中考英语第一部分系统复习成绩基石第8讲unit9_unit10课件

第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,八年级上册,第 8 讲 Unit 9Unit 10,话题 本讲涉及了“邀请、制定计划”等话题。,要点梳理过关,重点词汇过关,一、用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 1.I am sorry you _have_missed_ the last train.It left thirty minutes ago. 2.2017南京中考About 1，200 _guests_ who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu Development Summit in Nanjing. 3.2017临沂中考There are ways to stay healthy when seasons change.You should wash your hands _carefully_，exercise，eat and sleep well. 4.2017兰州中考He is always _careless_ about his schoolwork，so he keeps making the same mistakes. 5.2017徐州中考Peter managed to repair the bike by _himself_.,二、根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。 6.2017日照中考Im sure if you ask her for help，Alice wont _refuse_(拒绝). 7.2017枣庄中考Of the two boys，who do you think is more careful (仔细)? 8.2017常州中考The general manager always thinks twice before _replying_ (回复)to the customers. 9.2017德阳中考He often travels (旅行)to beautiful places in the world. 10.2017天水中考Because of his _carelessness_ (粗心)，he didnt pass the exam.,高频考点精讲 考点 1 catch的用法 Catch you on Monday！礼拜一见！ Unit 9 P66 【透析】 (1)catch作动词，过去式为caught。此处是口语，意为“再见”。如：Catch you later.回头见。还可意为“及时赶上，抓住”。如：The cat likes catching mice.猫喜欢抓老鼠。 (2)catch 构成的常用短语：catch a cold 感冒；catch sb.s eye引起某人的注意；catch the train赶上火车；catch up with赶上，跟上；catch hold of 抓住。,考点 2 invite的用法 Then invite classmates to your party.然后邀请同班同学参加你的聚会。Unit 9 P67 【透析】 (1)invite sb.to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。如：We invited Lily to have dinner with us.我们邀请了莉莉同我们共进晚餐。 (2)invite sb.之后接地点。如：Jim invited me to his house yesterday.昨天吉姆邀请我去他家了。,考点 3 accept的用法 accept an invitation接受邀请 Unit 9 P69 【透析】 accept (v.)接受，其反义词为 refuse“拒绝”。 【拓展】 辨析 accept与receive,考点 4 turn down的用法 turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 Unit 9 P69 【透析】(1)turn down此处意为“拒绝”，相当于 refuse。如：Thank you but Ill have to turn down your invitation.谢谢，但是我不得不拒绝你的邀请。 (2)turn down又意为“调小，调低”，其反义短语是turn up。 (3)有关turn的常用短语：turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up放大，调高；turn down调低，调小；take turns依次，轮流；turn over翻转，翻身；o翻译成；turn to 转向，翻到；its ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事了。,考点 5 surprise的用法 Lets have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th！让我们下个星期五28号为她举办一个惊喜派对！ Unit 9 P69 【透析】 (1)surprise可作名词，意为“惊奇”；作动词，意为“使惊奇”。surprised是形容词，意为“感到惊讶的”。 (2)常见搭配：be surprised to do sth.“做某事感到惊讶”；be surprisedthat 从句“很惊讶/吃惊”；be surprised at sth.“对某事感到惊讶”；in surprise “惊讶地，惊奇地”；to ones surprise “使某人感到惊讶的是”。如：I was surprised to see you here.我想不到在这里遇到了你。,考点 6 experience的用法 Students often forget that their parents have more experience，and are always there to help them.学生们经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验并且一直在那里帮助他们。 Unit 10 P77 【透析】 (1)experience作可数名词，意为“经历，阅历”；作不可数名词，意为“经验，体验”。如：Being a volunteer is an unusual experience to me.当志愿者对于我来说是一种不同寻常的经历。 (2)experience作动词，意为“经历，遭受”。如：Last summer，we experienced an important lesson.去年夏天，我们经历了一次人生重要的课。 (3)形容词形式为experienced“有经验的”。如：Mr Huang is experienced in teaching.黄老师在教学方面是有经验的。,考点 7 keep的用法 If people have problems，they should keep them to themselves.如果人们有麻烦，他们应当把这些烦恼留给自己。 Unit 10 P77 【透析】(1)keep为动词，意为“保持，保持某种状态”。 (2)keep可替代borrow，表示延续意义的“借”，与表示一段时间的词或短语连用。 【拓展】 keep的常用短语： keep away from (使)离开，(使)不接近；keep up with跟上，赶上；keep (on) doing sth.继续干某事，不断做某事；keep.from doing sth.阻止/防止做某事；keepadj.保持某种状态；keepsb./ sth.adj.让某人(物)保持某种状态；keep sb./ sth.doing sth.让某人/某物不断做某事。,关联语法链接 语法1：情态动词can 见P132 语法2：情态动词might 见P132 语法3：if条件句(ifwill) 语法4：情态动词should 见P132,考点即时运用,1.考点1Youll have to work harder to top students in your class. A.catch up with B.come up with C.get on with D.agree with 2.考点6The teacher had _3 hundred lessons in the last ten years. A.experiences；experiences B.experience；experienced C.experienced；experienced D.experiencing；experiences 3.语法3We dont know it _tomorrow.If it _，we wont come. A.if；rains；rains C.if；will rain；rains B.until；will rain；rains D.whether；rains；will rain 4.考点7Who the poor girl _for three hours? A.keeps；wait B.kept；waiting C.made；keeping D.keeps；to wait,C,A,C,B,5.语法22017西宁中考What will the weather be like tomorrow? It be rainy，cloudy or sunny.Im not sure. A.must B.should C.cant D.might 6.考点3I his gift yesterday，but I wouldnt like to _it. A.accepted；accept B.received；receive C.received；accept D.accepted；receive 7.考点2Did you go to Kangkangs birthday party? No，I . A.wasnt invited B.didnt invite C.am not invited D.invited 8.考点4They are standing in line and waiting for their to buy the new books written by a famous writer. A.take B.round C.turn D.seat 9.考点5The fans were to know the death of their favourite singing star Whitney Houston. A.glad B.angry C.excited D.surprised,C,C,A,D,D,话题写作指导,话题6：计划与邀请,考情分析,分析全国近5年中考中“计划与邀请”相关书面表达的命题来看，此话题主要从以下四个方面进行设题： 1.新学期的学习计划(比如学习时间管理计划以及如何养成良好的学习习惯的建议等)； 2.校园活动计划(学校活动、班级活动等团队、集体活动计划)； 3.假期计划(暑期，节日，志愿服务，旅游等社会活动的具体计划)； 4.人生计划(个人理想或奋斗目标等)，此话题与学生学习生活联系紧密； 5.邀请他人参观某一地点的邀请函或回复函。 如：2017天津；2017日照；2017包头；2016张家界；2016淄博；2016株洲；2015绥化；2015莱芜；2015河北；2014重庆B卷；2013重庆B卷。,常用短语句型,【积累背诵】 意愿 1.hope / wish / want to do渴望/希望/想做某事 2.in the countryside 在农村 3.prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事 4.in order to / that.为了 5.have the chance to do sth.有机会做某事 6.plan to do计划做某事 7.look forward to doing盼望做某事 实施 1.make a plan / work out a plan 制定计划 2.to start with 以开始 3.a two-month holiday 两个月的假期 4.look forward to 期待 5.summer vacation / holiday 暑假 6.make some preparations 做准备,结尾 1.have a nice trip旅途愉快 2.I believe that.我确信 3.enjoy oneself 玩得开心,1.周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？ 当然，我很愿意。 Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure，Id love to. 2.我得准备考试。 I have to prepare for an exam. 3.我必须去看医生。 I must go to the doctor. 4.这个周末我有太多的家庭作业(要做)。 I have too much homework (to do) this weekend. 5.谢谢(你的)邀请。 Thanks for (your) invitation. 6.她帮助我极大地提高了我的英语水平。 She helped me to improve my English so much.,【基础写作运用】,7.关于怎样去做我已经有了一个很棒的主意。 I already have a great idea about how to do that. 8.我很愿意来参加聚会，但是我没有空。 Id love to come to the party，but Im not available. 9.为了给斯蒂恩女士一个惊喜，在不告知她的情况下，把她带到聚会上来。 Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.,经典亮句积累,开头句 1.Id like to invite my friends to share feelings.我想邀请朋友来分享感受。 2.They agree me to join their group.他们同意我加入他们的组。 中间句 1.We discussed about how to communicate with others easily yesterday.昨天我们讨论如何轻松地与他人沟通。 2.Let me introduce my family.让我来介绍我的家人。 3.Would you mind closing the window? 你介意关上窗户吗？ 结尾句 Thanks for your invitation.谢谢你的邀请。,典例运用,【例】 2017包头中考假设你是李华，你们班同学决定进行一次野餐，请你用英语给外教Jack写封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括： 1.时间：本周日上午9：00到下午15：00 2.地点：劳动公园(the Laodong Park) 3.活动：做游戏、唱歌、吃午饭 4.要求：上午8：00校门口集合、自带食品 注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文流畅； 3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 【审题指导】 1.写邮件，邀请外教Jack参加一次野餐； 2.将要点写全：时间、地点以及具体活动内容等； 3.人称应用第一人称，时态用一般将来时。,【拟定提纲】,【我的作品】 Dear Jack， How is it going？ Im looking forward to your reply.