2018_2019学年高中英语Unit18BeautySectionⅤCommunicationWorkshop学案（含解析）.docx

Section Communication Workshop一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.merchant n商人2.drawback n. 缺点，弊端3.trap vt. 诱捕，设圈套4.theme n. 主题5.catalogue n. 商品目录6.plot n. 情节；小块土地.拓展词汇1.treat vt.对待treatment n治疗；处理；对待2.manner n方法，方式；态度；种类manners n礼貌，礼仪3.strike vt.打；打动；罢工 n袭击；罢工striking adj.引人注目的，突出的4.recommend vt.推荐，介绍recommendation n推荐；介绍；介绍信5.evident adj.明显的，明白的evidence n显而易见；证据 evidently adv. 显然地，明显地1.drawback n缺点，弊端同义shortcoming缺点，短处fault 缺点，缺陷disadvantage 不利，劣势，短处2.theme n主题同义subject, topic词块the central theme 中心主题the main theme 主题theme park 主题公园theme music/song 主题音乐3.manner n方法，方式；态度；种类词块mind ones manners 注意自己的举止a friendly manner 友好的方式table manners 餐桌礼仪二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.be based on根据，以为基础2be set in 以为背景3back and forth 反复地，来回地4in addition 而且，此外5in charge of 主管，负责6bits and pieces 各种各样的零碎东西7hang on a second 等一下8be fed up with 对厌烦1.look for help寻求帮助2in a very interesting and clever manner 用一种非常有趣而巧妙的方式3a great deal 大量，很多4look in the mirror 照镜子5judge a book by its cover 以貌取人6convey a message 传递信息7a little bit different 一点儿不同三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1. . either one of his daughters replaces him as a prisoner in the castle, or he will die.要么他的一个女儿代替他被囚禁在城堡里，否则商人就会死。either . or .“要么要么”，连接并列成分。People can either_give_them_as_gifts_to_friends_or hang them in their houses.人们可以把它们当作礼物送给朋友或者挂在自己家里。2.In the end, she discovers the Beast is not as disgusting and cruel as he seems.最后她发现野兽并不像他看上去那么令人厌恶和残忍。“asadj./adv.的原级as”意为“像一样的/地”。With the new policy going on, our hometown is not so/as_poor_as before.随着新政策的实施，我们的家乡已不像以前那样贫穷了。3.Although it has neither the cute characters nor the wonderful songs of the Disney version .虽然这部电影既没有迪士尼版本中可爱的人物也没有美妙的歌曲neither . nor .“既不也不”，连接并列成分。Neither_my_wife_nor_I_myself_am able to persuade my daughter to change her mind.我妻子和我本人都没能说服女儿改变主意。 1(教材P40)Her sisters, Felicie and Adelaide, are nasty and treat Beauty as a servant.她的姐姐费利西娅和阿德莱德都很令人厌恶，她们把美女当作仆人。treat vt.对待，看待；款待，招待；治疗 n款待，招待；乐事，乐趣写出下列句子中treat的汉语意思She was treated on penicillin (盘尼西林) for six weeks and made a very good recovery.治疗I decide to treat you to ice creams.招待，款待Their parents continue to treat them as children.对待，看待Its a treat to meet you here.乐事，乐趣(1)treat oneself well善待自己treat . like/as . 把看作treat sb. to sth. 招待某人吃某物treat . with . 用对待/治疗(2)be ones treat 某人请客(3)treatment n. 治疗；对待；处理(2015北京高考单选)Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We were treated well by our hosts.你喜欢那个聚会吗？是的，我们受到了主人很好的招待。The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet.这种病通常用药物和严格控制饮食进行治疗。Dont worry about the cost it is my (I) treat.别担心费用，这次我请客。语境串记He treated me as his relative and often treated me to dinner. I thought he treated me well.他把我当亲人来对待，常常请我吃饭。我觉得他对我很好。联想发散与treat .as意思相近的短语还有：regard/take .as .think of .as .consider .as/to be . refer to .as .look on .as .2(教材P40)Beauty offers to replace her father and be trapped in the castle.美女主动提出要代替父亲，被困于城堡中。trap vt.诱捕，设圈套，使陷入圈套 n陷阱，圈套be trapped in被困于trap o (doing) sth. (设圈套)诱骗某人做某事set a trap for/to do . 为设置圈套/设圈套做fall into a trap 落入圈套I knew the question was a trap, so I didnt answer it.我知道那问题是个陷阱，所以我没有回答。Many patients were_trapped_in the burning hospital.许多病人被困在发生火灾的医院里了。By clever questioning they trapped him into making a confession.他们通过巧妙的提问诱使他招认了。Mary set a trap for Peter and he really fell into it.玛丽给彼得设了个圈套，而他真中计了。3(教材P40)The film deals with the theme of appearances in a very interesting and clever manner.电影用一种很有趣而且巧妙的方法来处理人物的外貌这一主题。manner n方式，方法；举止，态度； (pl.)礼貌，规矩in a/an . manner以的方式have good/bad manners 有/无礼貌Its good/bad manners to do sth. 做某事有/无礼貌The work should have been done in a more satisfactory manner.这项工作本来可以用更令人满意的方法进行。Some people have_good_manners while others have_bad_manners.一些人有礼貌，而另外一些人则没有礼貌。It is bad manners to_interrupt (interrupt) others when they speak.打断别人说话是不礼貌的。名师点津manner用作“礼貌，礼仪；习俗”之义时，通常以复数形式manners出现，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。Manners are (be) very important to harmonious relations among people.礼貌对于人们之间的和睦相处很重要。4(教材P40)Although it is in black and white, the striking use of light makes it seem at times like a moving painting.虽然它是黑白片，可是惊人的灯光使用有时使它看上去像一部动画片。strike vt.打击；袭击；(钟)敲响；擦，划(火柴)；打动 n罢工(1)be struck with/by 为所侵袭/所触动(感动)It/An idea strikes sb. that .It/An idea occurs to sb. that . 某人突然想到(2)go on strike 举行罢工(动作)be on strike 举行罢工(状态)(3)striking adj. 引人注目的，突出的The first time he met the girl he was struck by/with her wisdom and fell in love with her.他第一次遇到这个女孩就被她的睿智所打动并爱上了她。It struck me that I would have an important meeting in Shanghai the next day.我突然想起来我明天在上海有一个重要的会议。The workers going on strike demanded that the work hours (should) be shortened.正在罢工的工人们要求缩短工作时间。What is most striking (strike) is how smart the children are.最引人注目的是孩子们是多么聪明。语境串记I was struck by her youth and enthusiasm. It struck me that she was just the girl I had been seeking. As a saying goes, “Strike while the iron is hot.” I wanted to take action.我被她的朝气和热情迷住了。我突然想起她正是我所追求的女孩。正如谚语所说的“趁热打铁”，我要采取行动。形象记忆5(教材P40)“Beauty and the Beast” conveys a message that should be evident to all of us you shouldnt judge a book by its cover.美女与野兽传达了一个对我们都显而易见的信息你不能以貌取人。evident adj.明显的，明白的(1)It is/was evident (to sb.) that . (某人)很清楚/显然(2)evidently adv. 显然地，明显地evidence n. 证据，证明，证词It was evident to me that he was not telling the truth.我十分清楚他没有说实话。She was evidently (evident) upset by what I said.她显然对我说的话感到不快。He couldnt show me any evidence (evident) for this statement.对于这种说法，他无法给我出示任何证据。6(教材P40)I recommend it for the whole family.我建议一家人一起看这部电影。recommend vt.推荐，介绍；建议，劝告(1)recommend sb.as .推荐某人为recommend sb.sth.recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物(2)recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend doing sth. 建议做某事 建议My teacher recommended me a book on English study.My teacher recommended a book on English study to me.老师向我推荐了一本关于英语学习的书。He recommended reading (read) the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看这本书，再去看这部电影。I recommend (that) you (should) obey the safety regulations.I recommend you to_obey (obey) the safety regulations.我劝你遵守安全规则。Its strongly recommended that the machine (should)_be_repaired (repair) every year.有人强烈建议每年都要对机器进行修理。名师点津recommend后面跟从句时，从句谓语动词用“should动词原形”表示虚拟语气，should可以省略。以下动词具有相同的用法：7(教材P42)Hang on a second.等一下。hang on (电话用语)别挂断，稍等；紧紧抓住；坚持hang on to sth.抓紧某物；保存某物hang about/around 闲荡，等待hang up 挂断电话Its hard work but if you hang on youll succeed in the end.这是件困难的工作，但如果你坚持不渝，最后是能成功的。I hung around/about for about an hour and then left there.我闲逛了大约1小时，然后离开了那里。After I hung up I remembered what Id wanted to say.我挂断电话之后才想起来原本想说的话。The owner of the castle is an abnormal creature, halfman, halfbeast, who tells the merchant either one of his daughters replaces him as a prisoner in the castle, or he will die.那个城堡的主人是个怪胎，半人半兽，他告诉那位商人，那么他的一个女儿代替他被囚禁在城堡里，否则商人就会死。(1)either .or .“要么要么”，连接两个并列成分。连接并列主语时，句子的谓语动词与or后面的主语一致，即使用“就近原则”。Im going to buy either a camera or a DVD player with the money.我打算用这笔钱买一台照相机或者DVD播放器。Either he or I am (be) to be invited to speak in the hall.要么是他要么是我将会被邀请去大厅演讲。Either you or one of your students is (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.要么是你或者你的一名学生应该出席明天的会议。(2)同either .or 一样符合“就近原则”， 连接并列成分的词还有neither .nor .(既不也不), not only .but also .(不但而且)等。Neither I nor Jack has_seen (see) the film before.我和杰克以前都没有看过这部电影。.单句语法填空1All visitors to this village are treated with kindness.2Hang on to that rope and dont let it go.3It is evident that she has gotten more homework to do since she has been a fifth grader.4He recommends wearing (wear) safety equipment while inspecting the construction site.5She was a striking (strike) young woman among the people.6Do remember to mind your manners (manner) at the party.完成句子1Not_only_John_and_Tom_but_also_their_sister_takes_great_interest_in the piano lessons.不仅约翰和汤姆，而且他们的姐姐也对钢琴课非常感兴趣。2Its_good_manners_to_say_goodbye when you leave.你离开时，说再见是有礼貌的。3It_struck_her_that this was not perhaps the best time to bring up the subject.她突然想到这也许并不是提出这个话题的最佳时机。4He was_trapped_in_the_crashed_car and couldnt move his legs.他被困在撞坏的汽车里，两腿动弹不得。5I recommend that you_(should)_read_the_book and expand your vocabulary.我建议你们都看看这本书，扩大一下自己的词汇量。一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1Its simply childish (孩子气的) to refuse to talk to her.2Our teacher recommended (推荐) us to see the film during the last summer holiday.3It is evident (明显的) that there will be some job losses.4I wish you would stop treating (对待) me like a child!5It is my belief that good manners (礼貌) are very important to everybody. 6The plot (情节) of the novel is fascinating.7Its a goodlooking car the only drawback (缺点) is that the price is too high.8Trapped (困在) in the forest for two days, they were desperate for help.9One of the themes (主题) of the book is the relationship between people and nature.10You can look for the book in the library catalogue (目录).单句改错1The French workers have been on the strike for a week.去掉the2To qualify yourself for this kind of new job, I recommended that you took some online courses.tooktake3Have you any evidences to support this idea？evidencesevidence4When he opened the box, he found a mouse trapping in it.trappingtrapped5Ann is in the charge of the business section of the newspaper.去掉第一个the6Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.areis.选词填空be based on， be set in， back and forth， in addition， in charge of， bits and pieces， hang on， be fed up with1If you can hang_on a second, Ill look for Bob and tell him youre on the phone for him.2He has eaten so many eggs since his childhood that he is_fed_up_with them now.3Who will be in_charge_of the distribution of food and clothing to the flood victims?4The film that is_based_on a true love story we watched yesterday is highly thought of.5His fourth novel is a murder mystery, which is_set_in London.6You need money and time; in_addition,_you need diligence.7I always have a lot of bits_and_pieces in my coat pockets.8The wind moved the trees gently back_and_forth.串点成篇微表达汤姆正在一所著名的医院接受治疗 (treat)，医生们对他很好 (treat sb. well)。所有的医生都把他当作 (treat sb. as)孩子看待，甚至请他吃 (treat sb. to) 一些水果。此外 (in addition)，他们都很有礼貌 (good manners)，从不厌烦 (be fed up with) 任何人。汤姆认为他很快就会康复。Tom_is_being_treated_in_a_famous_hospital_where_the_doctors_treat_him_well._All_the_doctors_treat_him_as_a_child_and_even_treat_him_to_some_fruits._In_addition,_they_all_have_good_manners_and_they_are_never_fed_up_with_anyone._Tom_thinks_that_he_will_recover_soon.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.语法填空Research shows that the kids who _1_ (allow) to keep their cellphones in their rooms overnight will answer a text late at night, and most of them have stayed up late _2_ (send) texts.So its _3_ (nature) to worry when your child is ready for his first cellphone.It takes some selfdiscipline to manage the _4_ (responsible) of a mobile phone and most kids are not ready for that before middle school._5_ (typical), parents also find themselves with a vague (模糊的) sense of fear.Yes, this device is _6_ instrument of connection, and it will allow you and your child to be more connected when youre apart. _7_ its also a symbol of separation, a reminder that your child is now spending some time at a distance from you.Worse still, having a cellphone _8_ (mean) there might be some dangers in the outside world, which threaten _9_ (appear) and threaten your child at any time, _10_ you there to stop them.答案：1.are allowed2.sending/to send3.natural4responsibility5.Typically6.an7.But8.means9.to appear10.without.短文改错On the evening of December 31, 2017, the New Year party is held in the concert hall of Xinhua High School.Working with together on the stage, the teachers and students presented us with lots of wonderfully and interesting programs.For examples, they performed an English play.They also did magic tricks, which came as a