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第6练 阅读理解 七选五.阅读理解AInAmerica,eachofthestateslikestopromoteitselfwithaslogan(口号)IcurrentlyliveinUtah,wherethesloganis“LifeElevated”Itsanodtooutdoorentertainmentinthehighcountry,includingtheskiindustry.IpreviouslylivedinColorado,alandwithreddirt,greatmountainsandgoldenplains.Thesloganthereis“ColorfulColorado”YearsagoIlivedinthe“PeachState”ofGeorgia,andIgrewupinNewMexicoasalittleboy,whosesloganis“LandofEnchantment(魔力)”WeneverseemedtogetawayfromdustinNewMexico,soIappreciatethestoryofanewcomertothe“LandofEnchantment”wholearnedaboutdustywind.Shewasvisitinganantiqueshopandtheownerwipeddowneveryitembeforeshowingit.Thenewcomersaid,“Everythinggetsdustyhereprettyquickly,doesntit?”“Thatsnotdust,honey,”theshopownerreplied,“ThatsENCHANTMENT”Thatmadetheproblemmoreacceptableoratleastcanbelivewith.Anescalator(自动扶梯) broke,sohepostedasigntowarncustomers.Hechosenottousethetraditional“OutofOrder”or“DoNotUse”warnings.Instead,hissignread,“ThisEscalatorIsTemporarilyaStairway”Heturnedaminusintohumorandmadeitaplus.Andinfacttherearesomethings,liketheweather,wecantchange.Allwecanchangeisourwaysthatwethinkandfeelaboutthem.Ibelieveoneofthebesttechniquestodothisistofindsomehumorinthesituation.Findingsomethingamusingorenjoyableofdifficulty,atroublesomeproblemcanbeoneofthemostcreativeandeffectivethingswecando.Sometimestheonlysenseyoucanmakeofasituationisasenseofhumor.1Howmanyplaceshastheauthorlivedinfromthefirstparagraph?A2.B3.C4.D5.2Howwouldthenewcomerprobablyfeelafterhearingwhattheshopownersaid?AAngry.BRelaxed.CCurious.DNervous.3Whatsthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthetext?AToencouragepeopletofindthefunnysideintheirdailylife.BToshowtheeffectsofusingsloganstoraisetheposition.CToexplaintheskillsofturningadisadvantageintohumor.DTotellthestrangeexperienceofabargaininanantiqueshop.4Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?ADustonitems.BTheantiqueshop.CAnitemforsale.DTheLandofEnchantment.BSUPPORTWORKERDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel?Areyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkonweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStoalloftheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:Startingrateof8.56perhourFreeuniformEWOWEEMAGAZINEWritersWantedWoweeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourarticles.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductstotest.Thisisagreatopportunitytogetvaluableworkexperience.Wewantpeoplewhoare:chatty,interesting,passionateandskilledCCALLINGALLMODELSThinkyoucouldbeamodel?Ifso,wedliketomeetyou!Workingasasuccessfulfashionmodelisnteasybutitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatopportunity.Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimumheightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,topmodelagency.ukWORKFORCOFFEEBEANSJoinBritainsnumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesameaims:tocreatefamilyliketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday:ChoosethehoursyouworkGetmanagementexperienceShareyourloveofcoffeeJoinusasaTeamMember,AssistantManagerofCafeManager,dependingonyourskillsandexperience.Emailusatjobscoffeebeans.co.uk.5Whichaddressshouldyouemailatifyouwanttobeasupportworker?ABjobscoffeebeans.co.ukCDinfotopmodelagency.uk6AwriterworkingforWoweeMagazinecan.AgetafreeuniformBreceivefreeticketstoeventsCbringaparentDchooseworkinghours7Whatcanwelearnaboutthejobsfromthejobpostings?AThemodelopportunityisonlymeantforadults.BThereisnoneedtobetrainedasasupportworker.CEmployeesatCoffeeBeanshavefewmanagementopportunities.DApplicantstoWoweeMagazineareexpectedtobesociableandenthusiastic.CThediscussiononrenewableenergyhasbeengoingonforatleastadecadeandpeoplehavereliedonfossilfuelsalmostentirelyformorethanacentury.However,thesituationwhenfossilfuelswerethemostefficientandthecheapestsourceofenergyhasbeenleftfarinthepast.ManycountriessuchasGermanyandSwedenhavealreadymadesignificanteffortstofixthissituation,employingnumerouspowerplantsworkingontherenewableresourcesofenergy.Themosteffectiveamongtheseresourcesisgeothermal(地热的) energy.Geothermalenergydoesnotdependontheworldseconomicandpoliticalsituationasstronglyasfossilfuelsdo.Besides,extracting(提炼) fossilfuelsaddstothepriceofenergyproducedfromthem.Therefore,geothermalenergyismuchcheaperthantraditionalenergy,savingupto80%ofthecostsoverfossilfuels.Beingarenewableresource,geothermalenergyproduceslesswasteandpollutionthantraditionalenergysources.Ingeothermalsystems,carbondioxidemakesupabout10%ofairproduced.Overall,inordertoproducetheelectricitythatcanbeusedforonehour,thegeothermalsystemsproduce0.1poundofcarbondioxideandotherharmfulgases.Foracomparison,apowerplantproducingfromgasproducesupto2poundsofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,andthosepowerplantsthatworkoncoal(煤) produceanastonishing3.6poundsofgreenhousegases.Lowcostsisanotherreasonwhyusinggeothermalpowerplantsshouldbethefirstchoiceformanycountries.Geothermalheatsystemsrequire25%to50%lessenergyforworkcomparedwiththetraditionalsystemsforheatingorcooling.Besides,geothermalequipmentislessbig:duetotheverynatureofgeothermalenergy,geothermalpowerplantshaveonlyafewmovingparts,allofwhichcanbeeasilyshelteredinsidearelativelysmallbuilding.Whatsmore,thelifespanofgeothermalequipmentisratherlong.Allthesemakegeothermalpowerstationseasytobuildandkeep.8Fossilfuelsaremoreexpensivethangeothermalenergypartlybecause.AitisfreetousegeothermalenergyBtheproductionoffossilfuelscostsalotCfossilfuelsarenearlyusedupDgeothermalenergydoesntdependonpoliticalsituation9AccordingtoParagraph3,whatcanbeconcludedfromthecomparison?AGeothermalenergyisenvironmentallyfriendly.BGasandcoalareoftenusedtoproduceelectricity.CCoalismuchmoreefficientthangas.DThegeothermalsystemsdontproduceharmfulgases.10Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?AManycountrieshavebenefitedfromgeothermalenergy.BGeothermalenergyiswellaccepted.CFossilfuelsarebeingrunoutof.DGeothermalenergyhasmanyadvantages.七选五(2018江西百所名校第一次联考)Weallknowwhatitmeanswhenaniceenvelopelandsinyourmailbox:Someonesgettingmarried,andtheyrehopingthatyoucanbethereforthebigday.Whilesayingyestotheinvitationisarelativelystraightforwardprocess,thingscangetabitawkwardifyourenotsosureaboutattending.11.Tohelpyougetoutoftheseformalengagementswithoutfeelingawkward,weveconsultedKatieBalmer,aleadingweddingexpertinScotland.FollowtheformatThelevelofformalityshouldbeinformedbythewaythattheinvitationwassent.12,youshoulddeclineviapost.Ifthemessagecameinanemail,asimpleemailexpressingyourregretswilldo.DontputoffyourresponseIfyoualreadyknowthatyoucantmakeitforwhateverreason,donthesitatetoletthehappycoupleknowwhy.“Itisveryimportanttorespondingoodtime.13,”saysBalmer.14Whileitsanicegesturetoofferareasonforyourrefusal,theresnoneedtobeextreme.Asimpleresponsewilldo,anditsanespeciallybadideatoemphasizeyourreasonifitscostrelated.Itwillestablishnothingbeyondmakingthecouplefeelbad.Dontchangeyourdecision15,itisimportanttosticktothatdecision.“Goingbackandforthonlyaddstotheinconvenienceforthesoontobenewlyweds,”saysBalmer.“Aslongasyouarehonestandtimely,thebrideandgroomshouldunderstand.”AMakeituptothecoupleBBebriefinyourexplanationCIftheofferwassenttoyoubymailDDonotleaveituntilthelastpossiblemomentEOncethedecisionnottoattendtheweddinghasbeendecidedFOtherwise,youriskaddingtothecoupleslastminuteweddingstressGTurningdownaweddingisasituationwhereyoucanfeelverypersonal答案精析组合练.语篇解读作者通过一些经历告诉我们,对于生活中我们不能改变的事情,我们可以改变自己的思考方式,从困难中找到一些有趣的事情,多一些幽默感,这样麻烦的问题便不再麻烦。1C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I currently live in Utah”“I previously lived in Colorado”“Years ago I lived in the Peach State of Georgia,and I grew up in New Mexico”可知作者住过四个地方。故选C。2B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“That made the problem more acceptable or at least can be live with.”可知,在听到店主说的话之后,新来的人可能会感到放松。可知答案为B。3A推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句“Finding something amusing or enjoyable of difficulty,a troublesome problem can be one of the most creative and effective things we can do.Sometimes the only sense you can make of a situation is a sense of humor.”可知,这篇文章是为了鼓励人们在日常生活中找到有趣的一面。故选A。4C词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句“She was visiting an antique shop and the owner wiped down every item before showing it.”她去了一家古玩店,店主在展示之前把每件东西都擦了一遍。由此推知,it指的是“出售的一件商品”,故选C。5C细节理解题。根据第一条招聘广告中的“SUPPORT WORKER.”可知,想要成为护工可以给发邮件。故选C。6B细节理解题。根据第二条招聘广告中的“You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test.”可知,成为Wowee杂志的作者可以享受公司活动的免费票和免费的测试产品。故选
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