2019届高三英语一轮复习题组层级快练13Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote新人教版必修32018050815.doc

题组层级快练13 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note. 阅读理解(2017四川广元)Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and selfconscious; that is, they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much. Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes? It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. A persons selfconcept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other peoples reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need faith that they are doing“the right thing”. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(自卑). They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one：“Youre just saying that to make me feel good, I know its not true.”It is clear that, while selfawareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely got rid of, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect. It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.1. The first paragraph is mainly about _A. the effect of shyness on peopleB. the cause of shynessC. the feelings of shy peopleD. the questions in the minds of shy people2. According to the writer, selfawareness is _A. harmful to peopleB. a healthy qualityC. the cause of unhappinessD. a weak point of shy people3. The underlined word“it”in Paragraph 3 refers to “_”A. shynessB. criticismC. sensibility D. praise4. We can learn from the passage that shyness can _A. have nothing to do with lack of self respectB. help us to live up to our full developmentC. enable us to understand ourselves betterD. be overcome with determination答案与解析【文章大意】本文说明了害羞给人们带来的负面影响以及人们如何做才可以战胜害羞的性格。1. 答案A解析段落大意题。根据本段第一句“Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.”可知害羞是很多人不开心的原因，接下来解释了人们不开心的种种表现。所以本段主要介绍的是害羞对人的影响，故A项正确。2. 答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“It is clear that, while selfawareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.”可知自我意识是一种很健康的个人品质，但是自我意识过高则是有害的。3. 答案B解析词义猜测题。根据文章内容“Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(自卑)”可知害羞的人对批评是很敏感的，而批评可以使得它们感觉自卑。结合选项，故B项正确。4. 答案D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect.”可知我们通过自己的决心可以战胜自己的害羞。. 完形填空(2017宁夏银川)Time is very important in our lives. It _1_ our moments. However, time never had any _2_ in my life until I received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more _3_Its round in the center with two silver hands that go around my wrist. And all of it is made of silver. This _4_ tells me the importance of time in my life.I received this _5_ on a graysky day. I had to go to the airport at 9：00 am to _6_ up my uncle Ali and take him to my fathers house. _7_， I was late because I was _8_ out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11：00 am, I _9_ my uncle, but I was too _10_ for him. He had _11_ the airport and taken a taxi to my fathers house.I got to my fathers house at 2：00 pm on the same day and looking at my angry fathers face I felt _12_ of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my father and uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him where he _13_ me this watch as a gift from him. Then he said, “Essa, did you have _14_ with your friends today? ”I answered, “Yes, Father, and Im sorry about not meeting my uncle Ali.” He said, “What you _15_ was not very nice and you should be sorry for your _16_” I was guilty and said, “Father, Ill never do it again, I promise.”He said, “I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a _17_ for you.”He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my life.I learned a very important _18_ from my father: to _19_ time and never be late to get someone. This watch is _20_ to me, not because of its price, but because of what I learned from it.1. A. organizesB. appreciatesC. orders D. explains2. A. importance B. similarityC. necessity D. interest3. A. independent B. confidentC. efficient D. responsible4. A. belonging B. objectC. matter D. stranger5. A. letter B. cardC. gift D. thing6. A. pick B. callC. put D. bring7. A. Fortunately B. OtherwiseC. However D. Hopefully8. A. going B. leavingC. standing D. hanging9. A. forgot B. visitedC. saw D. remembered10. A. anxious B. lateC. early D. nervous11. A. reached B. foundC. left D. recognized12. A. ashamed B. shyC. disappointed D. frightened13. A. dropped B. handedC. left D. bought14. A. pleasure B. appointmentC. fun D. quarrels15. A. said B. thoughtC. forgot D. did16. A. ideas B. actionsC. words D. promises17. A. wonder B. requirementC. hope D. reminder18. A. lesson B. classC. lecture D. course19. A. waste B. respectC. neglect D. enjoy20. A. useful B. necessaryC. different D. significant答案与解析【文章大意】本文是一篇教育文化类阅读，文章介绍了“我”和朋友逛街，忘记了去机场接舅舅。回到家后，父亲教育了“我”。他送了“我”一块表，告诉“我”时间的重要性。由此可见，父亲是在教“我”要有时间观念，做一个有责任的人。1. 答案A解析根据下句中的organize可知应选A项organizes “构成”，此处意为“时间构成了我们生活中的每一时刻”。2. 答案A解析联系上文。因第一句话说的就是时间的重要性，直到父亲送给“我”一块表“我”才意识到时间的重要性(importance)。3. 答案D解析下文父亲给“我”手表是因为“我”接人去晚了，可见他教“我”要有时间观念，做个有责任的(responsible) 人。4. 答案B解析前面描述的是表，此处当然指的是表这个物体(object)。5. 答案C解析根据下文可知，这是父亲送给“我”的礼物(gift)。6. 答案A解析此处表示：“我”必须上午九点去机场接“我”的舅舅。pick up表示“开车接(某人)”的意思。7. 答案C解析句意：然而(However)，“我”迟到了，前后构成转折关系。8. 答案D解析go out意为“出去；熄灭”；leave out意为“省去；遗漏”；stand out意为“突出；显眼”；hang out意为“闲逛”。句意：“我”迟到了，因为“我”和朋友在闲逛。9. 答案D解析句意：到了晚些时候，大约上午11点的时候“我”才记起(remembered) 了这件事。10. 答案B解析句意：此时已经过去两个小时了，要去接他已经太晚了(late)。11. 答案C解析句意：他已经离开了机场。left“离开”。12. 答案A解析此时的作者当然是觉得惭愧(ashamed)了。13. 答案B解析句意：“我”父亲叫“我”坐在他旁边，他把手表作为礼物送给了“我”。hand意为“传递，交给”。14. 答案C解析句意：爸爸问“我”今天和朋友玩得开心吗？ have fun意为“玩得高兴”。15. 答案D解析句意：你这样做(did) 不好。故选D项。16. 答案B解析句意：你应该为你的行为感到抱歉。action意为“行为，做法”。17. 答案D解析句意：希望这块手表可以时刻提醒你时间。reminder意为“提醒，警示”。18. 答案A解析句意：“我”从父亲那里吸取了一个非常重要的教训(lesson)。19. 答案B解析句意：尊重时间，不要迟到。respect“尊重，尊敬”。故选B项。20. 答案D解析从本文内容可知作者说这块表对其意义之大。useful“有用的”；necessary“必须的”；different“不同的”；significant“有意义的”。. 语法填空(2017甘肃甘谷县)Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear _1_ time going by. What can we do to fulfill our youth? In my opinion, for one thing, it is to realize our value, our idea _2_ matters a lot.No matter what our ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young we are full of energy. We have the _3_(good) conditions in our lives, good memories, good understandings and so on. We should make full _4_ of these conditions to study more.For _5_， we should do as many things as possible we want to do. Of course, they must enrich our lives, _6_ can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth _7_( remember) when we are old.Then when we are really old, when we cannot move any _8_， we can be proud of our _9_(achieve) that we have ever experienced in happiness _10_ we can say we have no regret in our lives.答案与解析1. 答案with解析考查介词。with time going by“随着时间的流逝”。2. 答案that解析考查强调句。句意：在我看来，实现自己的价值，是非常重要的。It is . that用来强调 to realize our value, our idea。3. 答案best解析考查最高级。句意：年轻的时候，我们的身体处于一生中最好的状态。根据in our lives可知用最高级。4. 答案use解析考查动词短语。make full use of“充分利用”。5. 答案another解析考查固定短语。上文提到for one thing“一方面”，故此处用for another“另一方面”。6. 答案which解析考查定语从句。句意：它们必须能丰富我们的生活，这会给我们增加很多不同的经历，当我们岁数大时这些经历很值得记住。7. 答案remembering解析考查固定短语。be worth doing“值得做某事”。8. 答案more/longer解析考查固定短语。not . any more/longer“不再”。9. 答案achievements解析考查名词。句意：我们能为我们所取得的成就感到骄傲，我们没有任何遗憾。10. 答案and解析考查连词。句意：我们能为我们所取得的成就感到骄傲，我们没有任何遗憾。两个句子是并列关系。. 短文改错(2017百校联盟高三模拟)Last summer I learnt to ride a bicycle. At first, I was able to control its direction. Sometimes I fall to the right or to the left. I was worrying, asking my father impatiently why he couldnt ride straight. So he didnt answer me directly. Instead of