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Unit 2,看见某人正在做某事 _ 把排放到_ 对有害_ 结果_ 公共场所_ 砍到_,see sb dong sth,o,be harmful to/do harm to/be bad for,As a result,In public,cut down,1. 吹着/冲走_ 2. 阻止某人做某事 _ 3. 把 变成 _ 4. 到处_ 5. 关心,爱好 _ 6. 拿走_,blow away/ wash away,Stop sb from doing sth,Changeinto,here and there,care for,take away,提到,涉及 _ 大量的_ 缺少_ 一天天_ 应该做某事_. 关掉_,refer to,plenty of,be short of,day by day,ought to do sth,shut off,1.A 本题考查there be+sb doing sth。意为“有某人正在做某事”,还有词组pour into,( ) 1.There are several chemical factories _ waste water into the river. A. pouring B. pour C. pours,B本题考查现在完成时。回答是用yet,所以用have/has+过去分词。You用复数。,( ) 2.Lily, _ you _ your ticket? Not yet! A.did; find B.have; found C.has; found,C。考察词组see sb doing sth.,( ) 3.When we went into the park, we saw someone _ Chinese Kungfu. A.plays B.to play C.playing,4.A 本题考查现在完成时的用法。For加一段时间。,( )4 .How long _ you _ here? For about two years so far. A.have; studied B.did; live C.do; stay,5.C 本题考查现在完成时和过去式的区别。时间状语是a few years ago,所以是过去式,故选C。,( )5.He said that he _ to Canada a few years ago. A.had been to B.have been to C.went,6.C 本题考查stop from doing sth.词组的用法,故选C。,( )6 .Trees can stop the sand _ towards the rich farmland in the south. A.moving B.to move C.from moving,7.A 本题考查since和for的区别. Since后跟时间点,比如月份,年份等。For后跟一段时间,比如几年,a long time等。,( ) 7.How long have you lived in this town? _ 2001. A.Since B.In C.for ( )6.How long have you lived in this town? _ 2001. A.Since B.In C.To D.Until,8.C 本题考查短暂性动词变为持续性动词的用法。Die加一段时间要变成be dead。,( ) 8.His close friend _ for two years. A.died B.has died C.has been dead,9.B 考查too much和much too的用法。Too much加名词,much too加形容词,故选B。,( )9.There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it. A.much too B.too much C.many too,10.C 考查cut down词组。如果是代词的话,应放中间,比如 put it away,take it away,put it on等,故选C。,( )10.We must plant more trees after we _ every year. A.cut off them B.cut down them C.cut them down,11.A 考查词组ought to do sth。,( ) 11.Students ought _ the truth. A.to tell B.tell C.telling,现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。说话的侧重点只在于陈述一件过去的事情,不强调对“现在”产生的影响。 现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响或产生了结果。 2.一般过去时的谓语动词用过去式,而现在完成时的谓语基本构成是“助动词have /has +过去分词”。如: 3.一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如:yesterday, last week, two years ago, just now, in 2002等;而现在完成时则常与just, already, ever, never等副词和these days, this week, since., for.等表示一段时间的状语连用,1.Mother _me a new coat yesterday. I _ it on. A. had madehave tried B. madehave tried C. has madetried D. madetried 2 “He _to draw horses already”. “When _ he ?” “ Last year ” A. learnedhas B. learneddid C. has learnedhas D. has learneddid 3._ you _ the text yet ? Yes, we _ it two hours ago. A. Didcopydid B. Havecopiedhave C. Havecopieddid,复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing等所组成的不定代词。复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。这些复合代词具有名词性质,在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能用作定语。,( )2.This washing machine is very easy to use. _ can learn to use it in a very short time. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Few people,( )1.Would you like to have _? No, thank you. Ive had enough. A.anything more B.something more C.more anything D.more something,( )3.Hi, Bob! I cant find my story book. Have you seen it? Sorry, I havent. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps hes seen it _. A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere ( )4._ everybody likes watching TV in my family. My parents like doing outdoor activities. A.No B.Not C.None D.Nobody,( )6.Do you know him? Im sure Ive seen him _, but I cant remember the right place. A.anywhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.somewhere,( ) 5.Is _ ready for the trip? No, we havent got a camera. A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything,( )7.There are five people in the room, but I know _. A.both of them B.none of them C.all of them D.neither of them,辨析and ,or , while, but。 And表示并列或对等关系的连词。 Or表示否则。 But和while是表示转折意义的连词,but所表达的转折程度较大,常用相对或相反的。While表示轻微的转折,其实质是两种事物或情况的对比。,( )2.He is tall, _ his son is short. A.when B.or C.while D.and,( ) 1.Its a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it. Good! _ it will be too hard for children. A.So B.And C.But D.Or,( )4.Xiao Li had a
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