浙江省台州市联谊五校2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

台州市联谊五校2018学年第二学期高一期中考试英语试卷 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。共8页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷 选择题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man probably do?A. Ask Linda for advice.B. Tell his sister the truth.C. Lend some money to his sister.2. What does the man suggest the woman do tomorrow night?A. Stay at the party for a while.B. Study at school. C. Do her work.3. What band did the woman see?A. The one with a dancer.B. The one with a pianist. C. The one with three guitarists.4. Why does the man prefer magazines?A. They are cheaper.B. They are more interesting.C. They can be finished more quickly.5. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At the womans home. B. At a hotel. C. At a hospital.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the girl think of the boys parents?A. Friendly. B. Understanding. C. Strict.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The girl likes chemistry very much.B. The boy got a good grade in chemistry.C. The boy did worse than the girl in chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the woman refuse to help the man?A. It is against the rules.B. His instrument is too heavy.C. She doesnt know where to make a call.9. Where will the man go?A. To the reception. B. To the dining room. C. To the bag office.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man?A. A host.B. A news reporter. C. A fitness trainer.11. When will the fitness center be open?A. On June 10th. B. On July 16th. C. On August 21st.12. Which sport can people do outdoors in the sports center?A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When was the World Wildlife Fund founded?A. In 1916. B. In 1961.C. In 1969.14. What is the official sign of the World Wildlife Fund?A. A picture of a panda.B. A picture of a dolphin.C. A picture of a whale.15. What does the Audubon Society focus on?A. The protection of birds. B. The protection of forests.C. The protection of ocean animals.16. What do we know about the Wilderness Society?A. It is named after an American wildlife painter.B. It has eighteen branches in the United States.C. Its head office is in Washington, D.C.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk about?A. An acting experience. B. A great book. C. College life.18. Why did the speaker decide to try for a part in The Finnegans?A. She thought the book would make a great film.B. She felt she was perfect for the part of Polly.C. She was encouraged by her grandmother.19. How did the speaker know the filming plans?A. Her mother sent an e-mail to her.B. The director called her.C. Her friend told her.20. How did the speaker manage to find time to do the filming?A. She asked her friends to help with her essays.B. She took time off and did her college work later.C. She missed lectures and hoped nobody would notice.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare (兔子) and the tortoise (乌龟). At the end I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady (镇定的), and that will win the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (毅力), by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have won the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless. 21. The writer argued (辩论)with his son because _. A. he liked tortoises while his son liked hares B. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish C. he tried to teach his son a moral (品德) lesson but the son had totally different opinionD. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt.22. The writer thinks that his generation (一代人) _. A. are cleverer than Sonnys generation B. have the same ideas about life as Sonnys generation C. are more hopeful than Sonnys generation D. have different ideas about life from Sonnys generation23. According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson? A. The tortoise B. Sonny C. The hare D. Sonnys fatherB Finding summer jobs for teenagers has not always been easy, but now you no longer have to worry about what your kid can do to earn their own money. Recently I found some different sites online that offer information about what kids can do. Below is some of that information, along with questions to think about to help you come up with your own ideas.Ideas for summer work:Parks and Recreation Programs.Babysitting (当临时保姆) during the day of school.Working part-time at a day care（日托） for the summer.Car washing.Working at local vegetable stands.The easiest way for you to find ways for your child to make money is to think about others inconveniences (不方便). Think of things you need done, or would like to have done, and what you would consider paying for these things to get done. Once you have some ideas, you can sit down with your child and talk to them about what they would be interested in doing. Then once you have an idea of what they want to do you can help them come up with fair prices.Preferably you would want to only have your child working with people you know and trust, or at least you could have your child pick a partner. That way with each of them carrying cell phones, even those without service can call 911, they will be much safer.You can find out more information and many more ideas for kids to use to make money during their summer holidays by visiting .24. The passage is mainly written for _.A. teenagers B. teachers C. parents D. website designers 25. Which of the following is NOT considered when teenagers look for summer jobs?A. Who theyd better work for. B. How much should be paid. C. Whether the jobs are safe. D. Where the workplace is. 26. What can we learn about ?A. The author set up the website. B. It gives information about educating children.C. People need to pay to visit the website. D. It offers ideas for children to make money. CMost people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.27. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found _.A. the art began from 1,500 B.C.B. the works of art ended in the 1950sC. most people shown in the works of art are right-handedD. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed28. What is the hand for most people used to do?A. Its used to find or hold things.B. Its used to work with things.C. Its used to make a persons eyes work together.D. Its the centre for thinking and doing problems.29. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.30. The best title for this passage is _.A. Scientists New Inventions B. Left-handed PeopleC. Which Hand D. Different Brains, Different Hands 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The way to lift up your moodEveryone has periods in their lives when everything seems very hard? when theres nobody to talk to and the mood (情绪)is just getting worse and worse. _31_The first thing you should try is socializing and thinking positively. Itsvery hard, because usually when we feel sad we lock ourselves at home andtry to think about all the bad things we have. But if you try to force yourself and call a friend for a cup of coffee, the chances for changing your mood intobetter are very good. Just try to avoid bad thoughts. _32_33_ It could be something you wanted for a long timeashort trip, a coat, a ring or anything that could lift up your mood. It doesnt have to be costly, but it has to be good to yourself. Not only giving gifts to yourself can lift up your mood. _34_Think of your friends, family, relatives or even local charities (慈善机构), choose one person and give him/her a gift. It doesnt have to be something expensive or big. It may be just a little toy to your poor neighbours child. Making another person feel happy will make you feel good in your heart and mind. Take control of your feelings. Dont let them control you. _35_Just follow the advice above, and start doing something.A. Cry aloud if you feel it is necessary.B. Here are some things that may help you lift up your mood.C. Making yourself feel better isnt that hard.D. Buying things to others may be a perfect way to feel happy.E. Do your best to find someone to talk to.F. Instead, try to think about the bright side of your life.G. You should also try doing something only for yourself, something totally selfish.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“None of us get out of life alive, so be brave and be thankful for all the opportunities （机会）you have.” Those were 36 words said by 18-year-old Jake Bailey, a cancer patient. Bailey was in the leading position of the Students Union. The young man had planned to 37 at his high schools end-of-year ceremony (典礼)on schedule. 38 , just the week before, he received shocking 39 . After several weeks of not feeling well, tests showed that he had a fast-growing form of cancer. Doctors said, without 40 , he would only have weeks to live, so they didnt 41 him to take part in the event. But Bailey put on his school uniform along with his 42 face and left his hospital bed to give the inspiring speech to his 43 . Without doubt, his appearance 44 everyone at the ceremony. Sitting in the wheelchair, he began to 45 his ideas. He expressed that a strong-willed person would not easily 46 , no matter how hard life was.At the speech, Bailey encouraged his schoolmates to 47 their time. “The future is truly in our hands. 48 about having impractical（不切实际的） long-term dreams. Lets be 49 to short-term goals ,” He 50 . “We dont know where we might end up, or when we will end up, so work with pride on what is 51 us.”When the senior 52 his speech with the schools 53 , “Altiora Peto,” which means “I fight for higher things”, the entire room burst into cheers. 54 , Baileys message was heard loud and clear. Bailey then closed his eyes and 55 the words “Thank you”.36. A. exciting B.moving C. inspiring D. amazing37. A. speakB. chatC. sing D. debate38. A. So B. Instead C. Besides D. However 39. A. faultB. attack C. news D. pain40. A. doubt B. hopeC. treatmentD.protection 41. A. persuade B. allow C. warn D. organize42. A. determinedB. frightened C. satisfied D. surprised43. A. friends B. family C. schoolmatesD. roommates44. A. amused B. shocked C. affected D. frightened45. A. explain B. form C. share D. change46. A. turn up B. give in C. break up D. cut down47. A. gain B. treasure C. spendD. earn48. A. Talk B. Forget C. Care D. Dream49. A. devotedB. limitedC. admitted D. lost50. A. continued B. reminded C. sighed D. cried51. A. in place ofB. in front of C. in charge of D. in search of52. A replaced B. ended C. began D. decorated53. A. motto B. basis C. ruleD. opinion 54. A. Finally B. ObviouslyC. Actually D. Entirely55. A. mouthed B. typed C. recorded D. wrote注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第II卷第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There arevarious festivals throughout the world, festivals to satisfy and please the36 (ancestor), to honor some famous people or important events, and_37_(express) peoples thanks to the God_38_bringing them harvest. For example, in Mexico, people observe the Day of the Dead in early November,_39_people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. In India, October 2 is_40_national festival to honour Mohandas Gandhi who helped India become a(n)_41_(depend) country. And in China, the Spring Festival, which_42_(celebrate) in January or February, is the most_43_(energy) and important because it is a festival that looks forward to the coming of spring._44_are there all these festivals? Because during the festivals, people can get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other,_45_(forget) all the daily struggle and demands for a while.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单句翻译（共5个小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. 万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以穿上盛装，捉弄他人。（Halloween， when）2. 很显然，你应该为你的不守信用向她道歉。(obvious)3. 说实话，很多人把名和利看得很重要以致于有时候会感到痛苦。（ attach.to, so that）4. 令我们欣慰的是，很多保护区正在被建造以保护濒临灭绝的野生动植物免于被猎杀。（relief, endanger, protect.from）5. 他以前经常给路人表演来赚额外的钱，并且用这些钱来购买乐器。（performance, prep+which/whom）第二节：应用文写作（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的朋友李月面对即将到来的考试，感到学习压力很大，不知如何排解，写信求助于你。请你用英语给她写一封信，提出一些合理的建议，内容包括：1. 正确对待考试；2. 正常休息；3. 其他建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯台州市联谊五校2018学年第二学期期中考试高一英语答案一、听力 （满分30分，每小题1.5分）1-5 CACCB 6-10 BCACB 11-15 CABAA 16-20 CABAB 二、阅读（满分35分；其中21-30 每小题2.5分，31-35每小题2分）21-23 CDD 24-26 CDD 27-30 CABC 31-35 BFGDC三、完形填空（满分30分，每小题1.5分）36-40 CADCC 41-45 BACBC 46-50 BBBAA 51-55 BBABA四、语法填空（满分15分，每小题1.5分）56. ancestors 57.to express 58. for 59. when 60. a61. independent 62. is celebrated 63. energetic 64. Why 65. forgetting五、单句翻译（满分15分，每小题3分）66. Halloween is now a childrens festival, when they can dress up and play a trick (tricks) on others.67. It is obvious that (Obviously) you should apologize to her for not keeping your word.68. To be honest, many people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous so that sometimes they may feel painful.69. To our relief, many reserves are being built to protect the endangered wildlife from being hunted.70. He used to give performances to passers-by to earn extra money, with which he could buy instruments.六、应用文（满分25分）：One possible version:Dear Li Yue,I am sorry to hear that you are under such great pressure due to the approaching examination. Id like to offer some suggestions.Firstly, its important to have a positive attitude towards exams, which can help figure out your problems. Moreover, youd better kick your habit of staying up late and try to keep good hours. Lastly, why not turn to your teachers, friends and classmates for help when things dont work out as you expected?Just relax and believe in yourself. I am firmly convinced that you can make it.Yours sincerely,Li Hua听力材料(Text 1) M: My sister wanted me