2019年高中英语Unit4Earthquakes课时跟踪练（三）（含解析）新人教版必修1.docx

课时跟踪练(三) Learning about Language & Using Language一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高本课语言点针对练习.单词拼写1A man should be judged (判断) by his deeds, not by his appearance.2The childrens shouts frightened (使惊恐) the birds and they flew away.3We sent Nancy our congratulations (祝贺) on her winning the gold medal in the 1,500 meters race.4The newspaper sent some reporters (记者) to cover the event immediately it happened.5You should make a(n) outline (提纲) before you write a composition.6He opened the newspaper, and his attention was drawn by an article with an interesting headline (大字标题)7Some cyclists (骑自行车的人) ran the red light, which was very dangerous.8I sincerely (真诚地) hope that you recover health quickly after the operation.单句改错1In the earthquake, about two millions people lost their homes and thousands of houses fell into lionsmillion2Judge from the look on his face, he hasnt found his son trapped in the mine.JudgeJudging3I congratulate you to your success.toon4The earthquake did damage for the area where many houses fell down and many people were trapped in ruins.forto5The little girl is frightening of walking through the forest.frighteningfrightened本单元语言点温故练习.单句语法填空1Congratulations (congratulate) on your winning the game. I knew you could beat them.2Judging (judge) from what everyone says about him, I would say he has a good chance of winning.3It has been raining for two weeks, completely ruining (ruin) our holiday.4Because of the cold weather, their water pipes froze and burst (burst)5At first well learn new words and expressions (express) and then learn the text.6I sincerely (sincere) hope that I can have the opportunity to talk with the famous scientist face to face.7She felt greatly honoured (honour) to have been invited to give a lecture at the meeting.8Its said that there was a car accident last night, killing five people and making more injured (injure).补全句子1Its_useless/no_use_trying_to_persuade_him_to_buy_the_product. He is too careful.试图说服他买这种产品没用，他太小心了。2As_you_know,_she_is_a_stubborn_girl,_and I cant persuade her to change her mind.你知道，她是一个倔强的女孩，我不能说服她改变主意。3He is speaking as_if/though_he_were a native.他讲起话来好像是个本地人似的。4I was_walking_along_the_river_when I heard a cry for help.我正沿着河边走，突然我听见求助的叫喊声。5Im grateful that you have_rescued_me_from_the_difficult_situation.我很感激，你把我从困境中解救了出来。6The students you should learn from are those who_graduate_from_top_universities.你应该向那些从名牌大学毕业的学生学习。.多维演练1frighten点点练用frighten的适当形式填空/补全句子We were all frightened at the frightening news that she told us yesterday.(frighten)The woman farmer saw a long snake on the way to her apple garden suddenly. The frightened look on her face suggested she was frightened.(frighten)The little boy was_frightened (害怕) of talking with his teacher face to face.The man frightened_us_into (吓唬我们) keeping silent.2when面面观补全句子/句型转换She was_having_lunch_when an old friend came to see her.她正在吃午饭，这时一位老朋友来看她。I had_just_fallen_asleep_when the bell rang.我刚睡着，铃就响了。I was about to go shopping when Tom called me.I was_on_the_point_of_going_shopping_when Tom called me.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.阅读理解Childrens lives have changed greatly over the last 50 years. But do they have a happier childhood than you or I did?Its difficult to look back on ones own childhood without feeling nostalgic (怀旧的)I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all about being with them, playing board games on the living room floor, or spending days in the street with the other neighbourhood children, or racing up and down on our bikes. My parents hardly appear in these memories, except as providers of meals.These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has changed greatly. Firstly, families are smaller, and there are far more only children. It is common for both parents to work outside the home and there is the feeling that there just isnt time to bring up a large family, or that no one could possibly afford to have more than one child. As a result, todays boys and girls spend much of their time alone. Another major change is that youngsters today prefer to spend most of their free time at home, inside. More than anything this is because of the fact that parents worry far more than they used to about real or imagined dangers, so they wouldnt dream of letting their children play outside by themselves.Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they play is totally different. Computer and video games have replaced (取代) the board games and more active pastimes of my childhood. The irony (讽刺) is that so many of these games are called “interactive (互动的)”The fact that you can play computer games on your own further increases the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today.Do these changes mean that children today have a less pleasant childhood than I had？I personally believe that they do, but perhaps every generation (一代人) feels exactly the same.语篇解读：本文是议论文。作者认为在过去的五十年里，儿童的生活发生了巨大的改变，但是现在的孩子并没有比以前的孩子更快乐。1Why did the author mention his childhood in Paragraph 2?ATo thank his parents.BTo make a comparison.CTo introduce some games.DTo remember a good time in the past.解析：选B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But do they have a happier childhood than you or I did？”及第二段对作者的童年和现在孩子的童年的对比可知，作者列举自己童年时期的例子是为了比较两代人不同的童年。2What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?AThe hard time of the UK family.BThe difficulties in raising children.CThe most challenging thing for parents.DThe reason why childhood has changed.解析：选D段落大意题。根据第三段中的“Firstly, families are smaller”及“Another major change is that youngsters today prefer to spend most of their free time at home”可知，该段主要描述了当代孩子们的童年所发生的变化。3What does the author think of computer games?AThey are very exciting.BThey are not really good.CThey are too risky for children.DThey help children connect with each other.解析：选B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The irony is that so many of these games . loneliness felt by many young people today.”可知，作者认为现在的电脑游戏增加了孩子们的孤独感，所以对其持否定态度。.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear with time _1_ (go) by. What can we do to realize our youth? For one thing, in my opinion, it is to realize our value, our idea _2_ matters a lot. No matter what our ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young we a