2019_2020高中英语Module2AjobworthdoingSectionⅡIntroduction.docx

Section Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary-Language Points 品句填词1A red light is a traffic_(信号) which shines red to indicate that drivers must stop.答案：signal2When travelling abroad, it is important to _(遵守) local customs and laws.答案：respect3Tom stands on the road and _(指挥) the traffic every day.答案：directs4The mothers behavior has a _(深远的)impact on the development of the children.答案：profound5He _(主动提出) to lend me his new car but I refused, for I didnt want to trouble him.答案：offered6The boys parents were glad to see his _(令人满意的) result of the final exam.答案：satisfying7She finds her new job very _(充满压力的) but she will never give it up.答案：stressful8She felt that her _(任务) in life was to work with the homeless.答案：mission9The _(志愿者) for community service are doing a good job.答案：volunteers10I dont think she is a _(合格的) doctor. In practice, she can do nothing.答案：qualified 单句改错1The computer game is designed for game lovers, young ones in the particular._答案：去掉第二个the2Tom was absorbed in watching the car pass by so he didnt notice his friends waving at him. _答案：passpassing3After school he walked home without saying anything, thought of the problem._答案：thoughtthinking4The new secretary is hardworking and the manager is satisfying with her work._答案：satisfyingsatisfied5With the boy led the way，we had no trouble in getting to the station._答案：ledleading 课文语法填空1_(situate) at 3，500 metres，La Paz is the highest capital in the world. One road in particular，2._ goes north from La Paz，is considered the 3._(danger) road in the world. Although there is not a lot of traffic，on average，one vehicle comes off the road every two 4._(week) so that many people die of the accidents.5._，thanks to Timoteo Apaza，a gentle 46yearold man，the death toll 6._(fall)Every morning he climbs up to the bend 7. _ a large circular board in his hand，takes up his place and 8._(direct) the traffic. He works as a human traffic signal. He is a volunteer so no one pays him for it. Sometimes some drivers give him a tip，so that he has just enough money to live on. But often they just pass by，9._(take) the human traffic signal for granted. He doesnt regret because he thinks it is his mission to help 10._(other)答案：1.Situated2.which3.most dangerous4.weeks5However6.has fallen7.with8.directs9.taking10.others 单句语法填空1. The head teacher，_(satisfy) with what the student said，nodded with a smile.答案：satisfied2Your suggestion sounds fine _ theory，but would it work _ practice?答案：in；in3You must get a high income by doing that kind of job.Oh, my income is rather variable, but I earn 100 yuan a day _ average.答案：on4(2019广东深圳高级中学高二期中)Most children take_for granted that their parents should provide for them whatever they need.答案： it5Its very _(stress) for him to finish the task in such a short time.答案：stressful6Smart phones not only take _ our valuable time, but also do great harm to our health.答案：up7I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes _(fix) on the ceiling.答案：fixed8(2016北京卷)Jack _(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.答案：was working9(湖南卷)You cannot accept an opinion _(offer) to you unless it is based on facts.答案：offered10(江苏卷)We should show our respect _ old people, our parents and our teachers.答案：for 阅读理解AYour job is important and part of what shows who you are.However, in order to be truly successful in life you need to be balanced.After fifteen years in the Information Technology industry, I have learned a few lessons that have helped me maintain my sanity(明智) at work.The key for me has always been to have hobbies and interests outside of work.It doesnt matter what you do, but you need time away from your work, time away from your family and time that is strictly yours for enjoyment.This blog, for example, is one of my new hobbies.Without hobbies, or at least a time to decompress，I feel that by the end of the week Im dead and no use to my family all the weekend long.I put family first.This doesnt mean Im a clockwatcher at work, but means that I leave my work at work and make time for my family.I make sure Im there for supper almost every night and I spend time with my family (And watching TV doesnt count)My overall life runs a lot better when I make sure I give time to my family.If I dont do something active like running, playing soccer or rock climbing, I tend to be illtempered.This is the way I deal with my stress; its not only something that makes me feel good, but also means that I can focus on work.I take time for personal reflection(反省)It makes me feel like all those goals I havent reached yet are attainable(可达到的) if I stay focused and on course.【解题导语】作者在本文中介绍了如何平衡工作和家庭、兴趣之间的关系。1We can learn from the text that the author _Aposted this text in his blog Bthinks people are what they doCseldom has supper with his family Dworked in the IT industry 15 years agoA解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句“This blog, for example, is one of my new hobbies.”可知作者是在博客上写的这篇文章，故选A。2What does the underlined word “decompress” in Paragraph 2 mean?AReduce stress.BPlay sports.CBe with the family.DImprove oneself.A解析：词义猜测题。根据上下文意思可知，没有业余爱好，或者放松的时间，作者会感到很疲倦，故可猜测，decompress意为reduce press，即“减轻压力”。3The author puts family first, _Afor he doesnt like his work much Bso he often watches TV with themCso he always expects to go home at workDfor a good family life does good to his overall life D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“My overall life runs a lot better when I make sure I give time to my family.”可知，把家庭放在第一位对作者全部的生活是有好处的，故选D。4According to the author, we should _ to deal with stress.Ado much readingBdo something activeCkeep a good moodDfocus on our work B解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段内容可知选B。B(2019山西沂州一中高二月考)Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships.For example，in American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure.Yet it also has other uses.A womans smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child.A smile may show love or politeness.It can also hide true feelings.It often causes confusion across cultures.For example，many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper.Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities)Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians dont smile enough.In Southeast Asian culture，a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings.Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.Our faces show emotions，but we should not attempt to“read”people from another culture as we would“read”someone from our own culture.The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as members of another do does not mean that they do not experience emotions.Rather，there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted.For example，in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do.When with friends，Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States.People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others.The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotions are different.If we judge according to our own cultural habits，we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.【解题导语】本文阐述了面部表情的种种表现形式，以及文化之间的差异导致的面部表情的含义不同。5What does the smile usually mean in the US?AJoy.BPoliteness.CLove.DThankfulness.A解析：细节理解题。由第一段第二句“For example，in American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure.”可知，在美国文化中，一般地说，微笑是快乐的表情。此处joy是pleasure的同义词。故选A。6The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can _Ashow friendliness to strangersBbe used to hide true feelingsCbe used in the wrong placesDshow personal habitsB解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It can also hide true feelings.”和“In Southeast Asian culture，a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings.”可知选B。7What should we do before attempting to “read” people?ALearn about their relations with others.BFigure out what they will do next.CFind out about their past experience.DUnderstand their cultural backgrounds.D解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的最后两句可知，我们在“读”人们的表情的时候，要理解他们的文化背景，否则，就会出错。所以选D。8What would be the best title for the text?ACultural DifferencesBSmiles and RelationshipsCFacial ExpressivenessDHabits and EmotionsC解析：标题归纳题。文章阐述了面部表情的种种表现形式，以及文化之间的差异导致的面部表情的含义不同。所以C项正确。 七选五The following are the most common mistakes people make in interviewsthe biggest make or break interviewing mistakes：Lack of a good preparation.1_ One has to prepare himself to make good research on the company，the position and for every related question that may be asked.Therefore，refine(改善) your answers to the technical questions，the hard questions and the frequently asked interviewing questions. The more you practice, the more professional answers you deliver.2_You should provide good examples of your background and skills for the position.Why are you fit for the position？Sell yourself.Take the opportunity to talk about your past experience and achievementssell yourself to the said position.Arriving late.3_ Though it may happen because of many good reasons，you should apologize first to recover from this first interaction failure.Body language failures.Poor eye contact, a bad hand shake, sitting inappropriately and not smiling naturally are the best evidence for losing a job interview. Dont let nerves take control of yourelax before an interview.4._ Because these little things make a difference.Failure to ask good questions.When it is your turn to ask questions，you should show your interest in the job by asking intelligent questions about the job opportunities and the position duties.5._ However，do not ask too many questions for the sake of asking questionsconnect yourself to the job and take the initiative(主动权)