2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Englisharoundtheworld词汇训练新人教版.docx

Unit 2English around the world基础知识默写篇一、分层单词 写作词汇1.adj.本地的;本国的n.本地人;本国人2.vt.以为根据n.基部;基地;基础3.n.词汇;词汇量4.n.拼写;拼法5.n. &vt.命令;指令;掌握6.n. &vt.请求;要求7.adv. 直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的8.adj.流利的;流畅的9.n. &vt.请求;要求阅读词汇1.elevator n.2.petrol n.3.official adj.4.voyage n.5.apartment n.6.latter adj.7.identity n.8.accent n.9.lightning n.10.block n.拓展词汇1.adv. 实际上;事实上adj.真实的;实际的2.adj.逐渐的;逐步的adv. 逐渐地;逐步地3.adj.流利的;流畅的adv. 流利地;流畅地n.流利;流畅4.adj.频繁的;常见的adv. 常常;频繁地n.频率5.n.使用;用法vt.使用n.用途adj.有用的adj.无用的6.n.词语;表示;表达vt.表达7.vt.辨认出;承认;公认n.认出;认识二、高频短语1.由于;因为2.走近;上来;提出3.现在;目前4.利用;使用5.例如;像这种的6.(在中)扮演一个角色;参与()7.以为基础8.的数量9.超过;非常10.信不信由你三、经典句型1.(为什么不)go by Underground?2.Native English speakers can understand each other(即使他们说的不是同一种英语).3.(它更多是以德语为基础)than the English we speak at present.4.Believe it or not, (没有什么标准英语). 5.(这是因为)in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.The (最后的)point was important.2.Titanic sank on its first (航行).3.My computer has a program which can correct my (拼写) automatically.4.If your (词汇量)is small, you will be bad in English.5.She received several (正式的) letters this morning.6.She was born in Germany and her (本国的)language is German. 7.Go (直接地) down the road until you come to the English language school.8.The police are trying to discover the (身份) of the killer.9.The store is three (街区) away. It is very convenient for us to buy things.10.He hated being in the army because he had to obey (命令).11.Some medical experts will study the case at the (要求) of the hospital.12.His story(以为基础)his own experience when he was studying at Harvard University.13.As a matter of fact, the teachers(在中起着重要的作用)the study and life of the students.14.There is no way (目前)of predicting what the long-term effects of the accident will be.15.I believe Mary as she always her ideas(以作为的基础)scientific experiments.16.(信不信由你), three out of every four high school students in our city now have mobile phones of their own.17.The caste system is still strong in some eastern countries, (例如)India.18.They tried their best to(利用;使用)the chance that their school offered books.19.(由于;因为)the weather, we have to postpone the sports meeting.20.The question which (被提出)at the meeting was whether we had enough money.(二)单句填空1.As is known to all, education is a process,and people are aware of its importance.(gradual)2.The puzzled on her face suggested that she didnt know how she couldher feelings properly.(express)3.He had changed so much that you couldnt him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond all.(recognize)4.Mary speaks Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese.(fluent)5.Please set off earlier because the traffic jams are moreand whats worse, the buses run less on Sundays. (frequent)二、经典句型仿写1.为何不多参加锻炼,多吃水果和蔬菜呢?(why not)and eat more fruit and vegetables?2.尽管你不喜欢不同的观点,但对它们也要采取开放的胸怀。(even if)Be open-minded towards different opinions.3.与其说是她的聪明,倒不如说是她的努力工作造就了她的成功。(more.than.) led to her success.4.天下没有免费的午餐。(there is no such thing as.) in the world.5.我知道那是因为我在课后没有花大量时间记忆它们。(that is because.)I knowin memorizing them after class.答案精解精析基础知识默写篇一、分层单词 写作词汇1.mand6.request 7.straight8.fluent9.request阅读词汇1.电梯;升降机2.汽油3.官方的;正式的;公务的4.航行;航海 5.公寓住宅;单元住宅6.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的7.本身;本体;身份8.口音;腔调;重音9.闪电10.街区;块;木块;石块拓展词汇1.actually;actual2.gradual;gradually3.fluent;fluently;fluency4.frequent;frequently;frequency5.usage;use;useful;useless6.expression;express 7.recognize;recognition二、高频短语1.because e up3.at present4.make use of5.such as6.play a part(in.)7.be based on.8.the number of9.more than 10.believe it or not三、经典句型1.Why not2.even if they dont speak the same kind of English3.It was based more on German4.there is no such thing as standard English 5.This is because基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写1.latter2.voyage3.spelling4.vocabulary5.official6.native 7.mands11.request12.is based on13.play an important part in14.at present15.bases;on16.Believe it or not17.such as18.make use of19.Because of20.came up(二)单句填空 1.gradual;gradually2.expression;express3.recognize;recognition4.fluent;fluen