安徽省六安市舒城中学2019届高三英语下学期第三次仿真模拟试题.docx

舒城中学2019届高三仿真试题（三）英 语（总分：150分 时间：120分钟）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分.满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. Write a check. B. Read the newspaper. C. Cook dinner.2. When will the film probably start?A. At 12:45. B At 12:15. C. At 12:00.3. What does the man mean?A. The park is nearby. B.There are many parks here.C. He doesnt know theres a park.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is free on Tuesday evening.B. The woman is busy on Tuesday evening.C. The man is free on Wednesday afternoon.5. What is the man dissatisfied with? A. The dirty room. B. The awful dinner. C. The noisy environment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分.满分22.5分) 听下而5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟;听完后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍.听第6段材料.回答第6,7题。6. Which bus did the man take yesterday?A. Number 7. B. Number 15. C. Number 50.7. How far will the woman walk if she takes a Number 15 bus?A. Half a mile. B. One mile. C. Two miles.听第7段材料.回答第8,9题.8. Whats the weather like these days?A. Raining all the time. B. Sunny and bright C. Cloudy and windy.9. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.听第8段材料.回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman?A. A saleswoman. B. A student. C. A bank clerk.11. How much money can the woman get per month all together?A. $ 500. B. $760. C.$1,260.12. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Work more. B. Make a monthly budget.C. Get some money from the hank.听第9段材料.同答第13至16题。13. What is the woman going to be?A. A part-tine waitress. B. A full-time secretary. C. A part-time teacher14. Why does the woman want to leave Park Hotel?A. It is far from her university. B She cant earn much money there.C. She is too busy to work full-time.15. On which day will the woman work all day?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.16. When will the woman start working?A. On May1. B. On May3. C. On May 8.听第10段材料.回答第17至20题.17. What is the speaker?A. A school nurse. B. A family doctor. C. A social worker.18. What is the speakers responsibility?A. To help the children with their homeworkB. To make sure the children are hea舒中高三仿真三英语 第1页 (共10页)lthy.C. To offer advice and support to teachers.19. What kind of problem does the speaker deal with?A. Healthy eating. B. Family outing. C. Financial problems.20. Why does the speaker like her job?A. She can learn a lot from it. B. She can meet many people.C. She likes being with children.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APhysical exercise is very important for a healthy lifestyleIf you are traveling often， it would be good to have in mind the gyms with most locations nationwide in 2018Here you will find the answersBlink FitnessThis company was founded in 2016，so no wonder they have not yet reached 100 gymsBut with the figure of 70+，they are actually among those gyms with most locations nationwide in 2018They are spreading still，with new venues（场地） opened in Los Angeles recentlyThey are becoming more popular with the attitude Mood Above Muscle which attracts and encourages more people to join their programsEquinoxEquinox is a luxury（奢华的） fitness company founded in 1991 in NYCIt has also announced expansion by the opening of hotels in New York and Los Angeles by 2019Of course with the character luxurious goes the high price as wellIf you are ready to give a nice sum for your training，that would be money well spentLifetime FitnessLifetime Fitness is one of the most popular gyms in the worldApart from usual training facilities，machines，swimming pools，rock climbing walls （not that usual） in the gyms，there are also child centers for children to play and be watched，which give people the most comfortAnytime FitnessNowadays there are Anytime Fitness gyms in countries all over the globe including Australia，Ireland，Poland，Spain，Chile，Philippines，etcThe first good side of Anytime Fitness is that they are open for 24 hours/ 7 days，so whenever you are in a mood for exercising，just go to the nearest Anytime Fitness21We can learn from Paragraph 2that Blink Fitness _ Ais a young companyBfocuses on building musclesCis the most popular among teenagersDhas the most locations in the world22Lifetime Fitness may be suitable for people who _ Aprefer outdoor activitiesBenjoy shopping after exercisingCdont want to take group classes in gymsDcant take care of kids while exercising23Which word can best describe Anytime Fitness？ _AHistoric BCostly CConvenient DFashionableBThe Gilroy Garlic（大蒜）Festival started with a crazy idea by Dr.Rudy MeloneIn 1978，Melone，the President of Gavilan College in Gilroy，read an article in a newspaper which was about a small town in FranceThe town hosted a garlic festival every year and regarded itself as the Garlic Capital of the WorldHe doubted that Gilroys garlic production and processing were far greaterIn fact，Christopher Ranch was then the largest supplier of garlic in the worldSo Melone set about trying to convince Christopher Ranchs owner Don Christopher，to host a garlic festival of their ownAt first，the idea seemed crazyOutside of Italian families，garlic at the time was considered an esoteric materialIt wasnt something thought to be normal and it wasnt something you generally shared in polite companyBut Melone had passion for Gilroy and garlicHe decided to stick to his idea.He and Christopher hired a local cook,Val Filice,to prepare a meal with a few garlicky dishes.The invited local media and food writers as well.The meal was a success， and the city leaders agreed to support themThe first Gilroy Garlic Festival was held at Bloomfield Ranch in 1979.Rudy Melone served as the president；Don Christopher supplied all the garlic from his ranch； and Val Filice was the head chefThey got about 50 community volunteers to help them and decided to give all the profits back to the community.Festival organizers werent sure at first if anyone would come,but were quickly shocked by the number of visitors.Despite all the chaos,the first Gilroy Garlic Festival served over 15,000 guests and produced 19,000 for the local communityTo date,the Gilroy Garlic Festival has given the city of Gilroy a sense of true community pride as well as worldwide recognitionNot bad for one mans crazy idea!24What is Christopher Ranch？ _AA ship BA farm CA shop DA businessman25What does the underlined word esoteric in Paragraph 3 mean？ _AVery expensive BVery strange CVery ordinary DVery popular26What can we infer about the first Gilroy Garlic Festival舒中高三仿真三英语 第3页 (共10页)？ _AIts purpose was to attract city leadersBIts organizers were certain that no one would comeCIt benefited the local community a lotDIt made Gilroy become the garlic capital of the world27What is the main idea of the passage？ _ASpreading the food culture BPraising a mans crazy ideaCShowing the benefits of eating garlicDIntroducing the history of Gilroy Garlic FestivalCA Different Kind of Spring BreakFor many American university students, the week-long spring break holiday means an endless part on a sunny beach in Florida or Mexico. In Panama City Beach, Florida, a city with a permanent population of approximately 36,000, more than half a million university students arrive during the month of March to play and party, making it the number one spring break destination in the United States.A week-long drinking binge is not for everyone, however, and a growing number of American university students have found a way to make spring break matter. For them, joining or leading a group of volunteers to travel locally or internationally and work to address problems such as poverty, homelessness, or environmental damage makes spring break a unique learning experience that university students can feel good at.During one spring break week, students at James Madison University in Virginia participated in 15 “alternative spring break” trips to nearby states, three others to more distant parts of the United States, and five international trips. One group of JMU students traveled to Bogalusa, Louisiana, to help rebuild homes damaged by Hurricane Katrina. Another group traveled to Mississippi to organize creative activities for children living in a homeless shelter. One group of students did go to Florida, but not to lie on the sand. They performed exhausting physical labor such as removing invasive plant species that threaten the native Florida ecosystem.Students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding. While most university students have to get their degrees before they can start helping people, student volunteers are able to help people now. On the other hand, the accommodations are far from glamorous. Students often sleep on the floor of a school or church, or spend the week camping in tents. But students only pay around $250 for meals and transportation, which is much less than some of their peers spend to travel to more traditional spring break hot spot.28How many university students travel to Panama Beach City every March for spring break?AAround 36,000. BAround 50,000. C.Around 500,000.DAround 10,000.29The underlined word “binge” in paragraph 2 probably means _.Adoing too much of somethingBstudying for too longCrefusing to do somethingDhaving very little alcohol30Which of the following gives the main idea of the third paragraph?AOne group of JMU students worked on homes damaged by a hurricane.BChildren living in homeless shelters enjoy creative activities.CSome students work to help the environment on alternative spring break trips.DUniversity students do different types of work on alternative spring break trips.31What is implied in this article is that _.Auniversity students spend more than $250 for traditional spring break tripsBuniversity students complain about the accommodations on alternative spring break tripsCuniversity students may take fewer alternative spring break trips in the futureDuniversity students would prefer to wait until they have their degrees to start helping peopleDHumans arent the only ones getting a buzz from coffeeCaffeine can improve memory among honeybees and lead to better pollination(授粉)According to a recent study published in the journal ScienceThe study was conducted by a team of researchers at Newcastle University in the United KingdomThey found that the nectar(花蜜)of some flowers，such as those from grapefruit and lemon plants，as well as certain coffee flowers，contains low doses of caffeineTo get bees to feed on these flowers，the team trained the insects to associate food with the smell of the flowersThey also trained another group of bees to feed on nectar from flowers that were sweetened with a sugar, but did not contain caffeineAfter 24 hours，the bees trained on caffeinated flowers returned to these plants three times as often as those trained on the sweetened flowers returned to the uncaffeinated plantsProfessor Geraldine Wright led the researchers“Remembering floral traits(花部特征)is difficult for bees to perform at a fast pace as they fly from flower to flower and we found that caffeine helps the bee remember where the flowers are，”Wright said in a statementImproved memory led to the better pollinationThats because once bees sip the caffeine nectar, they continue to look for more coffee plants to pollinateThis also suggests that caffeine plays a role in improving the beesability to search for foodResearchers found that caffeines effect on the bee brain is similar to its effect on mammals“The change is similar to that produced by caffeine in neurons(神经元)associated with learning and memory in the rat brain，”Wright said舒中高三仿真三英语 第5页 (共10页)Bee populations have declining since 2007The dramatic drop in the insectsnumbers has serious effects for ecosystems and the farming industryBees are needed in the reproduction of crops and spreading wild flower speciesUnderstanding what keeps bees buzzing could help to make sure that the insects are able to remember and pollinate their favorite flowers32. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?ACaffeine has no effect on the rat brainB. Bee population has been increasingCThe nectar of lemon plants contains caffeineDBees dislike nectar from sweetened flowers33. After reading the passage，John，who works in the farming industry, will probably feel_.Aannoyed Bangry Cnervous Dexcited34. Which of the following relationship is correct according to the passage?Aimproved memorycaffeine nectarbetter pollinationBcaffeine nectarimproved memorybetter pollinationCimproved memorybetter pollinationcaffeine nectarDcaffeine nectarbetter pollinationimproved memory35. What section of a newspaper may this passage be taken from?AScience BEducation CCulture DSports第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every minute，every single day，about a truckload of plastic enters our oceans36 And to date，only 9of that has been recycledWe buy a bottle of water，drink it for a few minutes，and toss its permanent packaging “away”We eat potato chips，finish them，then throw their permanent packaging “away”We buy produce，take it out of the unnecessary plastic wrap，then throw its permanent packaging “away”The cycle is endless，and it happens countless times every single day37 As far as we try to toss a piece of plasticwhether its into a recycling bin or notit does not disappearChances are，it ends up polluting our communities，oceans or waterways in some formFor years，weve been told the problem of plastic packaging can be solved through batter individual action38 But the truth is that we cannot recycle our way out of this messRecycling alone will never stop the flow of plastics into our oceans；we have to get to the source of the problem and slow down the production of all this plastic wasteThink about it：if your home was flooding because you had left the tap on，your first step wouldnt be to start moppingYoud first cut the flooding off at its sourcethe tap39 We need corporationsthose like Coca-Cola，Unilever，Starbucks and Neatl that continue to produce throwaway plastic bottlesto step up and take their responsibility for the mess theyve created40 We will continue to do our part，but its time for the worlds largest corporations to do theirsAThis is their problem to deal withBPlastic pollution is becoming very seriousCBut here is the problemthere is no“away”DIn many ways，our plastic problem is no differentEWe think that if we simply recycle were doing our partFIts impossible for us to get rid of plastic pollution completelyGSince the 1950s，some 83bn tons of plastic have been produced worldwide第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My father was a highly educated, intelligent gentleman. He could debate or discuss for 41 on almost any topic and hold your attention in the process. I thought there was 42 he wasnt able to do.A few days 43 my younger brothers 7th birthday, Dad planned to put together a shiny new 44 as a special birthday surprise. After nearly an hour of 45 the instructions, Dad was still unable to put the new bike together. Later he folded up the paper of instructions, 46 his tool box, and decided to take the bike back to the local toy store and pay extra money to have it 47 assembled(组装) there. Then, a(n) 48 came to him, as he called out to Lovett, the quiet little man who mowed(割) our grassland.Lovett, have you ever assembled a boys bicycle? As Lovett walked towards the bike, Dad handed him the paper of instructions. Lovett handed it 49 to him, saying, No, thanks. I cant read. When you cant read, you have to 50 . Less than 15 minutes later, the new bicycle was fully assembled, with no spare parts 51 . Dad shook Lovetts hand , patted him on the back, thanked him and hid the bike.On the night after my brother 52 his simply new gift. Dad announced at the family dinner table 53 had happened several days earlier. He took great delight in telling it 54 -he used it as an example of thinking.He did not 55 illiteracy (文盲) , but strongly taught us to use our 56 . The joke was on my father, 57 he was able to舒中高三仿真三英语 第7页 (共10页) turn it into a learning tool, and I liked him even 58 after the incident. I also gained a respect for Lovett. To me he had always been the old yard man who didnt say much, but after that day, he seemed to smile 59 , even walk taller. Its amazing what a real nod of 60 can do to lift people up.41AminutesBsecondsChoursDyears42AnothingBeverythingCsomethingDone thing43AafterBagoCbeforeDduring44AtoyBcarCvehicleDbike45Awr