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课时分层作业(八)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1We visited a university dating (date) from the 18th century.2He brought all the papers related (relate) to this subject.3Hes got the right man and wants to try him out on the job.4After a few years civil war,the countrys economy lay in ruins.5Hes annoyed me and I think hes doing it on purpose.6Do you think the reason that you gave for your absence is valid?7After losing so many chances,she believes shes finally found true happiness(happy)8As we all know,bananas have their characteristic(character)smell. 9A notice was put up in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.10You look uneasy;is there anything wrong?I feel sort of cold.完成句子1他们正在为这个节目试用一位新的主持人。They are trying out a new presenter for the show.2因为钱不够,我买不起大房子。I cant afford to buy a big house as I have not enough money3你应该每天尽可能多地读英语。You should read English as much as you can every day.4把爷爷独自留下来,我们有些担心。We were sort of worried about leaving our grandfather alone.5他们的家庭已有几百年的历史,而他们住的房子始建于十八世纪。Their family dates back hundreds of years,and the house where they lived in dates back to/dates from the 18th century. 高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解As traditional Chinese art,paper cutting has a long history.The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago.But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now.Luckily,Vivian Woo,a Chinese immigrant in America,is trying to bring this art back to life.One Saturday in 2017,Ms.Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.She got much fun and peace doing it.She hoped more people would enjoy it.Ms.Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14yearold girl in her hometown in China.She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting.But she had a deep love for it.So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class.Later,she won the second prize in a national painting and art competition.Ms.Woo went to America after she finished college in 2008.Soon after that,she took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting.And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities.“It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it.Maybe it will make this art more popular.” Woo said.From the art of paper cutting,people can know about Chinese cultural values,history and stories of peoples life.Ms.Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it.Chinese art is not only for Chinese,but also for people all over the world.【语篇解读】剪纸艺术在中国历史悠久,但它现在却面临着消失的危险。在美国的中国移民Vivian Woo把这种艺术作为展示中国文化的一种工具。从剪纸艺术中人们可以了解中国传统文化的价值和历史。1What did Ms.Woo do in 2017?AShe won the second prize in a national painting and art competition.BShe was invited to many activities to show paper cutting.CShe held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.DShe took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One Saturday in 2017,Ms.Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.”可知,她在华盛顿附近的购物中心举办了一个剪纸展。故选C。2Ms.Woo began to study the art of paper cutting Awhen she was fourteenBafter she got to AmericaCwhen she was in collegeDafter she finished collegeA细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ms.Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14yearold girl in her hometown in China.”可知,她十四岁开始学习剪纸,故选A。3In the passage,the writer thinks the art of paper cutting is now.Avery popular in AmericaBvery popular in ChinaCfor people who know about itDin danger of disappearingD细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now.”可知,作者认为中国传统剪纸艺术正在面临消失的危险。故选D。.完形填空An elderly builder was ready to retire.He told his employer of his plans to leave the house building 1 and live a more comfortable life with his wife.He would miss the paycheck,but he needed to 2 They could manage.The employer was 3 to see his good worker go and asked if he could build 4 one more house as a personal 5 The builder said yes,but at that time it was easy to see that his 6 was not in his work.He built it carelessly and used poor materials.It was a(n) 7 way to end his career.When the builder 8 his work,the employer came and 9 the frontdoor key to the builder.“This is your house,”he said,“my 10 to you.”What a shock!What a 11 !If he had only known he was building his own house,he would have done it all 12 Now he had to live in the home he had built none too 13 So it is with us.Sometimes we build our lives carelessly,willing to put up less than the best.At important points we do not give the job our best 14 Then with a shock we look at the situation we have 15 and find that we are now living in the house we have built.If we had realized,we would have done it differently.Think of yourself as the 16 Think about your house.Each day you 17 in a nail,place a board,or set up a wall,build wisely.It is the only life you will ever build.Even if you live in it for only one more day,that day is worthy to be lived well.Life is a doityourself 18 Who could say it more clearly?Your life today is the 19 of your attitudes and choices in the 20 【语篇解读】一位年老的建筑工人准备退休,但雇主不舍得他离开便请求他再建造一座房子。当建筑工人漫不经心地建好最后一座房子时,雇主来了并把房子的钥匙给了他一份送给他的礼物。1A.matterBtradeCbusinessDindustryC考查名词。根据上句中的关键词“builder”,可知“他告诉雇主他准备离开建筑行业,与老伴一起过一种更舒适的生活”。house building business“建筑行业”,故选C。2A.workBretireCliveDstayB考查动词。根据上文提到的“An elderly builder was ready to retire.”,可知他需要退休,故选B。3A.happyBanxiousCangryDsorryD考查形容词。根据下文的情节可知,雇主看到好工人要走时很难过,故选D。4A.justByetCevenDstillA考查副词。根据情节可知,雇主只让他再建一座房子,just“仅仅”,加强语气,故选A。5A.questionBfavorCjobDideaB考查名词。雇主让他再建一座房子作为对雇主的关照。personal favor表示“私下关照”,故选B。6A.brainBhandCheartDaimC考查名词。根据上文“他要退休”和下文“他粗心地建房子,使用劣质材料”,可知建筑工人的心已不在工作上了,故选C。7A.unfortunateBquickCuneasyDdirectA考查形容词。人们都想以完美的职业形象退休,这是人之常情,但是这位建筑工人最后建造的房子粗制滥造,这样结束自己的职业生涯,有点不幸,故选A。8A.startedBcontinuedCquittedDfinishedD考查动词。根据下句“雇主来了并给他房子钥匙”,可知房子建成了,故选D。9A.droppedBhandedCthrewDsentB考查动词。根据下句中的“This is your house”,可知雇主把钥匙交给了这位建筑工人。hand作动词,意为“交给”,故选B。10A.wishBprizeCgiftDbenefitC考查名词。根据语境可知,建好的房子是雇主给工人的礼物,故选C。11A.surpriseBjoyCshameDdisappointmentC考查名词。根据上文“What a shock!”,再到下句工人后悔的心情,可知本句意为“多么羞愧!”,故选C。12A.differentlyBeagerlyChardlyDwillinglyA考查副词。如果他早知道是在建造自己的房子,他就会以一种完全不同的方式建造了,故选A。13A.badl
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