2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第24周书面表达便条含解析.docx

书面表达便条高考频度： 难易程度：假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs. Wilson不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs. Wilson写一留言条，内容包括：1.外出购物；2.替房东还书；3.Tracy来电话留言：(1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消； (2)此事已告知Susan； (3)尽快回电。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【范文赏读】Mrs. Wilson,Im going out shopping, and wont be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 oclock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldnt meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she had something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.Yours,Li Hua 【应试必备】便条又叫留言条，它是一种简单形式的书信。常用的便条有请假条和留言条两种，其特点是格式简单，内容简短。便条上一般只需要一两句话。因此，便条要求做到：内容简明扼要，文字简洁明了，讲清谁写的，写给谁，什么事以及什么时候写的等。留言条的日期可以写上年、月、日，也可以写上星期几或星期几上、下午，或者只写几日，几点钟也行。日期多写在正文右上角，便条多用于熟人之间，因此，便条上的写条人的地址、结束语等都可以省略。便条属于一种非正式的书信，其目的是把最新信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。便条根据其用途可分成祝贺便条、慰问便条、致谢便条、道歉便条、邀请便条、约会便条、请求便条便条不需要邮寄，不用信封，通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板上。一般便条需包括以下要素：便条日期(Date)、称呼(Salutation)、正文(Body)、署名(Signature)。(1) 日期：日期一般写在右上角，写出年、月、日或星期几即可。(2) 称呼：称呼写在第二行，要左起顶格写，称呼后面一般用逗号。(3) 正文：便条的形式和内容比较简洁，几句话加以概括，做到简明扼要，把想传达的意思表达清楚即可。(4) 署名：署名应该写在正文的右下角，通常只要写上姓名即可。这一点与写信、写假条以及借条不一样。这些文体一般都需要在署名行上行写上yours，your friend等以表示客气或恭敬。英语便条一般都有自身的一些语言特征，整体来说就是比较随意，不需要太严肃和拘谨。常用的语句有：Dont forget your pills(不要忘了吃药)；Im ill and ask for sick leave of 2 days/I ask for two days leave of sickness(我生病了，想请两天假)；I beg to apply for two days leave of absence，in order to.(由于要做，我有两天不能来)；I wonder if I can use your car for one day(不知道能不能用一天你的车子)等等。1.假如你是李华，于11月12日到达纽约，然后去找你的美国朋友Tom，但他不在家。请按以下内容给Tom留张便条：1.火车晚点15分钟，与接你的Tom错过；2.在火车上认识的定居美国的华人Taylor夫妇把你带到Tom家，Tom不在；3.现在你在Taylor夫妇家；4.请Tom务必今晚打电话给你(64611128)。注意：1.词数100左右；2.不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3.便条的开头已给出，不计入总词数。November 12Dear Tom,Im in New York! Its really a pity that I didnt find you at the railway station. You may have left when my train arrived a quarter behind the schedule._Yours,Li Hua2.假如你叫李明，在你父亲工作的合资企业里的美方员工William夫妇对京剧很感兴趣。你送给他们两张戏票，请他们明天晚上在梅兰芳剧院看戏，那是一场由著名演员演出的京剧，很值得观看。不巧William夫妇外出了。请你写个便条，顺便告诉他们：1.你已经读过他们送给你的两本书，那两本书很有趣。2.你因忙于准备考试，不能一起去欣赏京剧了。注意：1.便条在100词左右；2.内容包括以上要点，但不得逐字翻译。参考词汇：京剧Beijing Opera_1.November 12Dear Tom,Im in New York! Its really a pity that I didnt find you at the railway station. You may have left when my train arrived a quarter behind the schedule. Luckily, on the train I came across Mr. Taylor and his wife, who are Chinese and have been living in the US for several years. Seeing that there was no one to meet me at the station, they offered to drive me to your house.As you happen to be out, Ive decided to accept the Taylors offer to stay at their house for the night. Ive decided to put up here for the night. They are very friendly to me, so dont worry about me. Ill be all right. It cannot be