课标·北师大版2015届高三英语一轮复习课件佳作晨读基础梳理考点探析跟踪训练第9讲unit9wheels高考.ppt

第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,佳 作 晨 读,基 础 梳 理,考 点 探 析,跟 踪 训 练,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,科技发展给人们带来便利的同时也引发了很多困扰：人际间的沟通困难、生存环境恶化、疾病蔓延面对这些问题，我们将何去何从？ 根据你的体会，结合具体事例，谈谈自己的看法和建议。,返回目录,佳 作 晨 读, 精 彩 美 文 With the fast development of technology, we enjoy its convenience as well as suffer the troubles which we human beings can never afford to ignore. As is seen everywhere, people nowadays live a life on the go with a mobile phone which makes them available at any time. However, they may bend over the phone even when they are sitting face to face, lacking in hearttoheart communication. Whats worse, we are faced with more serious food problems which in turn contribute to more deadly diseases like cancers.,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,佳 作 晨 读,As a matter of fact, human beings are to blame for all these problems. If we wish to leave our next generations a still beautiful world, we have to take action from now on, such as stopping destroying the earth by cutting down trees.,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,佳 作 晨 读, 名 师 点 睛 1行文逻辑：提出问题分析问题解决问题。 2词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如：on the go(忙个不停)，bend over(俯身)，whats worse (更糟糕的是)，in turn(反过来)，contribute to(加剧)，as a matter of fact(事实上)，be to blame(该受指责), take action(采取行动), from now on(从现在开始)等。,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,佳 作 晨 读,3句式句法：运用了多样化的句式结构。如：定语从句：which we human beings can never afford to ignore，As is seen everywhere；make 复合结构：makes them available；状语从句：when they are sitting face to face，If we wish to leave our next generations a still beautiful world；非谓语动词(短语)：lacking in，stopping destroying the earth by cutting down trees等。,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,佳 作 晨 读,.单词荟萃 1_ n&vi.得益； 好处_ adj. 有好处的，有利的 2_adj. 方便的；便利的_ adv. 方便地_ n. 方便，便利 3_ adj. 善解人意的；敏感的_ n. 感觉_ adv. 敏感地 4_ adj. 凶狠的，凶恶的_ adv. 凶狠地，凶恶地 5_ n. 译员，口译者_ v. 口译，翻译,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,基 础 梳 理,benefit,convenient,convenience,sensitive,sense,fiercely,sensitively,beneficial,fierce,interpreter,interpret,conveniently,6_ n. 责任，负责，职责_ v. 反应，回答_adj. 有责任的，负责的 7_ n. 印象，感觉_ vt. 给以印象_ adj. 给人印象深刻的， 感人的 8_ n. 操作人员，接线员_ vt. 操作；做手术_ n. 手术；操作 9_ vt. 感谢；欣赏 _ n. 感激；欣赏 10_ n. 建筑；建筑物 _ vt. 建筑，建造,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,基 础 梳 理,respond,impress,impression,responsible,appreciation,operator,appreciate,impressive,operation,operate,responsibility,construct,construction,.短语检测 1塞车，交通阻塞_ 2解决；算出；锻炼身体，做运动_ 3(车辆)停止，停车_ 4(火车)驶离车站，出站_ 5上升_ 6不愉快的，厌烦的_ 7迄今为止 _ 8发生_ 9平均；通常 _ 10依赖，依靠_,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,基 础 梳 理,traffic jam,work out,pull up,on average,pull out,go up,fed up,so far,take place,rely on,.佳句再现 1that引导的表语从句 The problem was _ thieves took all the bicycles within weeks! 问题是那不管用小偷们几周内就把所有的自行车偷光了！ 2过去分词作后置定语 People have been worried about pollution _ fuels like petrol and gas for a long time now. 很长时间以来，人们一直为汽油、煤气等燃料带来的污染担忧。,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,基 础 梳 理,that it didnt work,caused by,3形容词作状语 How often do we arrive at work or school _， _？ 有多少次我们在极度焦虑、疲惫、愤怒的状态下到达办公室或学校？ 4Wherever引导的让步状语从句 _ someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use. 无论人们到了哪里，他们都会把自行车放在那儿供他人使用。,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,基 础 梳 理,stressed out,Wherever,tired and angry,5省略主语和be动词的状语从句 When _ a holiday, I can fly my car to anywhere I want. 当我在度假时，我就可以开着我的汽车去任何我想去的地方。,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,基 础 梳 理,having,.单元语法 1Alice would jump at the chance to go to Egyptshe _ forward to visiting the country for ages. Alooked Bwould look Cwas looking Dhas been looking,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,基 础 梳 理,解析 D 考查动词的时态。由语境“爱丽丝知道有机会去埃及会欣喜若狂”推断，她期待很久了。现在完成进行时强调爱丽丝从过去一直到现在都在期盼去埃及。,2Children today find it hard to focus on their study. Exactly, as they _ so many things they think funny to do. Afound Bwill find Chave found Dhad found,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,基 础 梳 理,解析 C 考查动词的时态。现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响或结果。,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,基 础 梳 理,解析 C 考查时态和语态。时间状语for decades常与现在完成时连用。根据句意可知多年以来一直都在变得更糟糕，故使用现在完成进行时。句意：北京的交通情况多年以来一直都在变糟糕。起初的时候，人们只是在高峰期时抱怨交通堵塞，但是现在每时每刻都是高峰期。,3Traffic conditions in Beijing _ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours，but today every hour is rush hour. Ais worsening Bhave worsened Chave been worsening Dworsened,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,基 础 梳 理,解析 B 考查动词的时态和语态。语境中，宾语从句中的动作send发生在主句we were told之前，也就是“过去的过去”，所以用过去完成时。句意：事故发生后，当我们到达那儿的时候，我们被告知伤员已经被送到最近的医院了。,4When we got there after the accident，we were told that the injured _ to the nearest hospital. Awere sent Bhad been sent Chave been sent Dare sending,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,基 础 梳 理,解析 D 考查动词的时态和语态。从时间状语“Since the end of the war”可知，用现在完成时；而且antiques与 return为被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态。句意：自从战争结束以来，许多无价的古董已归还失主。,5Since the end of the war, many of the priceless antiques _ to their rightful owners. Ahave returned Bhad returned Chad been returned Dhave been returned, 单词点睛 benefit n(profit; gain)利益，好处；福利费，保险金 v. (receive benefit or gain)有益于，有助于，受益 (1)sth benefit sb 某事对某人有益 sb benefit from sth 某人从某事中受益 (2)be of benefit to 对有益 for ones benefit 为了帮助某人 to ones benefit 对某人有益 (3)beneficial adj. 有益的，受益的 be beneficial to (be of benefit to) 对有利,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,考 点 探 析,【经典例句】 His health benefits greatly from daily exercises. Daily exercises benefit his health greatly. Daily exercises are of great benefit to his health. Daily exercises are beneficial to his health. 他的身体从每天的锻炼中受益很多。,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,考 点 探 析,【活学活用】 (1)2012福建卷阅读E But holidays are expensive and, for those on low wages or living on benefits, they are often unobtainable. 但是假期很昂贵，对于那些低收入或依靠救济金生活的人，假期常常是不可获得的。 (2)Thank you for your advice. It has _ me a great deal.谢谢你的建议，它使我受益匪浅。 (3)Who is most likely _ the old ladys death? 谁最有可能从这位老太太的死亡中获益呢？,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,考 点 探 析,benefited,to benefit from,(4)I hope my advice will be _ you in your English study. 希望我的建议对你的英语学习有所帮助。 (5)Cant you see that he did it all _？ 难道你看不出他这样做是为了你好吗？ (6)Personal contact is _ to the promotion of understanding. 面谈有助于增进了解。,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,考 点 探 析,of some benefit/beneficial to,for your benefit,beneficial,2 convenient adj. (easy, or very useful or suitable for a particular purpose)便利的，方便的 convenience n. 便利，方便 at ones convenience 在某人方便时 convenience food/store 便利食品/便利店 for convenience 为方便起见,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,考 点 探 析,【经典例句】 If it is quite convenient to you, I will visit you next Tuesday. 如果方便的话，我下周二去拜访你。 In this seaside resort, you can enjoy all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. 在这个海滨度假胜地，你可以尽情享受现代旅游业的种种舒适和便利。,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,考 点 探 析,温馨提示 表示“对某人方便”不能说成sb is convenient, 而要说成it is convenient to sb。如： Come to see me whenever it is convenient to you. (正) Come to see me whenever you are convenient. (误) 你什么时候方便就什么时候来看我。,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,考 点 探 析,【活学活用】 (1)2011天津卷阅读A It is very convenient to travel in London by underground. 在伦敦乘地铁旅行非常方便。 (2)A bicycle is often _ a car in busy cities. 在热闹的都市里骑自行车往往比坐汽车方便得多。,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,考 点 探 析,far more convenient than,(3)I keep my reference books near my desk _ 为方便起见，我把参考书放在书桌旁。 (4)Can you phone me _ to arrange a further discussion? 你能在方便的时候给我打个电话安排进一步的会谈吗？,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,考 点 探 析,for convenience,at your convenience,(5)The secretary arranged a(n) _ time and place for the applicants to have an interview. Aimportant Bspare Cpublic Dconvenient,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,考 点 探 析,解析 D 考查形容词辨析。句意：秘书安排了一个方便的时间和地点让申请人进行一次面试。important重要的；spare空闲的，空余的；public公共的；convenient方便的。,3 argue vi.&vt. 争论，争辩；说服 【经典例句】,返回目录,第9讲 Unit 9 Wheels,考 点 探 析,(1)argue with sb on/about/over sth 与某人争论某事 argue against/for 论证，争辩 argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事 argue that 坚持说，坚持认为 (2)argument n 争论，辩论；争吵 get into an argument with sb 和某人争吵起来 温馨提示 “和某人争论”要用介词with或against，而“就辩论”则要用介词on, about或over。