2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第18周含蓄条件句含解析.docx

含蓄条件句高考频度： 难易程度：1. (2017天津卷单项填空)Do you have Bettys phone number?Yes. Otherwise, I _ able to reach her yesterday.A. hadnt been B. wouldnt have been C. werent D. wouldnt be【参考答案】B2.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway_ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A. didnt write B. hadnt written C. wouldnt write D. wouldnt have written【参考答案】D 【答案解析】本题是含蓄条件句。句意：没有他战时的经验，海明威就不可能写出著名的小说永别了武器。根据without his wartime experience没有战时的经历，可知表示对于过去的否定猜测，故主句用would have done，因此选D项。【考点解读】含蓄条件句中的虚拟语气有时候，虚拟条件不是通过if引导的条件句来表示，而是暗含在上下文中。 （1）用but for 、without(如果没有）等来代替条件从句。Without electricity human life would be quite different.=If there were no electricity, human life would be quite different. 如果没有电，人类的生活将会有很大不同。 （2）用otherwise、or(or else)、even though等表示与上文的情况相反，从而引出虚拟语气。I lost your address. Otherwise, I would have visited you long before. =I lost your address. If I hadnt lost your address, I would have visited you long before. 你的地址我弄丢了，要不我早就去拜访你了。（3）虚拟条件通过but暗示出来。He would have given you more help,but he was too busy. 他本来会给你更多的帮助，但是他太忙了。也就是说，如果那时他不忙，他可以给你更多的帮助。句中but he was too busy实际上暗示了一个虚拟条件如果那时他不忙。He would lose weight,but he eats too much. 他本来可以减肥的，但是他吃得太多了。也就是说，如果他吃得不多的话，他是可以减肥的。句中的but he eats too much实际上暗示了一个虚拟条件如果他吃得不多。1.It is lucky we booked a room, or we _nowhere to stay now.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had2. The boy might have drowned but for the fact that his father _ beside him on the deck at that time.A. was standingB. stoodC. had stoodD. would have stood 3. Thank God! The accident was avoided after all.That was lucky, but ten inches nearer the two cars _.A. was destroyedB. would be destroyed C. would have been destroyedD. had been destroyed4.People are recycling many things which they_ away in the past.A. had thrown B. will be throwingC. were throwing D. would have thrown 1.C 【解析】句意：我们很幸运地订到了房间，否则的话，我们现在就会无处可去了。or引导含蓄虚拟条件句，or后面是主句，相当于if we hadnt booked