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六年级上册英语期末试卷-轻巧夺冠32215-16人教版(无) “师”之概念,大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生”而来。其中“师傅”更早则意指春秋时国君的老师。说文解字中有注曰:“师教人以道者之称也”。“师”之含义,现在泛指从事教育工作或是传授知识技术也或是某方面有特长值得学习者。“老师”的原意并非由“老”而形容“师”。“老”在旧语义中也是一种尊称,隐喻年长且学识渊博者。“老”“师”连用最初见于史记,有“荀卿最为老师”之说法。慢慢“老师”之说也不再有年龄的限制,老少皆可适用。只是司马迁笔下的“老师”当然不是今日意义上的“教师”,其只是“老”和“师”的复合构词,所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者的一种尊称,虽能从其身上学以“道”,但其不一定是知识的传播者。今天看来,“教师”的必要条件不光是拥有知识,更重于传播知识。 一. 听音,选出你所听到的句子中的词,将其序号填在括号内 宋以后,京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的教师称谓皆称之为“教谕”。至元明清之县学一律循之不变。明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习”。到清末,学堂兴起,各科教师仍沿用“教习”一称。其实“教谕”在明清时还有学官一意,即主管县一级的教育生员。而相应府和州掌管教育生员者则谓“教授”和“学正”。“教授”“学正”和“教谕”的副手一律称“训导”。于民间,特别是汉代以后,对于在“校”或“学”中传授经学者也称为“经师”。在一些特定的讲学场合,比如书院、皇室,也称教师为“院长、西席、讲席”等。 ( )1. A. twenty-five B. thirty-five C. forty-five唐宋或更早之前,针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目,其相应传授者称为“博士”,这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者,又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋,乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者;而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了,主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问,其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席,也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代,只设国子监(国子学)一科的“助教”,其身价不谓显赫,也称得上朝廷要员。至此,无论是“博士”“讲师”,还是“教授”“助教”,其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。 ( )2. A. what B. when C. then( )3. A. help B. helped C. helps( )4. A. clean B. here C. near( )5. A. thirsty B. dirty C. thirty二. 根据你所听到的问句,选出正确的答语,将其序号填在括号内 ( )1. A. Im fine. B. Im twelve. C. Im right.( )2. A. Its ten thousand yeas old. B. Its ten thousand metres tall. C. Its ten thousand li long.( )3. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, she is.( )4. A. I went to Canada. B. I went swimming. C. I saw a film.( )5.A. Ive got a headache. B. Ive got a cold. C. Ive got a computer.( )6. A.Yes, I can. B. Yes, you do. C. Yes, you can.( )7.A.Shes looking at a new CD-ROM. B.Hes looking at a new CD-ROM. C. Im looking at a new CD-ROM.( )8. A. Eight hours. B. Eight days C. Eight weeks( )9. A. At four oclock. B. In the park. C. At school.( )10. A. Its going to rain in Da lian tomorrow. B. Its Monday tomorrow. C. Its March 27th. 三. 听对话,根据对话内容选出正确答案,将其序号填在括号内 ( )1. A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant.( )2. A. 20. B. 15. C. 35.( )3. A. Half past ten. B. Half past two. C. Half past eleven.( )4. A. England. B. Canada. C. China.( )5. A. Reading and writing. B. Watching TV. C. Sleeping. 四. 听短文,判断句子正误(正确的写T , 错误的写 F . )( )1. Lingling is going to the Great Wall.( )2.She is going to go there by train. ( )3. Her grandpa is going there ,too. ( )4. The weather is going to be sunny. ( )5. Shes going to swim in the sea. And shes very excited and happy. 笔试部分 一. 单项填空(根据句意,选择正确答案 )( )1. Im sending _ email to my mum.A. a B. an C. the( )2. Have you got _ stamps from China? No, I havent got _.A. anyany B. someany C. muchany( )3. Simon, please tell _ more about this place.A. I B. me C. my( )4. There _a big lake and lots _ducks in the park now. A. was of B. wereof C. isof ( )5. Now I am _ some new stamps into my album.A. putting B. puting C. put( )6. We often go swimming _ the weekend.A. in B. at C. off( )7. Many _ are in the UN now.A. countrys B. country C. countries( )8. The snake _ for eighteen hours a day.A. sleeps B. sleeping C. sleep( )9. Daming _ to the library yesterday.A. go B. goes C. went( )10. She can _ some English.A. speak B. spoke C. speaks 二. 按要求完成下列各句 1. had/ funny/ a/ very/ I/ day/ on Saturday (连词成句) _.2. have / got / you / / an/ album (连词成句) _?3. I can write in English. (变为一般疑问句) _4. Were going to the park at eight oclock. (划线部分提问) _5. They played football last Sunday (变为否定句) _三. 根据问句和语境,选择正确答句,将其序号填入括号中 A: ( )1. What do you want to eat? A. Yes, I do.( )2. What did you write yesterday? B. Yes, you can( )3. Can I write to her? C. I wrote three emails.( )4. Do you want to be my pen pal? D. I am from China.( )5. Where are you from? E. I want some noodles,please.B: ( )6. Were reading in the library. A. Please stand in line!( )7. Im thirsty. B. Please take off your sweater.( )8. Im hot. C. Heres some water. ( )9. Were waiting for a bus. D. Be quiet!( )0. Its cold outside. E. Put on your coat.四. 词语填空. 根据句意,用所给词语填空,每个词语只能用一次. A.in English B.in the world C.differentfrom D. a lot E.has got F.tell about G. in all H.want to I.buildings J.finishes 1. The UN wants to make peace _. 2. There are many beautiful _ in Dalian. 3. English food is _ Chinese food. 4. You can write to Amy _. 5. Our school _ at four oclock. 6. A hot dog, a cola and some soup. Its thirty dollars _. 7. Were going to a restaurant tomorrow. And were going to eat _. 8. My friend Lucy _ a Chinese kite. 9. We _ visit the Summer Palace. 10. Can you _ me _ American festival? 五用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空 1. It _(be) sunny soon.2. Look, the ducks _ ( eat ) our sandwiches.3. I _( take ) some photos in the park last Sunday.4. Daming _( want ) to drink some water.5. There _(be) a big park here before.六. 阅读理解.,根据短文内容,选择正确答案. I am Simon. My school day in China is quite different from my school day here in America. School in America starts at 9:00. I get up at 7:00, and I leave home at 8:20. I go to school by school bus. I finish school at 3:00 in the afternoon. Its quite early, but I dont go home. I stay late at school because Im in the football team. I play football for one hour and a half, and go home at 4:30.( )1. Whats his name? A. Simon. B. Sam.( )2. Where is Simon now? A. In China. B. In America.( )3. Does sch
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