanluyuan Restaurant only serves traditional Chinese food.CThe cheapest main course is Italian pizza.BThere are some similarities and some differences between growing up in Australia and China.I lived in a small town of about 20,000 people, called Gympie on the east coast of Queensland. It is not as crowded in Australia, so people can live in houses that have front and back yards. I always enjoyed playing on the grass in the front yard.Each weekday morning I would wake up at about 7 a.m. and get ready for school. My favourite cereal(谷物) was called Weet-Bix. I often ate nine or ten Weet-Bix to copy my favourite sports stars that I saw on TV!As well as playing sports, I also played the saxophone. Some mornings I went to school early for band practice and played my saxophone, before classes started at 8:30 a.m. English and PE were my favourite subjects at school. My friends and I played tag(捉人游戏) or handball during our lunch breaks.School finished at 3 p.m. After that I would usually go to sports training. In summer I played cricket and in winter I played hockey. Sometimes I played tennis too!When I finally got home I was very tired. For a special treat, my mother sometimes cooked my favourite meal: apricot(杏子) chicken! Then I did my homework and read a book. I always went to sleep before 9 p.m.On the weekend I played sports, visited a friends house or watched TV.Gympie was a great place to grow up!1. What is the writers house like in Gympie?A.A house without yards.B.A house with a front yard. C.A house with a back yard.D.A house with front and back yards.2. How long should the writer stay at school on the weekday?A.For 8 hours.B.For 7 hours. C.For 6.5 hours.D.For 6 hours.3. How many sports does the writer talk about?A.Two.B.Three. C.Four.D.Five.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer has no interest in Weet-Bix.B.The writers favourite dish is apricot chicken.C.The writer felt fresh after he got home.D.The writer neednt practice for the band.参考答案：主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在学校及家里学习和生活的情况。1.D细节理解题。由第二段“people can live in houses that have front and back yards.”可知选D。2.C数字计算题。由短文内容可知,作者8:30上课,3点放学,在校时间共计六个半小时,故选C。3.C归纳判断题。文中共提到handball, cricket, hockey, tennis四种运动,故选C。4.BCIt was a cold night in Washington,D.C.and I was heading back to the hotel when a man approached me. He asked if I would give him some money so he could get something to eat. Id read the signs: “Dont give money to panhandlers(乞丐)” So I shook my head and kept walking.I wasnt prepared for a reply, but with resignation, he said,“ really am homeless and I really am hungry! You can come with me and watch me eat!” But I kept on walking.The incident bothered me for the rest of the week. I had money in my pocket and it wouldnt have killed me to hand over a buck or two even if he had been lying. On a frigid, cold night, no less,I assumed(呈现) the worst of a fellow human being.Flying back to Anchorage, I couldnt help thinking of him. I tried to rationalize my failure to help by assuming government agencies, churches, and charities were there to feed him. Besides,youre not supposed to give money to panhandlers.Somewhere over Seattle, I started to write my weekly garden column for The Anchorage Daily News. Out of the blue, I came up with an idea. Beans Caf, the soup kitchen in Anchorage, feeds hundreds of hungry Alaskans every day. Why not try to get all my readers to plant one row in their gardens dedicated to Beans? Dedicate a row and take it down to Beans. Clean and simple.We didnt keep records back then,but the idea began to take off. Folks would fax me or call when they book something in. Those who only grew flowers donated them. Food for the spirit. And salve for my conscience.21Where did the story happen?A. On the way to the hotel in washington,D.C. B. On the way to the hotel in Anchorage. C. In the hotel in washington,D.C. D. In the hotel in Anchorage. 22Why didnt the writer give money to the man? A. He was kindless. B. He was lack of money C. He was busy. .D. He hardly believed the man.23The meaning of The underline part “out of the blue” is _.A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Finally D. Specially24How did the writer feel for the rest of the week?A. calm. B. excited. C. surprised. D. regret.25What can we learn from this passage? A. Never give money to panhandlers. B. We d better plant a row for the hunger. C. Only charities should help the hunger. D. Always give money to panhandlers.参考答案21.A 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. BDStill in shock! I moved around the house purposelessly trying to decide what to put into the suitcases(行李箱). Earlier that evening, Id received a call telling me that my brother was killed in a car crash. “Come as soon as you can,” cried my mother.I wanted to hurry to her at once. But my husband, Larry, and I were packing to move from New York to Seattle. Our house was in total mess. Supper dishes sat on the kitchen table. Toys lay everywhere. I purposelessly picked things up and put them down. Mothers crying went through my head again and again.Larry called some friends to tell them what had happened. Someone asked to speak to me. “If theres anything I can do, let me know.” But I didnt know what to ask for.Suddenly, the doorbell rang. It was Emerson. He and his wife Donna lived in the block nearby.“Ive come to clean your shoes,” he said.I asked him to repeat.“Donna had to stay with the baby,” he said, “but we want to help you. I remember when my father died, it took me hours to clean our shoes for the funeral(葬礼). Give me all your shoes.”I gathered all our dirty shoes to the kitchen. Emerson got to work right away. Watching him devoting himself to one task helped me pull my own thoughts into order. I told myself to wash clothes first. Then, Larry and I bathed the children and put them to bed. One job after another.When we returned to clear the dishes, Emerson had left. All our shoes stood in a line against the wall, clean, shining. I couldnt help crying. Early next morning, we left for the airport with all the jobs done.Now whenever I hear of a friend whos lost a loved one, I no longer call with the polite offer, “If theres anything I can do” Instead I try to think of one specific task that suits that mans need, like taking the dog to the boarding kennel, or house-sitting during the funeral. If the person asks, “How did you know I needed that done?” I reply, “Because a man once cleaned my shoes.”1.The writer didnt know what to put into the suitcases because .A.she couldnt do it on her ownB.she was too sad to do anythingC.she wanted to take everything to SeattleD.she was not good at housework2.Heres a time line of what happened in the story.The writers brother was killed in a car crash.The writer washed the clothes.They left for the airport.Which of the events should go in the empty box above?A.Emerson came to clean the shoes.B.The couple bathed the children.C.They cleared the supper dishes.D.The writer found the shoes cleaned.3.If one of her frien