2018广东省学位英语真题答案.doc

答案PART1 1-15【答案】A【解析】由“狗比猫更忠诚”可知，Donald认为他宁愿获得一只狗。【答案】B【解析】简说“我的手表每天快十分钟”。玛丽说：“真有趣，我的手表每天慢十分钟。”【答案】C【解析】“What happened to the weather report?”意思为“天气预报怎么了？”【答案】D【解析】由问句“你好吗？”，可知回答为“我很好，谢谢询问。”【答案】A【解析】由“Can I help you?（我能为您效劳吗？）”；“Im calling to make a complaint.（我打电话是想投诉）”【答案】D【解析】问句：“你想喝点什么吗？我有雪碧和橘子汁”。回答“橘子汁就好。”【答案】B【解析】问句“今天下午我们为什么不打网球呢？”。回答“那是个好主意。”【答案】D【解析】问句“我能了解一些有关这个健康俱乐部的信息吗？”。回答“是的，当然了。”【答案】B【解析】“这看起来是个很棒的聚会。谢谢你邀请我。”；“很高兴你能来。”【答案】D【解析】“有任何建议吗？”对应“由你来决定。”【答案】C【解析】“我已经去健身房半年了。”对应“我看得出来。你看上去如此健康。”【答案】A【解析】问句“你怎么这么晚？”回答“我找不到我的车钥匙，我把它们落在车里了。”【答案】A【解析】“德里克，你不认为你应该度假吗？即使是一到两天就可以。”；“绝对不可能。有太多工作。”【答案】C【解析】“让我们出去吃，好吗？”；“我身无分文”。【答案】B【解析】“斯坦利，有个米勒先生找你接电话。”；“我现在很忙。你能叫他别挂电话吗？”PART2PASSAGE1 16-20【答案】B【解析】根据文章“Many Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native to the U.S.”可以得出答案。答案】B【解析】根据文章“A pawpaw is a tropical fruit that used to be grown along the East Coast from New York to Florida and all over the eastern U.S.”可以得出答案。【答案】D【解析】根据文章“Pawpaws reportedly were a favorite treat of George Washington, the first U.S. president, who especially liked them cold. Thomas Jefferson, the third U.S. president, was also s fan of the fruit.”可以得到答案。【答案】C【解析】根据文章“The fruit requires a very special environment-low, wet areas that sometimes flood. It has a very short harvest season, from two to three weeks in September and October. In addition, the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after harvesting. This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw tree it comes from.”可以得到答案。【答案】D【解析】根据文章“In several states farmers have organized “pawpaw festivals” to reintroduce people to food.”可以得到答案。PASSAGE2 21-25【答案】B【解析】根据文章“They say we should start treating ageing itself as a diseaseone that can be prevented and treated.”可以得出答案。【答案】C【解析】根据文章“From a biological preventive, the body ages at different rates according to genetic and environmental factors.”可以得出答案。【答案】B【解析】根据文章“One of the leading figures in human life research, Aubrey De Grey, explains in an interview that their goal is to develop a set of therapies for middle-aged and older people that will leave them physically and mentally equivalent to someone under the age of 30.”可以得出答案。【答案】D【解析】rejuvenation一词的意思为“返老还童”.【答案】A【解析】根据文章“Their cells will end up becoming 60 years old again in another 30 years time.”可以得出答案。PASSAGE3 26-30【答案】B【解析】根据文章“The fourth grader from New Jersey has a deep interest in outer space and the alien(外星的) beings he thinks might live there.”可以得出答案。【答案】C【解析】根据文章“The position, which focuses on preventing astronauts from accidentally bringing extremely small, potentially dangerous alien life-forms back to Earth and ensuring that astronauts do not take Earth-based germs with them into space, pays from $124,406 to $187,000 per year.”可以得出答案。【答案】A【解析】根据文章“Jack wrote a letter to NASA, noting his qualifications for the job. “My sister says I am an alien,” Jack wrote, pointing out that since he is young, he can “learn to think like an alien.” He signed the letter “Jack Davis, Guardian of the Galaxy.”可以得出安安。【答案】A【解析】根据文章“Within days, Jack received a personal letter from NASAs planetary science director, James L. Green. “We are always looking for bright future scientists and engineers to help us,” Green wrote.”I hope you will study hard and do well in school. We hope to see you here at NASA one of these days!”可以得出答案。【答案】C【解析】根据文章“Green hopes a reply can influence a persons path in life in a similar way.”可以得出答案。PASSAGE4 31-35【答案】A【解析】根据文章“But new research reveals that the concept is still highly flawed”可以得出答案。【答案】D【解析】根据文章“An analysis of 400 studies into online dating shows that while it offers access to plenty of other singles, users can be overwhelmed and put off by the volume of choice, defeating the purpose.”可以得出答案。【答案】B【解析】根据文章“Psychological Science in the public interest, found that the processes involved dont lend themselves to forming strong relationships.”可以得出答案。【答案】A【解析】根据文章“Lead author Eli J Finkel explained: “Online dating is a terrific addition for singles to meet. However, there are two problems.”可以得出答案。【答案】D【解析】根据文章“Theres no better way to figure out whether youre a match with somebody than talking to them over a coffee or beer,” Dr Finkel said.”可以得出答案。PART3 36-75【答案】C【解析】stay on 继续呆在一起。【答案】A【解析】turn out 结果证明。【答案】A【解析】such 如此。【答案】B【解析】be sorry to do sth. 对做某事很遗憾、很抱歉。【答案】D【解析】be based on sth. 基于。介词 + which 引导从句。【答案】D【解析】set example for为树立榜样。【答案】A【解析】make sense to 有意义。【答案】C【解析】a number of affairs 大量工作、事务。【答案】A【解析】make it to be 成为。【答案】B【解析】offer 录取通知书。【答案】A【解析】分词做定语。【答案】B【解析】整句话的意思为：报道说，他看到UFO的时候，它正从东往西去。【答案】A【解析】sell 一词，可以用主动表示被动。【答案】D【解析】could have done 本来可以【答案】D【解析】整句话的意思：您喝什么样的咖啡，黑咖啡还是白咖啡？【答案】C【解析】cannot help but do sth. 忍不住【答案】B【解析】be limited to 被限制在.【答案】C【解析】非限制性定语从句。【答案】B【解析】consider of doing sth. 考虑做某事。【答案】A【解析】我正要离开学校的时候听到了门铃声。【答案】B【解析】affect：影响。affect our plans for a picnic：影响我们野餐的计划。【答案】A【解析】in charge of：负的责任，主管，负责管理。in charge of the office：负责办公室的工作。【答案】C【解析】a little：少量。用于修饰不可数名词。a few与few修饰可数名词。little也用于修饰不可数名词，但意思是：几乎没有。【答案】C【解析】warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不)要做某事。【答案】D【解析】by 4:00表示“在四点之前”。四个选项只有by有这个意思【答案】D【解析】around：附近，周围。Is there a gas station around：附近有加油站吗？where引导的是gas station的定语从句。【答案】C【解析】especially：尤其。符合句意。【答案】B【解析】all the same：仍然。符合句意。【答案】B【解析】in general：总体上。与go into details形成对比关系【答案】C【解析】此题答案为C。in addition to.除.之外，包括在内。整句话的意思为：除了语言、数学和历史之外，学生们也被授以音乐和美术。【答案】C【解析】run down：撞倒。符合句意。【答案】D【解析】put off：推迟。符合句意。【答案】A【解析】any：任何一个。any railway station：任何一个火车站。【答案】B【解析】reveal：披露，揭露。符合句意。【答案】C【解析】cause fire：引起火灾。习惯用法。【答案】B【解析】pretty soon：很快。固定短语。【答案】A【解析】本句是as引导的让步状语从句。as：虽然，尽管。【答案】C【解析】No soonerthan结构中，No sooner后面要用过去完成时。【答案】C【解析】only+状语位于句首，句子要倒装。【答案】B【解析】come across：无意中发现。PART4 76-85【答案】D【解析】surroundings：环境，周围的事物。【答案】B【解析】on ones own：独立的，自主的。【答案】A【解析】challenge：挑战，符合句意。【答案】C【解析】when：当的时候。符合句意。【答案】A【解析】adjusting：调整，适应。符合句意。【答案】B【解析】totally：完全地。totally different：完全不同。【答案】C【解析】different：不同的