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仁爱版七年级英语上册Unit3 Topic2 知识点及练习【课前复习】区分 few, a few 与 little ,a little: few 修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词, 表否定意义, 意为“一点儿,几乎没有”a few修饰可数名词,a little修饰不可数名词,表肯定意义, 意为“少,但是还有一点”。点拨:There is a little water left in the bottle. There is little water left in the bottle.练习: few, a few / little ,a little1. Im new here so I have _ friends. 2. 2. Im new here but I have _ friends.3. Wed better buy some milk. There is _ in the bottle. 4. Dont worry. There is _ time.5. Hurry up! We only have _ time. 6. Could I borrow your bike for _ days?【知识要点】一、主要词汇1.职业名称Teach teacher work worker drive driver farm farmer act actor2. 对应词:teacherstudent nursedoctor waiterwaitress salesman salesgirl3. 家庭成员grandfather - grandmother grandpa - grandma father mother parentsdad - mum uncle - aunt son- daughter brother - sister cousin二、主要词组1.工作场所:in a school in a hospital in an office in a shop / store on a farm at home 2.be home 3. a photo of my family 4.the young woman in yellow 5. on the sofa 6. a happy family 7. look after 三、主要句型 1. Mom, Im home.该句在口语中广泛使用如:Is Sue home from work?苏下班回家了吗?【拓展】go home 回家 get home 到家 be back home 返回家里 at home 在家 in ones home 在某人家里 在 at home, in ones home 中,home是名词,而在其他短语中home是副词,前面不加任何介词。 2. What does your mother do?询问对方职业或身份的常用句型。1) what+助动词(dodoes)+主语+do?2) What+ be的适当形式+主语?3) Whats ones job? 3. And your father?这是个省略句,全句应该是:And what does your father do?and 是一个连词,起承上启下的作用,表示顺接。 Lets go and play basketball.【链接】1)so 也可以做连词,但它表示的是因果关系。 He likes shopping, so I go shopping with him. 2)but 连词,表转折。 I like China, but I know little about it. 4. You have a big family.family名词,意为“家、家庭”,其复数形式为families.family作为一个整体概念在句子中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。当它作家庭成员讲时,为复数概念,在句中作主语时,谓语用复数形式。例:Yang Hais family is a big one. My family are on a visit to Beijing.【辨析】family,home family 家,家庭;家人。 着重指家庭、家庭成员或家中人口。 Home 家。指一家人共同生活居住的地方。特别强调家里的氛围和环境,不含有建筑的意思。习惯用法有:hometown; old home; be at home; gocomereturn home 5. He works in a hospital.in a hospital表示“在医院里”,指地点概念。in hospital 指“因病住在医院里”例:He is ill in hospital.他生病住院。 He is in a hospital.(不一定是因为生病来到医院。)【拓展】at schoolat the school例: He is at school. He is at the school. 6. She teaches in a high school. teach teaches teacher常用短语 teach sb sth teach sb to do sth 例:His father teaches him to speak English.【课后作业】单项选择1. What does the man do? _.A. He is forty-five B. He is a farmer C. He is fine2. _? She is a cook.A. Where is she B. What is she C. How does she do3. This is a photo _ her family.A. on B. with C. of4. Dad, _ is my good friend, Sally.A. it B. this C. he5. A _ helps doctors work in hospital.A. nurse B. farmer C. cook6. Nancys mother and father _ in a shop and she _ in a hospital.A. work, works B. works, works C. works, work7. I like _, but I dont like _.A. fish, chicken B. chickens, fishes C. chickens, fish D. chicken, fishes8. There are _ people in his family. Theyre his parents, his sister and he.A. two B. three C. four9. How many _ are there in front of the house?A. boy B. boys C. boies10. _ you Jim? Yes, I _. My name _ Jim Green.A. Is, am, is B. Are, am, is C. Are, is, am11. Her mother has a brother, _ she doesnt have a sister.A. so B. or C. but12. She has _ uncle and _ aunt.A. an, a B. a, an C. an, an13. Please _ the new students, Mary.A. look after B. looks after C. look like14. Are you students? Yes, _.A. I am B. we are C. we arent15. Who teaches _ English? Mr Brown.A. them B. they C. their16. _ you have a _ family?No, I have a small family.A. Are, big B. Do, big C. Do, small17. Is Paul _ uncle? Yes, he is.A. he B. she C. your18. Mr Black and Mrs Black have two children, Jim and Ann. Jim is Anns _.A. brother B. uncle C. father19. She _ have a sister.A. isnt B. cant C. doesnt20. Does Dick have _ brothers or sisters?A. some B. any C. an句型转换1. We have some new computers. (改为否定句)We _ _ _ new computer.2. Are the kids students? (作否定回答)_, they
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