2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题第06周每周一测含解析.docx

每周一测. 阅读理解AWhat will you think of when it comes to “Hong Kong” and “great swimming”? Shopping sure, but swimming pool? Turns out, along with all its other attractions, Hong Kong is loaded with wonderful pools.The RitzCarltonThe pool at the RitzCarlton is breathtaking, thanks to the view, the altitude and, of course, the swim. On the 118th floor at 484 meters above the street in the tallest building in Hong Kong, its the worlds highest swimming pool. The ceiling and walls are made up of 144 LED screens displaying coral reefs and other natural scenes.W Hotel Hong KongIf you have only one nice swimsuit, save it for the W Hotel Hong Kong. Only people living in this hotel can enjoy this wonderful pool, which is Hong Kongs highest rooftop pool. The hotels signature WET deck is famous for stylish and occasionally wild poolside parties in summer. WET also features a good cocktail bar and a Jacuzzi.Hotel IndigoOne of Hong Kongs unique experiences is swimming in Hotel Indigos glass bottom pool. The pool protrudes from the hotel, allowing people below to see swimmers and the swimmers to do laps while checking out the traffic below. The pool is smaller compared to other local grand hotels and only available to the hotel guests.Four Seasons HotelThe Four Seasons Hotel gorgeous infinity pool overlooks Victoria Harbor. Even cooler, the hotel pipes in underwater music, making the swim much more wonderful, or annoying, depending on your taste in music. The pool is open only to hotel guests.1. At which hotel can a tourist still enjoy swimming if he/she lives in none of the hotels mentioned above?A. The RitzCarlton. B. W Hotel Hong Kong.C. Hotel Indigo. D. Four Seasons Hotel.2. What do we know about swimmers in Hotel Indigo?A. They can be seen by people below. B. They can check out the hotel.C. They can guide the traffic below. D. They can be asked to do laps.3. Where does this text probably come from?A. A research paper. B. An official announcement.C. A tourist brochure. D. A fashion magazine.BHave you ever imagined traveling to a foreign country without having to worry about the headache of communicating in a different language?In a recent Wall Street Journal article, technology policy expert Alec Ross argued that, within a decade or so, well be able to communicate with one another via small earpieces with built - in microphones. Thats because technological progress is extremely rapid. Its only a matter of time. Indeed, some parents firmly hold the idea that this technology is approaching and theyre wondering if their kids should even learn a second language.Its true that an increase in the quantity and accuracy of the data loaded into computers will make them cleverer at translating “No es bueno dormir mucho” as “Its not good to sleep too much.” Replacing a word with its equivalent (同义词) in the target language is actually the “easy part” of a translators job. But even this seems to be a discouraging task for computers.Its so difficult for computers because translation doesnt-or shouldnt-involve simply translating words, sentences or paragraphs. Rather, its about translating meaning. And in order to infer meaning from a specific expression, humans have to interpret a mass of information at the same time.Think about all the related clues that go into understanding an expression：volume，gesture, situation, and even your culture. All are likely to convey as much meaning as the words you use.Therefore, we should be very skeptical of a machine that is unable to interpret the world around us. If people from different cultures can offend each other without realizing it, how can we expect a machine to do better? Unless engineers actually find a way to breathe a soul into a computer, undoubtedly when it comes to conveying and interpreting meaning using a natural language, a machine will never fully take our place.4. What view does the author hold about translation?A. Proper translation can be tough for humans.B. Slight differences matter little in translation.C. Some machines will interpret our world properly.D. Cultures deserve more attention than words used.5. What is the best title for the text?A. An Experts Precise PredictionB. The Complexity of TranslationC. Who Will Be a Better TranslatorD. Will Language Barrier Actually Disappear?6. What is the authors attitude to the modem technology?A. Unclear B. ObjectiveC. Optimistic D. Negative.7. In which column can you read the article in a newspaper?A. Language Learning. B. Comments on hot issues.C. Science Development. D. Translation tips. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My fiance (未婚夫）and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds (资金) were 1 , and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent (代理人) 2 a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was 3 our range, so we declined (拒绝). But she kept urging (催促) us to have a look 4 .We finally did and it was 5 at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 6 of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of 7 it would be like to live there.Days later, we made a(n) 8 far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didnt 9 us. They renewed their offer 10 . It was also much more than we could afford but far 11 than the original asking price.The next day, we got a 12 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the 13 directly. We made our final offer, which 14 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyers bid. We knew it, 15 we had to try.“Sold!” said the owner. Then he 16 : Hed seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that wed 17 the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 18 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the 19 in the price as “an early wedding present.”Thats how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 20 they are not strangers, only friends we havent yet met.1. A. needed B. limited C. enough D. large2. A. recommended B. decorated C. sold D. rented3. A. below B. within C. beyond D. between4. A. at least B. at most C. at times D. at band5. A. relief B. concern C. love D. curiosity6. A. pride B. happiness C. challenge D. desire7. A. which B. why C. that D. what8. A. effort B. offer C. promise D. profit9. A. come across B. look after C. depend on D. laugh at10. A. instead B. indeed C. aside D. apart11. A. worse B. better C. less D. higher12. A. relaxing B. disappointing C. pleasant D. regular13. A. agents B. buyers C. managers D. owners14. A. already B. still C. generally D. ever15. A. so B. or C. for D. but16. A. apologized B. complained C. criticized D. explained17. A. check B. analyze C. appreciate D. ignore18. A. loss B. risk C. chance D. lead19. A. increase B. difference C. interest D. average20. A. kind B. polite C. smart D. energetic. 七选五型阅读理解根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Good morning everyone! Today I want to talk about how to deal with our childrens homework. As we know, homework is a great way for children to develop learning skills. So as parents, you should pay attention to it. 1 Avoid having your child do homework with the television on or in places with different noises, such as people coming and going.Make sure your child has all the materials he needs.Ask your child if special materials will be needed for some subjects and get them in advance. 2 Help your child use time properly.Tell them not to watch TV unless they finish their homework in time. 3 Dont let your child leave homework until just before bedtime.When your child asks for help, provide guidance, not answers.Giving answers means your child will not learn the material. 4 At the same time, you should keep in touch with teachers, which shows your child that the school and home are a team. 5 If your child has been successful in homework and is working hard, celebrate that success with a special event to make him happy.I am sure your child will be interested in doing homework if you take my advice.Thank you!A. Praise progress in homework.B. Tell your child how important homework is.C. Make sure your child has a quiet place to do homework.D. For example, you should buy some paper, pencils, dictionaries and so on when you do some shopping.E. Make a set time each day for doing homeworkF. Be positive about homework.G. Too much help is bad for your childs study. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Sir,How are you? As a exchange student, I am writing to tell you I prefer to move into a single room in next term, as I find it inconvenient to share a room with others. My roommate often held parties at night, made much noise. Besides, his friends are always visiting him, that disturbs me a lot. So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem. If you think in my position, I am sure he will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the same building and as near to the school campus as possible. I would be gratefully if you could do me the favor.YoursLi Hua. 书面表达你班将于12月24日下午1点在学校礼堂(auditorium)举行圣诞汇演。假如你是班长，请你根据以下要点用英语在班级QQ群里发一则通知，布罝相关亊宜。要点：1.每个同学准备一个才艺节目；2.积极参加游戏；3.做文明观众注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。_. 阅读理解A【解析】文章主要介绍了香港的几个旅馆游泳池及各自特色。2. A【解析】细节推理题。根据Hotel Indigo中The pool protrudes from the hotel, allowing people below to see swimmers and the swimmers to do laps while checking out the traffic below.可知人们可以从下面看到游泳者，故选A。3. C【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是香港的几个旅馆游泳池及各自特色，这种文章应该出自旅游手册，不属于研究报告，官方公告和时尚杂志，故选C。B【语篇解读】文章介绍了对新科技翻译耳机的优缺点，表达了人们对此不同的观点。4. A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段Rather, its about translating meaning.和第五段Think about all the related clues that go into understanding an expression： volume， gesture, situation, and even your culture. All are likely to convey as much meaning as the words you use.可知翻译不是简单的词语罗列，它涉及到意义、声音、姿势、状况、文化背景等许多方面。所以恰当翻译很难，故选A.6. D【解析】推理判断题。作者认为翻译不是简单的词语罗列，它涉及到意义、声音、姿势、状况、文化背景等许多方面。现代科技翻译耳机做不到准确翻译句子的含义，所以作者对此持否定态度，故选D.7. B【解析】推理判断题。文章是对新科技翻译耳机的优缺点介绍，表达了人们的不同观点。本文应出自热点问题评论栏目，故选B. . 完形填空【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲了“我”和未婚夫看中了一套房子，但却买不起，所以就每天去看那套房子并憧憬着自己住进去将会是怎样的，房主因此被打动，虽然有一位出价更高的人想要买这套房子，房主还是把这套房子以更低的价格卖给了我们。1. B考查形容词词义辨析，A. needed 需要的， B. limited 有限的， C. enough 足够的， D. large大的，根据句意：我和我的未婚夫为我们的第一个家购物都感到很兴奋，但是我们的资金是，由转折词but可以推断我们的资金“有限，不足”，故选B.2. A考查动词词义辨析，A. recommended 推荐， B. decorated装饰， C. sold 卖， D. spun纺纱，结合文意：我们的代理人特别向我们“推荐了”一套房子，故选A.3. C考查介词词义辨析，A. below在下面， B. within 在之内，C. beyond 超过， D. between在之间，根据句意:尽管他的描述听起来很棒，但价格“超出了”我们的预算范围，所以我们拒绝了，故选C.4. A考查短语辨析，A. at least 至少，B. at most 最多，C. at times 有时，D. at hand在手边，即将来临，根据句意：但是她一直催促我们“至少”去看一看，故选A.5. C考查名词词义辨析，A. relief 减轻， B. concern 担心， C. love 爱， D. curiosity好奇， 根据后文“It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and happiness of the marriage within that home.”它是我们的家，小巧而有魅力，它朝着一片安静的湖。走路穿过房间，我们和一对上了年纪的夫妻谈话，感受到了那个家里的婚姻美满幸福，可知作者第一眼看到这个房子，就感受到了“爱”，故选C.6. B考查名词词义辨析，A. poverty 贫穷，B. happiness快乐，C. challenge 挑战，D. desire愿望，由前文中作者对这个家温馨的描述，可以推断这里应该是：我们在那个家里感受到了婚姻的温暖和“快乐”，故选B.7. D考查疑问词词义辨析，A. which 哪一个，B. why 为什么， C. that 作连接词时无意义， D. what什么，Whatbe like：是怎么样的，结合文意：每天我们都会坐在湖边，看着那个房子，想象着如果在那居住会是什么样子的，故选D.8. B考查名词词义辨析，A. effort 努力， B. offer 提供；报价，C. promise 诺言，D. profit利益，结合上下文可推断：几天后，我们给出了我们的“报价”，故选B.9. D考查动词短语辨析，A. come across明白，理解， B. look after 照顾， C. depend on 依靠， D. laugh at嘲笑，结合前句：我们给出了我们的报价远远低于要价，令人吃惊的是，他们并没有嘲笑我们，故选D.10. A考查副词词义辨析，A. instead 代替，反而， B. indeed 确实， C. aside在一边， D. apart分开，结合上下句：他们没有嘲笑我们，“反而”再给我们说了一次他们的要价，故选A.12. B考查形容词词义辨析，A. relaxing 令人放松的， B. disappointing 让人失望的， C. pleasant 让人舒心的， D. regular有规律的，根据句意：第二天，我们得到了一个“让人失落的”消息：另外一个买者已经报出了比我们更高的价格。13. D考查名词词义辨析，A. agents代理人， B. buyers买者， C. managers 经理， D. owners拥有者，主人，结合上下文可知：在得到这个让人失落的消息过后，我们决定和“房主”直接谈谈，故选D.14. B考查副词词义辨析，A. already 已经， B. still 仍然， C. generally大体上， D. ever曾经；永远，根据句意：我们给出了我们最后的报价，但“仍然”比另外一个买主的报价低了上千美元，故选B.15. D考查逻辑连接词，A. so 所以， B. or或者， C. for 为了， D. but但是，根据前句句意：我们知道（自己的报价低于别人的），后句句意：我们必须尝试一下，可知前后句是转折的关系，故选D.16. D考查动词词义辨析，A. apologized 道歉， B. complained埋怨， C. blamed 责备， D. explained解释，根据空格后的内容：他看到我们那段时间总是一直坐在湖边，他知道我们有多爱那个地方，可知这里是房主把房子卖给我们的“解释，原因”，故选D.17. C考查动词词义辨析，A. check 核查， B. analyze 分析， C. appreciate 赞美，欣赏， D. ignore忽视，结合文意：房主知道我们有多爱那个房子，知道我们很“欣赏”他们为这个房子所付出的多年心血，故选C. 18. A考查名词词义辨析，A. loss 丢失，失去， B. risk 风险， C. chance机会， D. lead领导，结合文意：因为房主以更低的价格把房子卖给了我们，所以他会有所“损失”，故选A.19. B考查名词词义辨析，A. increase增加， B. difference不同，差异， C. interest 兴趣， D. mistake错误，根据句意:房主告诉我们把价格上的“差价”当作新婚礼物，故选B. 七选五型阅读理解【语篇解读】试题分析:本文旨在告诉家长如何正确辅导孩子做作业。1. C细节推理题。根据横线下面的那段话：Avoid having your child do homework with the television on or in places with different noises, such as people coming and going.（避免让你的孩子边看电视边做作业或者在一些人来人往的嘈杂的地方做作业）可知，作者建议家长们让孩子在一个安静的地方做作业，故选C.2. D细节推理题。根据大标题：Make sure your child has all the materials he needs（确保你的孩子有所有他需要的资料）和横线前的Ask your child if special materials will be needed for some subjects and get them in advance.可知横线上是在举例详细说明，故选D.3. E细节推理题。根据大标题：Help your child use time properly.（帮助你的孩子合理地运用时间）和横线前的Tell them not to watch TV unless they finish their homework in time.（告诉你的孩子不要看电视知道他及时完成作业）可知在作者在此旨在告诉家长每天要在孩子完成作业后给孩子看电视的时间，故选E.4. G细节推理题。根据大标题：When your child asks for help, provide guidance（提供指导）, not answers.和大标题下的第一句话：Giving answers means your child will not learn the material可知家长在孩子遇到问题的时候可给予适当的引导而不是答案，所以过多的帮助孩子的学习实际上是有坏处的，故选G.5. A细节推理题。根据横线下面的第一句话：If your child has been successful in homework and is working hard, celebrate that success with a special event to make him happy.可知当孩子在作业上取得成功和努力学习的时候，家长们要表扬孩子在作业上的进步，故选A. . 短文改错Dear Sir,How are you? As