2019版高考英语一轮复习Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications预习案外研版必修120180418229.doc

Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications (主题语境:人与社会信息技术).课标单词在记忆中求准确在语境中求熟练Practicemakesperfect.话题必记单词1.containvt.包含;包括2.sourcen.来源;出处3.shortenvt.缩短4.designvt.设计n.设计;图案5.averageadj.平均的n.平均数,平均水平vt.平均为阅读识记单词1.crash vi.&n.(计算机)崩溃;撞击,坠毁;轰隆声2.breakdown n.故障3.document n.文件4.essay n.文章5.statistics n.(复)统计数字构织连脉词族1.accessn.接近;通路accessibleadj.可进入的;可使用的2.createvt.创造creatorn.创造者creationn.创造creativityn.创造力creativeadj.富有创造力的creaturen.生物;创造物3.inventionn.发明inventvt.发明;编造inventiveadj.善于创造的;发明的inventorn.发明家4.permissionn.许可permitvt.允许n.许可证5.concentratevi.集中(注意力、思想等)concentrationn.集中;专心;浓度6.definiteadj.明确的;确定的indefiniteadj.不明确的;不确定的7.independentadj.独立的dependentadj.依靠的dependv.依靠;取决于independencen.独立8.frequentlyadv.时常;经常frequentadj.频繁的frequencyn.频率9.disadvantagen.弊端;缺点advantagen.优势;优点;长处语用规律归纳以-or结尾的高频“人物”professorn.教授inventorn.发明者visitorn.拜访者editorn.编辑由“形容词+-en”构成的动词shorten缩短lighten减轻deepen加深widen加宽broaden拓宽weaken减弱sharpen变尖worsen恶化“v.+prep./adv.”构成的名词break-up破裂breakthrough突破get-together聚会setback挫折giveaway随赠品语境活用1.Most of us are longing to be independent from our parents,because our independence shows that weve grown up;but when meeting with difficulties,well have to be dependent on our parents.(depend)2.Everyone wants to be an inventor,trying to make our life better by our inventions,so we should be inventivein our life and work.(invent)3.All creatures are created equal.The creation of us human beings means that we are only the creator of the world and we can make it a pleasant home to live in by our creative intelligence.(create)4.The library is not accessible to all students and only those with member cards can have access to it.(access)5.His father wouldnt permit him to drive there even if he had got his driving permit.Without his fathers permission,he had no choice but to go there by bus or on a bike.(permission).课标短语从表面理解到深层延伸从拓展中抓其规律Observationisthebestteacher.1.consistof由组成(= bemadeupof )2.aswell也3.become known as作为而出名;被称为4.godown下降语境活用1.All electronic computers consistof five units although they are of different kinds.2.He cameupwith the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.续表5.comeupwith提出6.concentrateon聚精会神地;集中思想7.comparedwith/to与相比8.aseriesof一系列的9.log on/log off 登录/退出10.from that moment on 从那时起3.Two percent of the total population of China have access to the Internet,comparedwith 45 percent in the USA and 15 percent in Japan.4.Today he is well knownas a successful writer.5.I cant concentrateon what Im doing while the noise is going on.重点句型从教材中探求高考脉动从仿写中熟练运用Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.领悟教材语境1.Berners-Lee made itpossible for everyone to use the Internet,not just universities and the army.贝尔纳斯李让每个人使用因特网成为可能,而不仅仅是大学和军队。(教材Page 52)考点提炼make+ it+ adj./n.+ to do “使得做成为/变得”2.Our English teacher is excellent,but she canthelpeveryone in the class in 50 minutes.我们的英语老师非常优秀,但她不能在50分钟内帮助班里的每一个人。(教材Page 56)考点提炼该句为部分否定句。not与every.连用表示部分否定。3.Talkingonamobilephone is expensive,so a lot of people send text messages.移动电话通话很贵,所以很多人发短信。(教材Page 59)考点提炼动词-ing形式短语在句中做主语,表示通常发生的事情。4.Im home now.Whynotgivemeacall?我现在在家,为什么不给我打电话呢?(教材Page 59)考点提炼Why not do sth?表示“为什么不做某事呢?”,常在口语中用来提出建议、意见等。高考写作情景妈妈的支持使我出国成为可能。Mothers support has madeitpossibleformetogoabroad.不是所有的学生都擅长英语。NoteverystudentisgoodatEnglish./EverystudentisnotgoodatEnglish.Doingthesamesports(进行相同的运动) on the playground gives us the opportunity to promote our friendship.I suddenly got an idea:whynot (为什么不)give the rooms a thorough cleaning?.语篇旧材新用探究根源Killtwobirdswithonestone.话题与语篇填空The Internet,1.thebiggest(big) source of information in the world,which consists 2.of millions of pages of data,is 3.accessible (access)through a computer.In 1969,DARPA,a US defense organisation,4.created(create)a new network of computers called DARPANET and could only be used 5.by the US army.Then in 1984,the NSFNET network was started,6.known (know)as “Internet”,and 7.it then became possible for universities to use the system as well.The web is a computer network that 8.allows(allow) computer users to access information from millions of websites 9.via the Internet.The World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by an English scientist,who came up with the idea in 1989.He also designed the first “web browser”.From then on,the web and the Internet 10.grew(grow).话题与短文改错I agree towith this idea,especially on the subject of learning English.In my class,there are 45 students,butand our English lessons last for 50 minutes.That means that we everyeach have one minute of our teachers time!YourOur English teacher is excellent,but she cant help anyoneeveryone in the class in 50 minutes.It willwould be m