山东省临沂市九年级英语Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehandsPeriod3SectionA3a_4c导学案.docx

Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands【学习目标】1、语法：1)be supposed to do 2)It is + adj. to do sth2、重难点：谈论风俗习惯【预习合作探究】1、We dont like to rush around, so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes.【解析】run run run v 跑rush out 冲出去 rush hour 交通拥挤时间 rush around匆匆忙忙；东奔西跑run away =flee 逃跑 run out of =use up 用完 run off 跑掉 (其后不直接跟宾语，常与to/ from 连用)2、If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a bit late.【解析】a bit 稍微；有点，修饰形容词、副词的比较级。Try your best, Linda, Its only _ difficult for you , you can do it well A . a bit of B . a bit C . a lot of D. a lot If you arrive _late, I dont mind. A. little B. a bit of C. a little bit of D. a bit【拓展】a bit / a little辨析： 【相同点】a bit 和a little作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时，意义相同，为“一点儿, 有些”。He walked a bit / a little slowly.他走路有点慢。【不同点】a little可直接修饰名词；而a bit后须加of才可以。 There is a little water in the bottle.= There is a bit of water in the bottle.否定形式： not a little 作状语，相当于very / quite, “很， 非常”；作定语和宾语时，相当于much, 意为 “许多”。not a bit 作状语时，相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”，作宾语时则相当于not much。 He is not a little (= very) hungry. 他饿极了。 He is not a bit (= not at all) hungry.他一点也不饿。3、We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can! 我们经常只是在镇中心闲逛，尽可能多地见到我们的朋友！【解析】as. as one can尽可能.,尽量. = as . as possible4、When you go abroad, it is important to bring your passport.【解析】abroad adv 在国外；到国外 My father often goes abroad.abroad 用法：表示到（在）国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。go abroad 出国 live abroad 住在国外 at home and abroad 在国内外5、After class, students are expected to clean the chalk off the blackboard.下课后，学生们应该把黑板上的粉笔擦干净。【解析】clean . off 把.擦掉 【拓展】clean up 把打扫干净（v. + adv.） clean up the table = clean the table up6、We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.(1) every day 每天= each day 做状语，放在句末，对其提问用 how often He exercises every day.(2) everyday adj. 每天的 ，作定语，修饰名词，放在名词之前 everyday English 日常英语 Cooking breakfast is her everyday job. 做早饭是她的日常工作。【拓展】everyday/every day的区别：前者是形容词，而后者是副词性短语。7、I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic. 我总是早早地就离开家以避免交通堵塞。【解析1】avoid v 避免 (后接doing）【拓展】后接ving 形式作宾语的动词还有：practice, enjoy, keep, mind, suggest 【解析2】traffic n.交通; 路上行驶的车辆 heavy traffic 交通繁忙/拥堵【形成性检测】I. 用a bit或a little填空。1. There is _ time left. 2. I would like you to stay for _ if you have time. 3. This will give us a _ of time. 4. He went to sleep soon, for he was not _ tired. 5. I dont want to stop to have a rest, because I am not _ tired.II. 选择题。1. We always _ our friends homes without _ plans. A. drop by; make B. drop by; making C. visit; make D. visit; to make2. Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned _ hard work. A. with B. by C. for D. without3.Oh, dear! Your room is untidy. Sorry, mom. Ill _.A. set it up B. clean it up C. put it up D. look it up4. Im sorry, sir. I cant finish the work on time. Never mind. _, the work is quite difficult.A. At leastB. For instance C. After all D. First of all 5.Liu Qian as a little boy was so_ his own magic world that he seldom went out to play with other children. A. good