2020版高考英语总复习Unit4Sharing课时作业选修7.docx

Unit4 Sharing.阅读理解ABikeShareTorontoisthecitysofficialbike-sharingprogramme,designedtogivelocalsandvisitorsafun,affordableandconvenientalternativetowalking,taxis,busesandthesubway.Thereare200BikeShareTorontostationsand2,000bikesacrossthecity,makingBikeSharethemostaccessiblewaytogetaroundandexplore.HowitworksBecomeanAnnualMemberorbuyadaypasstoaccessthesystem.Findanavailablebikenearby,andgetaridecodeoruseyourmemberkeytounlockit.Takeasmanyshortridesasyouwantwhileyourpassormembershipisactive.Returnyourbiketoanystation,andwaitforthegreenlightonthedock(停靠点)tomakesureitslocked.ChooseaplanForvisitorsDayPass:$7.Unlimited30-minuteridesina24-hourperiod.3-dayPass:$15.Unlimited30-minuteridesina72-hourperiod.ForlocalsMonthlyPass:$25.Unlimited30-minuteridesforamonth.AnnualMembership:$90.Unlimited30-minuteridesforawholeyear.TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandotherfrequentriders.Thefirst30minutesofeachrideisincludedwiththemembershiporpassprice.Avoidextrafeesbydroppingoffyourbikeevery30minutesatanyotherstation.Ifyoukeepabikeoutforlongerthan30minutesatatime,youwillbechargedanextra$1.50forthefirst30minutesover,$4forthenext30minutes,and$7foreachadditional30minutesafterthat.ContactusCustomerService:(855)898-2388RepairService:(855)-2378CorporationPartners:(855)898-2398EmploymentOpportunities:(855)898-24981.WhichisthemostsuitablechoiceforlocalsinToronto?A.DayPass.B.3-dayPass.C.MonthlyPass.D.AnnualMembership.2.Howmuchwilltheextrafeebeifyoutravelfortwohoursbybike?A.$5.5.B.$9.5.C.$12.5.D.$15.5.3.FormoreinformationaboutworkingatBikeShareToronto,contactitat.A.(855)898-2388B.(855)898-2378C.(855)8989-2398D.(855)898-24984.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Amembercangetacodeorakeytothebike.B.BikeShareTorontoisanon-profitorganization.C.Sharedbikeshavetakentheplaceofothervehicles.D.Thegreenlightonthedockshowsthebikeisunlocked.BNepalisoneofthepoorestcountriesontheglobesovolunteersgeteveryreasontovolunteerinNepal.ThepeopleofNepalarewelcoming,warmandfriendly,andthelandscapesherearebeautiful.Sincethecountrysfinancialsituationisnotsowell,wewouldoperatefromgrass-rootscommunityleveltoimprovethesituation.NepalisalsoconsideredtobeoneofthesafestvolunteeringdestinationsinAsia.WenevereverhadanymisbehavingactivityinNepalwithourvolunteers.TravellingacrossNepalisalsoveryeasyandourprogrammesarebasedonthecapitalcityKathmandu.Nepalisblessedwithamazinglydiverselandscapes.Fromthehighestmountainintheworld,youcanreachalmostuptosealevelinjust10kilometres.VolunteeringSolutionsoffersvolunteeringopportunitiesin5differentprogrammechoicesinKathmandu,Nepal,namely:Language&OrientationWeek(迎新周);SummerVolunteerProgramme,Kathmandu;Healthcare/MedicalProgramme;TeachingEnglishProgramme;OrphanageProgramme.Ourprogrammeisopenallyeararoundsowereceivequitealotnumberofvolunteersthroughoutthewholeyearfromallovertheglobe.OurmainvolunteersarefromAmerica,UnitedKingdom,Australia,andEuropeancountries.Consideringitisoneofthesafestprogrammelocations,weevenallow17-year-oldteenagerstovolunteerinourprogramme.Language&OrientationWeekofferstheopportunitytolearnabouttheNepalesecultureandhistoryalongwithlocalNepaleselanguagewhichisveryfamousamongvolunteersasitisalwaysgoodtolearnmoreaboutthecountrywhereyouwouldbestartingyourworksoon.OrientationWeekalsotakesyoutodifferentbeautifultripsonweekendssuchasMonkeyTempleandBhaktapurDurbarSquare.VolunteeringSolutionsoffersoneofthemostaffordableprogrammechoicesworldwidewithbestvalueformoney.Weprovideaccommodationswiththelocalhostfamilyalongwith3timesmealsasyoutendtoseehowlocalpeopleinNepalspendtheirlifeondailybasis.SobeapartofourexcitingprogrammesinNepaltoday.5.WhatarevolunteersexpectedtodotohelpNepal?A.Offerfinancialsupport.B.Startfromthebasicaid.C.TeachNepalesepeoplescience.D.Setupschoolsandhospitalsthere.6.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Nepalisthesafestcountryintheworld.B.PeoplecanreachthehighestpeakfromNepal.C.VolunteershaveevermetmisbehavingactivitiesinNepal.D.ThenaturalfeaturesofNepalslandarequitesimilar.7.WhatshouldvolunteersdofirstinNepal?A.GetacquaintedwithNepalesecircumstances.B.Visitthemostfamousattractions.C.Meettheleadersofcommunities.D.Collectthedataoflocalresidents.8.Whatisvolunteersaimtoliveinthelocalhostfamily?A.Tokeepthemselvessafe.B.Toreducethecostofvolunteering.C.Toofferbettervolunteeringwork.D.Toknowaboutlocalpeopleslife.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Abicycle-sharingsystem,orabike-sharescheme,isaserviceinwhichbicycles1.(make)availableforsharedusetoindividualsin2.shorttime.Bike-shareschemesallowpeopletoborrowabikefrompointAandreturnitatpointB.Manybike-shareschemesoffersubscriptions3.makethefirsthourofuseforfree,4.(encourage)ridingbikesastransportation.Thisallowseachbiketoserveseveralusersperday.Inmostbike-sharecities,casualridingoverseveralhoursordaysisbetterservedbybicyclerental5.bythebike-sharescheme.Thebike-sharescheme6.(begin)inEuropein1965andboomedinthe2000sthanks7.theintroductionofinformationtechnology.Smartphonemappingappsshownearbystationswithavailablebikesandopendocks(停车点).AsofJune2014,publicbicycle-sharingsystemswereavailablein50countries,712cities8.(include),operatingover800,000bikes.Oftheworlds15biggestpublicshareprogrammes,13of9.(they)areinChina.AsofMay2011,WuhanPublicBike-shareSystemswerelargerthananyothersystemintheworld,witharound90,000bikes.Withthe10.(arrive)ofdocklessbikesharesin2017,thereareover70privatedocklessbike-sharecompaniesoperating16millionbikesinChina.短文改错DearPeter,Iammorethanhappytoknowyougotafirstprizeinthespeechcontest.Imwritingtooffermysincerecongratulationstoyou.Itisknowntoall,successlieinhardwork.Ithinkyoumusthavebeenpractisedalot.Andatthesametimeyoumusthavegainedmorevaluableskills.CouldyoupleasehelpmebuttellmewhatIshouldpayattentionwhenIspeakinpublic?Youknow,whenmadeaspeech,Ialwaysgetnervously.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomeadvices.Pleasewritetomeassoonasyoucan.Yours,LiHua课时作业(三十四).A【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文,主要讲多伦多城市自行车分享政策。1.D细节理解题。根据Forlocals部分的第二段中“TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandotherfrequentriders.”可知,对多伦多当地人和其他使用共享单车频繁的骑手来讲,一年一度的会员是最好的方式,故选D。2.C数字计算题。根据Forlocals部分的第三段中“Ifyoukeepabikeoutforlongerthan30minutesatatime,youwillbechargedanextra$1.50forthefirst30minutesover,$4forthenext30minutes,and$7foreachadditional30minutesafterthat.”并结合题干可知,所需的额外费用是$1.5+$4+$7=$12.5,故选C。3.D细节理解题。根据最后一句EmploymentOpportunities:(855)898-2498可知,可以打电话(855)898-2498了解信息,故选D。4.A细节理解题。根据Howitworks部分的“Findanavailablebikenearby,andgetaridecodeoruseyourmemberkeytounlockit.”可知,会员可以得到一个骑行码或者自行车的钥匙来解锁,故选A。B【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者去尼泊尔做志愿者的一些信息。5.B细节理解题。根据第一段的“Sincethecountrysfinancialsituationisnotsowell,wewouldoperatefromgrass-rootscommunityleveltoimprovethesituation.”可知,因为这个国家的经济状况不是很好,所以,志愿者们的帮助将从基层社区开始,即从基本的帮助开始。故选B项。6.B细节理解题。根据第二段的“Fromthehighestmountainintheworld,youcanreachalmostuptosealevelinjust10kilometres.”可知,世界上海拔最高的山在尼泊尔,从最高的山往下走10千米,你就可以到达几乎海平面的地方。故选B项。7.A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Language&OrientationWeekofferstheopportunitytolearnabouttheNepalesecultureandhistoryalongwithlocalNepaleselanguagewhichisveryfamousamongvolunteersasitisalwaysgoodtolearnmoreaboutthecountrywhereyouwouldbestartingyourworksoon.”可知,在尼泊尔做志愿者,都要从Language&OrientationWeek开始,在这一周里,你可以了解尼泊尔的文化、历史、当地的语言,总而言之,通过这一周,你可以了解你所处的环境,然后你的志愿者工作就开始了。故选A项。8.D细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Weprovideaccommodationswiththelocalhostfamilyalongwith3timesmealsasyoutendtoseehowlocalpeopleinNepalspendtheirlifeondailybasis.”可知,寄宿在当地人的家里,你可以了解当地人的生活。故选D项。.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了共享自行车系统的前世今生。1.aremade考查动词时态和语态。make和句子主语bicycles构成逻辑上的被动关系,且表示的是客观说明,故用一般现在时的被动语态。2.a考查冠词。inashorttime意为“在短时间内”,符合语境,故用冠词a。3.that/which考查定语从句。that/which引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,修饰先行词subscriptions。4.encouragi