高中译林牛津英语模块一U3Reading.ppt

Reading (II),Unit,3,Dying to be thin,Discussion What do you think is the best way for teenagers to keep healthy?, going on a diet taking exercise regularly enough sleep healthy diet receiving surgical treatment taking weight-loss pills be confident,Revision 1,take Fat-less pills,be in hospital,an actress; ashamed of being fat.,slimmer; not so energetic,liver failure;,dying;,joyful,Health is the more important thing.,recovering,regretful,hopeful,Dont damage your health for a slim and attractive figure. It isnt worth it.,Revision 2,Review the content of the 3 letters,Useful Expressions,极想做某事 锻炼 减肥 苗条的身材 坚持做某事 羞于 服用减肥药 后悔做某事,work out,lose weight,a slim figure,insist on doing sth,be ashamed of,take weight-loss pills,regret doing sth,be dying to do sth,Revision 3,一种有害化学物质 肝衰竭 对感到困窘 节食 听从某人的建议 在.很受欢迎,a harmful chemical,liver failure,be embarrassed about,go on diets,follow/take ones advice,be popular among,Useful Expressions,Language Points,她渴望见到你。 She is dying to see you. 曾经一时许多年轻人渴望出国。 There was a time when many young people were dying to go abroad.,They are dying for a slim figure. People there are thirsty for freedom. He is eager for success.,渴望获得,be dying to do,表示与现在相反的过去某种习惯，意为“过去常常”。 e.g. I used to get up early and take an hours walk before breakfast.,used to do,疑问句：过去在山顶有一座寺庙吗？ Used there to /Did there use to be a temple on top of the hill? 反义疑问句：你父亲曾经喝很多酒，是不是？ Your father used to drink a lot, didnt / usednt he?,be used to doing sth./sth. 习惯于 be used to do sth. 被用于做,锻炼、计算出、(情况等)发展 e.g.：1. work out a sum = figure out 2. work out the problem = fix/solve/settle/figure out the problem 3. Amy keeps healthy by working out in the gym every day.= exercise 4. We didnt plan it like this but it worked out very well.= turn out 我们并没计划这样，但结果竟然很好。,work out,Line10 work V. The pills really work!,The plan wont work. The method didnt work well in practice.,（计划、机器等）行得通，能运转,有效,figure n. 1.数字 the latest sales figures 2.人物 a public/ political figure 3.轮廓、人影 a tall figure in black 4.体型 a good/nice figure 5.图表、图形,v. 认为、计算 figure out 弄懂，弄清楚，弄明白 I cant figure out how to do this. 计算出 = work out Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?,He is ashamed of his failure.,shame n. What a shame,be ashamed of,= be embarrassed about,Line 34 We shouldnt be embarrassed about our weight.,be ashamed of sb/sth 以为.是耻辱 be ashamed of oneself for doing 以干.为耻 feel ashamed for sb.替某人感到羞愧 be ashamed to do sth.为做而害羞、不愿意e.g. I am too ashamed to tell my parents that I have failed the exam. He is ashamed that he has lied.,恢复(健康)、补偿(损失)、挽回(失物)等。 He recovered his sight after the operation. Has the manager recovered from the shock yet? We soon rearranged our plan and recovered our losses.,recover,That box contains my memories. The food contains too much fat. They have many pets, including three cats.,contain,contain VS include,contain 含有 侧重于组成成分和被容纳、盛装的东西，表示包含所含事物的全部或部分。 Beer contains alcohol. The bottle can contain 500ml of water.,include 包括，组成，侧重于组成的各个部分，只用于表示事物的一部分。 A football team includes 11 players. The book covers many topics, including how to cook.,Is service _in the bill? He found a wallet _ $ 1,000.,included,containing,contain 侧重“包含的内容或成分”， include 侧重整体中包含某部分。,What caused the traffic accident? My pet dog has caused me a lot of trouble. What caused him to fall off his horse?,cause sb sth cause sb to do sth引起的事情往往不好,cause,damage,V. =harm do harm to / be harmful for n. do/cause damage to,damage / destroy 都含“破坏”、“毁坏”的意思。 damage “价值、用途降低或外表损坏等, 不一定全部破坏, 损坏了还可以修复”: e.g. The heavy rain damaged many houses. destroy 指“彻底毁坏以至不能或很难修复”: e.g.That town was destroyed in a big fire.,worth,adj. 值得, 值(多少钱) be worth doing 值得做 The house is worth a lot of money. The article is worth reading.,对感到难为情/困窘不安 他仍对他所做的事感到很尴尬。 He was still quite embarrassed about what he had done. 我在公众场合说英语感到尴尬。 I am embarrassed about speaking English in public.,be embarrassed about,as you are,是as引导的方式状语从句。意思是“照你现状，照你原样”。 不必改变自己你这样就很好。 You dont have to change yourself you are fine just as you are. 你应该随遇而安。 You must take things as they are.,I. Translate the following into English: 1.我了解很多关于香港的事，我真想去看一看。 I heard a lot about Hong Kong, Im dying to see it. 2.我们小时候每年冬天都去滑冰。 When we were children we used to/would go skating every winter.,3.我经常努力锻炼身体以保持健康。,I work out regularly to keep fit.,Exercise 1,4.那个网站上的图片值得看一看。 5.你应当对你自己的愚蠢行为感到羞耻。 6.听我的忠告让其维持原状好了。,The pictures on the website are worth a look.,You should be ashamed of your foolish behavior.,Take my advice and leave it as it is.,II. Complete the following spelling: 1. It is well-known that smoking h_ our health. 2. He tried his best to explain, but he f_ to make his parents believe him. 3. Its a s _ that the youths nowadays dont give seats to those in need. 4. _ (化学) labs are available to students in our school.,arms,ailed,hame,Chemistry,Exercise 2,5. I am _ (建议) to turn to the policeman for help. 6. The Great Wall _ (吸引) many foreigners every year. 7. We can make our bodies strong by _ (体操的) exercise.,advised,attracts,gymnastic,1. We should take regular _ and eat heathy food to keep fit. 2. We _ awake all night in order to see the sunrise the next morning. 3. Have you _ this maths problem yet?,exercise,stayed,worked out,III. Fill in the blanks with the right forms: stay, recover, exercise, contain, damage, work, follow , diet, work out,Exercise 3,4. The alarm clock didnt _ so I was late for school this morning. 5. This book _ all the information you need. 6. The woman was surprised at the _ of her stolen jewels.,work,contains,recovery,stay, recover, exercise, contain, damage, work, follow , diet, work out,7. It rained on the day we arrived, but the _ day was