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单元检测(三十三) Interpersonal Relationships Friendship.语法填空In some parts of the United States, farming is fairly easy, _1_ farming has always been extremely difficult in the northeastern corner of the country, _2_ is called New England.New England has many trees and much thin, rocky soil. _3_ (start) a new farm there, one has to work very hard. The first job is cutting down trees. The next job is digging the stumps (树桩) of the trees out of soil. Then the farmer has great _4_ (difficult) removing stones from his land.This work of removing stones never really _5_ (end) because every winter more stones appear. They come up through the thin soil _6_ the rocks below.As a matter of fact, farmers have to remove stones from the fields all the time. Even today, farms which have been worked about 200 years keep _7_ (produce) more stones. That is why stone walls _8_ (use) instead of fences in New England fields. The stone walls are not high and a man can _9_ (easy) climb over them. However, they keep the cows from joining _10_ of their neighbors.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在美国新英格兰地区种田的种种艰辛。1but前后句之间意义上存在转折关系,用but连接。2which关系代词which指代先行词“the northeastern corner of the country”,引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。3To start“To start a new farm there”是动词不定式短语作目的状语。4difficulty空格中所填单词在句中作宾语,需用difficult的名词形式。5ends主语“This work”是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数;这里说的是经常性情况,用一般现在时。6from地里的石头来自下面的岩石,故用介词from。7producingkeep doing sth.是习惯搭配,意思是“一直做某事”。8are used主语walls是被利用的,需用被动语态;这里说的是经常性情况,用一般现在时。9easily空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词,需用easy的副词形式。10those为了避免重复,常用that或those替代前面出现过的名词,这里用those替代前面出现的“the cows”。.短文改错Never go into a supermarket hunger! This is a good advice. If you went shopping for food before lunchtime, you will probably buy more than you plan to. Unfortunate, just this advice isnt enough for consumers. Modern shopper need an education about how to buy things at the store. First, you can check the weekly newspaper ads. Find out the items what are on sale and decide if you really need these things. On other words, dont buy anything just because its cheap than usual! Second, reading the list of contents on the back. Third, buy ordinary items instead famous brands.答案:第一句:hungerhungry第二句:去掉a或adviceadvices第三句:wentgo第四句:UnfortunateUnfortunately第五句:shoppershoppers第七句:whatthat/which第八句:OnIn; cheapcheaper第九句:readingread第十句:instead后加of.书面表达假定你是李华,你去美籍交换生Carl的宿舍邀请他参加你的生日聚会,但是他有事外出了。请给他写个留言条,要点如下:1邀请他本周五晚上7点参加聚会;2有人来接,会提前给他打电话;3你的聚会安排。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Carl, Yours,Li Hua参考范文:Carl,I came to visit you this afternoon, but you were away. I want to invite you to my birthday party at my home. Itll start at 7 pm. this Friday. I will ask my friends to pick you up, and they will give you a call in advance.At the party, I will first make a short speech to express my appreciation for my family and friends. Then there will be a big cake a

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