2017版高考英语一轮复习滚动测试三（含解析）重庆大学版.docx

滚动测试三第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I thought you only liked collecting stamps.W:I also like collecting coins.But collecting train tickets is my favorite activity.1.What does the woman like collecting best? A.Train tickets.B.Coins.C.Stamps.答案:AW:Songs that make our hearts happy can make them stronger,too?M:Sure.Its a new find by American researchers and reported in Russia on Tuesday.2.Which country found lovely music is good for peoples hearts?A.Australia.B.America.C.Russia.答案:BW:Do you have any change?Im dying for candy and this machine wont give change.M:Look.This one gives change.I think Ill get something to eat,too.3.What is the woman eager to buy?A.Ice creams.B.Candy.C.Drinks.答案:BW:Good morning.May I help you,sir?M:Yes,could I change these pounds for dollars,please?W:Do you want small bills or large ones?M:Both are OK.4.Where are the two speakers?A.In the bank.B.In the classroom.C.In the supermarket.答案:AM:Why didnt you call me yesterday?I was waiting by the phone all day.W:Im sorry,but I couldnt call.I couldnt find a phone.M:What do you mean you couldnt call?You have a cellphone,dont you?W:I used to have a cellphone.The teacher took it away because I tried to call you from class.5.What prevented the woman calling the man yesterday?A.She lost her cellphone.B.Her cellphone was power off.C.Her teacher took her cellphone away.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Hello.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.Yes.I want something to wear at a conference.M:So,youre looking for something quite smart.W:Yes.Some kind of business suit.Hmm,this is nice.Is this one on sale?M:Yes,it is.Theres a 25% reduction on this one.Its a real bargain.W:Hmm.Its still a bit expensive for me.Is there a discount for cash?M:Oh,no,Im sorry.W:Oh,well,can I try it on?M:Yes,of course.The changing room is just over there.W:Thanks.6.What is the woman looking for?A.A casual dress.B.An evening dress.C.A business suit.答案:C7.What will the woman do next?A.Try on the clothes.B.Bargain with the man.C.Pay for the clothes in cash.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。W:My grandfather hasnt been too well lately.M:Oh dear.Im sorry to hear that.W:Hes 79.Dont you think he should slow down a bit at his age?M:Absolutely.W:But he wont listen to me.He says he wants to enjoy his life to the full.M:Fair enough.W:Last summer he went on a two-week cycling holiday in France.Last winter he attended a skiing contest.M:You are kidding.I cant believe it.W:Were going to give him a big party for his 80th birthday.M:Thats great.W:But before that,Im going to have a word with him and tell him to take things more easy.M:Good for you.8.How old is the womans grandfather? A.79.B.78.C.80.答案:A9.What did the womans grandfather do last winter?A.He went in the hospital.B.He went on a cycling holiday.C.He attended a skiing contest.答案:C听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:This is all your fault!This wouldnt have happened if you hadnt tried to give money to that policeman!W:Well,if youd listened to me when I suggested asking someone for directions,we shouldnt have got lost in the first place,would we?M:Oh,go on!Blame it all on me!You were the one who was driving when we got stopped by the police.If you hadnt been speeding,we wouldnt have been stopped at all!W:Thats not fair.We were doing fine until you suddenly decided you knew a quicker way!M:Oh,come on!I only suggest it because we were running so late.We wouldve been fine if you hadnt suggested driving instead of taking the train.W:No!We wouldve been fine if you had remembered to book tickets!10.What are the speakers arguing about?A.Which way to go.B.Who to blame.C.What transport to take.答案:B11.Why did the policeman stop the speakers?A.They took the wrong shortcut.B.They drove beyond the speed limit.C.They went through the red light.答案:B12.What was the initial reason for what happened to the speakers?A.The woman didnt prefer to travel by train.B.The man failed to ask the way.C.The man forgot to book tickets earlier.答案:C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:Why is it that some children perform better than others at school?M:Obviously,certain children are brighter than others.But it is not that simple.A lot of importance is attached to intelligence measured by tests.W:The so-called IQ tests?M:Yes.Basically they are intended to test the ability in language and numbers,so some children are sure to suffer.This is very unfortunate.A child with an average IQ may turn out to be successful when he grows up.W:What you are saying is that some children have abilities that are not easy to measure.M:Exactly.If these abilities are not discovered early,they cannot be developed.Thats why there are so many unhappy parents in the world.They are not doing the things they are best at.W:I see.M:But at school,only those who are good with words and numbers will probably do well in exams.W:Right.Is there anything a parent can do to help in this case?M:Yes.In my opinion,a child should be judged on his personal talents.After all,being happy in life is putting your skills to good use,no matter what they are.13.What is the basic purpose of the IQ tests?A.To test who is brighter.B.To test the ability in language and numbers.C.To judge ones talents.答案:B14.What makes so many unhappy parents in the world?A.Their children being stupid.B.Their childrens failing in the exams.C.Their childrens abilities not being developed.答案:C15.Why do some children do badly in school exams?A.They are poor in words and numbers.B.They do not study hard enough.C.They are looked down upon by others.答案:A16.How can a person be happy?A.Putting his/her skills to good use.B.Having a higher IQ.C.Doing well in the exams.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Mr.Mora is a famous university president.He is remembered as a humorous man because his lectures cause laughter from time to time.He is also remembered by his family and friends for being absent-minded.There are many interesting stories about Mr.Mora,which amuse people.Once on a train,a conductor came to Mr.Mora,asking for his ticket.He began to search his pockets.No ticket appeared.Mr.Mora began searching his suitcase.“Never mind,sir,” said the conductor,seeing how anxious Mr.Mora was becoming and trying to comfort him.“When you find your ticket,just post it to the station.Im sure you have it somewhere.” “Im sure,too,” said the president as he continued searching.“But I must find it.I need to know where Im going.”Mr.Mora got off the train in New York and hurried to the post office to make a telephone call to his secretary.“Im in New York now but I dont know why,” said Mr.Mora,feeling like a small boy who had got lost.Within minutes came the short reply,“You are not supposed to be in New York.You should be in Princeton to give a lecture.”17.What is the conductor like?A.Anxious.B.Kind-hearted.C.Absent-minded.答案:B18.What should Mr.Mora do in Princeton?A.Give a lecture.B.Meet an old friend.C.Visit a university.答案:A19.Why must Mr.Mora find the ticket?A.He might be fined.B.He forgot the destination.C.He wrote something important on it.答案:B20.What kind of person is Mr.Mora?A.Forgetful.B.Careful.C.Bad-tempered.答案:A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhy struggle with your stairs and feel limited in your own home,when a stairlift can give you back your freedom & independence?Our range of stairlifts are designed to be easy to use,and all include the very best in design,British engineering,and safety features.Like many of our other customers worldwide,youll wonder why you havent chosen one of our stairlifts sooner.FastTrack means minimum install(安装) waiting times,about two or three days.Stairlifts that fit to the stairs,not the wallno structural changes needed.DC power means smooth,quiet operation and the stairlift will even keep going when there is no electricity supply.Affordable,installed fast and built to last.A simple clear LED display shows the status of the stairlift.Safety sensors that surround the stairlifts carriage.If the stairlift knocks against an obstruction(障碍),sensors around the carriage and foot rest stop the stairlift safely.Swivel seat(转椅) for easier access.The lockable swivel seat makes it easier and safer to get in and out of the stairlift at the top of the stairs.Call 1-877-397-6983 now for your free Information Kit and DVD.LIMITED TIME OFFER!$250 OFFPURCHASE OF A NEW STAIRLIFTEXPIRES(终止) October 31,2015【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章是一则座椅电梯的广告。21.With the LED display,a user can .A.lock the swivel seatB.stop the stairlift immediatelyC.control the speed of the stairliftD.know the condition of the stairlift答案:D解析:细节理解题。由文中的“A simple clear LED display shows the status of the stairlift.”可知,显示屏可以显示座椅电梯的状况。22.To buy a stairlift with $250 off,one should . A.purchase the newest modelB.order before a specific timeC.buy Information Kit and DVD firstD.call 1-877-397-6983 as soon as possible答案:B解析:细节理解题。由文章末的“EXPIRES October 31,2015”可知,只有在2015年10月31日前购买才能享受优惠。23.The text is probably taken from .A.a news reportB.a newspaper adC.a personal diaryD.a research paper答案:B解析:文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文是一则关于座椅电梯的广告。BTaylor Swifts been known to give back to her devoted followers.But this time,two of her fans turned the tables and did something sweet for the superstar and her mother.Inspired by the Japanese legend(传说) which says that anyone who folds 1,000 paper cranes is granted(答应) a wish,sisters Sam Brady,11,and Jo Brady,8,of Salt Lake City,folded 1,989 paper cranesa reference to Swifts latest album,1989.The two wished that Andrea Swift,the artists mother who is battling cancer,would get better,according to a video featuring the pairs project.Along with their mothers help,the two hope to get the paper cranes to Taylor and Andrea.“It always amazes me how innocent and hopeful children can be,”Laurie Brady,the pairs mother,said.“Were doing everything we can to get them to Taylor and her mom.”Sam and Jo spent four months on their paper artwork project.The thoughtful pair originally planned to fold the cranes and wish for concert tickets,but they ended up having a change of heart.While most of the work is finished,the two have called on classmates and friends to watch their video about their project and help them find a way to get the cranes to the singer.Laurie Brady is hoping people can contact the star about her daughters kind act.“And though getting the singers attention may sound like a long shot,you never know,”Brady told ABC.“If youre going to dream,dream big.Nothing is impossible.”【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。Taylor Swift的两位小粉丝折纸鹤为她的妈妈祈福。24.The sisters folded paper cranes to .A.prove the Japanese legendB.advertise Swifts latest albumC.give them to Taylor Swifts followersD.wish for Taylor Swifts mother to get better答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的“The two wished that Andrea Swift,the artists mother who is battling cancer,would get better.”可知答案为D项。25.The sisters mother .A.helped them fold cranesB.is supportive of their planC.is uninterested in their planD.is also a fan of Taylor Swift答案:B解析:推理判断题。由第三段中的“Along with their mothers help”及第四段末的“Were doing everything we can to get them to Taylor and her mom.”可推断,姐妹俩的妈妈对她们的计划非常支持。26.What does the underlined part “a long shot” in the last paragraph mean?A.An idea that takes a long time.B.A project that receives a lot of attention.C.A dream that is very likely to become a reality.D.A plan that is worth trying but unlikely to succeed.答案:D解析:词义猜测题。由最后一段中的“you never know”及“If youre going to dream,dream big.Nothing is impossible.”可推断,画线部分的意思是“值得尝试但不太可能成功的计划”。27.Which of the following can best describe the sisters?A.Smart.B.Brave.C.Kind-hearted.D.Cool-headed.答案:C解析:推理判断题。姐妹俩为喜欢的歌星的妈妈折纸鹤祈福,这说明她们是心地善良的人。倒数第二段末的“her daughters kind act”也是提示。CIm having a lot of conflicting emotions when moms I know talk about their gifted kids.I get it that the moms are proud,and certainly,I dont mind hearing about the kids other wonderful accomplishments.Its the gifted thing that gets me.I would probably feel differently if my daughter Violet was some great prodigy.Maybe Id be out there bragging(自夸) with some moms if she was reading on an eighth grade level instead of struggling through “Ill Teach My Dog a Lot of Words.”Like every other parent,I had dreams of Violet being some kind of combination of Gandhi and Mozart.But in schoolwork at least,Violet seems solidly normal,ahead of some in her class,behind when compared to others.But why do I care?Normal is a good thing!Normal is great!Normal is what I prayed for.But thats a lie.I prayed for better than normal.Maybe thats why I feel terrible when a mom I know brags about her gifted kid.As it is,what Id like to brag about seems like a thing people never care about.My Violet is a really great little girl.Shes a little hothead,with a temper,but she also cares about other peoples feelings.When friends of hers are sick,she wants to make them little cards and pictures to help them feel well.A new little girl came into her classroom last week,and Violet noticed she was feeling lonely and scared,so she asked the new girl to play at break.But no one brags about how nice their kid is.Too bad.Thats the kind of thing Id like to hear.I dont think Id mind listening to lots of stories of kindness.“Oh yeah?Well,my kid took his plate to the sink without asking!”“Yeah?My kid lined up his shoes in rows in his closet and then sat on my lap and told me I was pretty!”Listening to those kinds of stories makes me feel cheery.They make me feel like the world is a good place,full of people who care for each other.Unlike those about kids who are trying to be the best.【语篇导读】本文是议论文。作者认为家长们过分注重孩子们的天赋而忽略了品格。28.Hearing other moms bragging about their gifted kids,the author feels .A.calmB.proudC.ashamedD.surprised答案:C解析:推理判断题。由第一段开头的“Im having a lot of conflicting emotions.”和第二段中的“Maybe Id be out there bragging(自夸) with some moms if she was.”以及第三段中的“But thats a lie.I prayed for better than normal.Maybe thats why I feel terrible when.”可推断,作者的女儿智力平平;当听到别的妈妈夸耀自己孩子多么有天赋时,作者会感到很羞愧。29.What does the underlined word “prodigy” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.A person who studies hard.B.A person who acts unwisely.C.A person with unusual abilities.D.A person with a great personality.答案:C解析:词义猜测题。由第二段中的“if she was reading on an eighth grade level instead of.being some kind of combination of Gandhi and Mozart.”可推断,画线词的意思是“奇才”。30.Which of the following can best describe Violet?A.She is intelligent.B.She is kind-hearted.C.She is a perfect girl.D.She is sometimes lonely.答案:B解析:推理判断题。由第四段中的“.she also cares about other peoples feelings.”及下文所举的两个例子可推断,Violet是一个善良的女孩。31.The author prefers to listen to stories about .A.kids happy lifeB.kids achievementsC.kids good charactersD.kids remarkable talents答案:C解析:细节理解题。由最后一段中的“But no one brags about how nice their kid is.stories of kindness.”可知,作者喜欢听关于孩子们的好品格的故事。DMy dog seems to run in his sleep.Could he be dreaming?Perhaps.“We cant really ask them,”says vet Melissa Bain,associate professor at the UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine,“but we think they dream.”Thats because their brain-wave patterns are similar to those seen in people.Wonder when your own dog might be dreaming?As a dog starts to sleep lightly,and his sleep becomes deeper,his breathing will become more regular,says animal behavior expert Stanley Coren in his book How Dogs Think.“After a period of about 20 minutes,”Coren writes,“his first dream should start.”Do dogs and cats have a sense of humor?According to the experts,studies have not yet been done to test pets sense of humor.But we humans so prize fun in dogs,weve placed them among other playful things.And the fact that cats live willingly with us may be proof that they have a sense of fun.My dog likes to lie in mud puddles(水坑) and other unpleasant places.Why?Mud puddles?Thats easy:In hot months,theyre like an instant air conditioner for your furry dog.As for smelly places,Stephen Zawistowski,Ph.D.,an applied animal behaviorist and science adviser to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals,says “nice” is in the nose of the beholder(旁观者).“While rotting(腐烂的) fish may not smell great to you,to your dog,it probably smells as good as fresh-baked chocolate chip cookies.Rolling in it is just a way to enjoy it all the more.”Why does my cat like to sleep in strange places,like atop keyboards or inside cardboard(硬纸板)boxes?Simply put,its what their ancestors did.“In the wild,cats like to take shelter in enclosed spaces,”says cat behaviorist Mieshelle Nagelschneider,author of the book The Cat Whisperer.“And what cat can pass up a warm keyboard?Its made particularly special because a human is touching it all the time.”【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章解释了宠物的几种奇怪习性。32.People believe dogs dream by studying .A.how long they sleepB.their breathing patternsC.how their brain-waves developD.the time when they become sleepy答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“but we think they dream.Thats because their brain-wave patterns are similar to those seen in people.”可知,人们通过研究狗的脑电波发现,它们的脑电波与人类的脑电波极为相似,由此推测狗睡觉的时候也做梦。33.We know from Stephen Zawistowski that .A.the same thing smells different to humans and dogsB.dogs dont have a better sense of smell than humansC.