历年专四英语作文题目分析.ppt

92-12年历年专四英语 考试作文真题集,1992：My View on Reading Extensively 观点阐述性作文：提出2-3个观点（对泛读的作用的认识：对学习具有促进作用或者没有促进作用）；写作方法可以是例证式也可以是因果式，也可以是对比式。最好是前两种。 1993：My Idea of Becoming a Teacher in the Future 观点阐述性作文：提出2-3个观点（对未来成为教师的认识或者憧憬）写作方式可以是例证式(教师的崇高)也可以是因果式（教师的作用）。,1994：TV: a good thing or a bad thing? 观点选择式作文：针对命题范围：TV，a good thing or a bad thing?提出自己的观点，例如，TV, a good thing，那么就使用例证法来说明和佐证你自己的观点。 1995：Nowadays it has become fashionable for college students to take a part-time job in their spare time. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend. 这属于观点阐述式作文，根据命题要求，提出自己对兼职工作的2-3点看法，如果是赞同的或是反对的，就必须围绕自己提出的观点，利用例证法以及因果法来说明和阐述自己的观点。,1996：Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school. Now, you have been asked by the Students Union to write a passage entitled: The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life 这是典型的对比（比较）式作文，命题很严格也很具体，要求我们对中学和大学学习生活作出对比，对比过程中主要使用例证法来说明中学和大学学习生活的不同之处。 1997：Some of your classmates think that more pressure from academic studies is not beneficial to students. You either agree or disagree with them: More pressure from academic studies does (does not) good to us 这是观点阐述式作文，命题很具体，是关于学习压力是否对学习有好处的说明。这就要求我们在写作过程中使用例证法或者因果法来说明这个命题。,1998：It is now generally accepted that vehicles (cars, trucks, etc.) are a major source of air pollution in cities. Your are to suggest only ONE way to solve the problem：One way to solve the problem 这是典型的问题解决式作文，要求针对交通污染问题提出自己解决问题的想法或者方案，而命题要求只能够提出一种解决问题的方法，这是典型的拓展型例证法，要求我们提出一种解决方案，并对方案进行比较详细的说明阐述你的事例（方案）的利与弊。当然要多阐述利顺带说明弊。 1999：We see advertisements on television everyday. Some people think that TV advertising brings as benefits, but others dont think so. What is your opinion?， A major advantage/disadvantage of advertising on television 这是典型的观点阐述式作文，要求针对电视广告的利与弊作出赞同还是反对的说明。写作方法是典型的例证法，也可以顺带使用因果法。用2-3个实例来阐述自己提出的观点：赞同或者反对的理由。,2000：College life should be varied and colorful. And extracurricular activities are an important aspect of it. However, at present, there is much room for improvement in this regard. Write an article to the university radio entitled: The importance of extracurricular activities 这是典型的例证式作文，要求学生佐证课外活动的重要性。学生必须举出2-3个实例来说明课外活动的重要性。 2001：Travel has become part of our life. And more and more of us have come to know the significance of travel through our own experience:， Travel broadens the mind 这是典型的例证式以及因果式作文。要求学生使用2-3个例证来说明旅游可以拓展我们的视野的观点，在使用事例过程中，再使用因果法来进一步说明旅游能够拓展我们事业的因果关系。,2002：Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health. And they have different ways to stay healthy. For example, some exercise every day; others try to keep a balanced diet. What do you think is the best way to stay healthy? The Best Way to Stay Healthy 这是一个典型的观点阐述式作文，要求学生作出对保持健康方法的观点选择或者理由阐述。这就要求我们使用因果法及例证法来说明自己的2-3种保持健康的方法。,2003：People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family. So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances. THE IMPORTANCE OF KEEPING A GOOD MOOD 这是典型的列举或者例证作文，可以使用2-3个具体事例来说明保持良好心态的重要性；也可以使用因果关系式写出自己的对保持良好心态重要性的认识。,2004：Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to each other. So, some say that phones will kill letter writing. What is your opinion? WILL PHONES KILL LETTER WRITING? 这是一个典型的观点阐述式作文，可以使用对比法和例证法来阐述自己的2-3个观点，也可以详细阐述一个拓展事例。写作过程中必须抓住电话和信件的本质区别，使用对比法阐述各自利弊，在阐述过程中使用具体事例是说明有血有肉。但是必须表明自己的观点：电话是否会取代信件。 2005：The students Union of your university is planning to hold an arts festival next semester, and they are inviting students to contribute their ideas and suggestions as to how it should be organized or what should be included. MY IDEA OF A UNIVERSITY ARTS FESTIVAL 这是一种以提出建议性作为载体的观点阐述式作文，提出自己2-3个办好艺术节的建议或者观点，这需要使用列举式写作方法。,2006：Recently a Beijing information company did a survey of student life among more than 700 students in Beijing, Guangzhou, Xian, Chengdu, Shanghai, Wuhan, Nanjing, and Shenyang . The results have shown that 67 percent of students think that saving money is a good habit while the rest believe that using tomorrows money today is better, what do you think? 这是一个观点阐述式作文，要求学生表明自己的消费态度：是花今天的钱好还是花明天的钱好的观点选择。这种表达方式需要使用例证法或者因果法来说明自己的2-3个观点。 2007：Nowadays the Internet has become part of peoples life , and million of young people have made friends online. Is It Wise to Make Friends Online 这是一个观点阐述式作文，要求表明观点：网上交友是明智的还是不明智的？因此，要求学生使用实例来佐证自己的观点，其中可以使用因果分析法来说明明智还是不明智的问题。,2008：The benefits for volunteering 这是配合北京奥运会出的题目，阐述作志愿者的好处。这是典型的例证式作文，要求使用具体2-3个事例来说明作志愿者的好处。好处应该以升华式来表示，2-3个好处要由低到高，不能够平等处理。 小作文题目：向Jane推荐一份英文报纸，说明报纸的两个特点。,2010年专四作文题目 SECTION A COMPOSITION It was recently reported in a newspaper that six students who shared a dorm at a local university hired a cleaner to do laundry and cleaning once a week.And each of them paid her 60 yuan a month.This has led to a heated debate as to wether college students should hire cleaners. Wr