四川省泸州市泸县第二中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末模拟试题.docx

四川省泸州市泸县第二中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末模拟试题第卷 选择题 （100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1. Where are the speakers?A. On a plane. B. On a bus. C. On a ship.2. What time is it now?A. 7:35. B. 7:25. C. 7:30.3. What kind of tea does the woman want?A. Tea with milk and sugar. B. Tea with sugar. C. Tea with milk.4. Who is the woman?A. Mr. Johnsons secretary. B. Mr. Johnsons wife. C. Mr. Johnsons mother.5. How does the man feel?A. Concerned. B. Excited. C. Surprised.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where did the woman stay at night during the holiday?A. In a farmhouse. B. In a hotel. C. In a tent.7. What does the woman think of the people there?A. They were interesting. B. They were friendly. C. They were honest.听下面一段对话,回答第8至9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Pocket money. B. Part-time jobs. C. The mans parents.9. How long does the man take care of his neighbors baby every Friday?A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10. What relation is Cindy to Edward?A. His former primary schoolmate. B. His group member. C. His teacher.11. What can Edward do in the theater group?A. Meet famous artists. B. Perform plays and musicals. C. See films.12. Where are the speakers?A. At school. B. In a play theater. C. Outside a cinema.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13. When does the woman go to the restaurant?A. In the early morning. B. In the middle of the morning. C. At noon.14. What does the woman love most about the restaurant?A. The quiet environment. B. The delicious food. C. The jazz music.15. What does the man have for lunch?A. Pancakes. B. Fish pie. C. Sausages.16. What does the man say about his favorite restaurant?A. Its new and clean. B. The food is tasty and cheap. C. A film star often eats there.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17. What is “What to Do Today”?A. A radio program. B. A social organization. C. A school team.18. Whats the main purpose of the tree-planting activity?A. To help poor blind children. B. To protect the environment. C. To improve family relationships.19. How many trees do students and their parents want to plant this weekend?A. 30. B. 750. C. 1,500.20. What should volunteers bring for the activity?A. Hats. B. Thick gloves. C. Basic tools.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A Put on your sunglasses and enjoy the island, the sun and the blue sea. Malta combines (结合) learning English with the Mediterranean way of life: you will have language course and a great holiday at the same time, * Your language course Our school lies in Sliema, only a few meters from the sea, the beach road and cafs. The school is in an old Maltese building. Our teachers use a modern teaching method and you will learn EnglishBrief informationClass size: 10, at most 15Minimum (最小的) age: 13Language levels: allInternet access: in the Internet cafe * The leisure (休闲) programmes Our school and team leaders organize varied leisure programmes. There will be a welcome party on your first day. You will also take part in beach volleyball, and beach parties. Other activities include: Discos, visit to Popeye Village, Water Park, bowling, cinema, ice skating (different prices). * Accommodation (住宿) Family You will live in friendly host families that the school has known for years. All families are near the school (20 minutes on foot or by bus). * Supervision (监督) Our team of friendly teachers, team leaders and host families will always be there for you. There is also an emergency phone number for parents and students. Dear parents, please note that there are periods of time when your children are unsupervised, for example on the way to school. We are happy to discuss any questions you may have. Please contact us by phone or email.21.What can we learn from the language course?A.Only teenagers with some basic English can attend the course.B.It is only for children leas than 10 years old.C.There can be at most 15 students in a class.D.Students mainly learn English through the Internet.22.The passage tells us that the students can go from their host families to school _.A.on foot B.by subway C.by train D.on a ship23.Which of the following activities are NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Visiting Popeye Village and Water Park. B.Swimming and diving.C.Bowling, cinema and ice skating. D.Beach volleyball and beach parities.BClimate change may make parts of the Middle East too hot for human beings, according to a new study. Researchers have been studying weather conditions in the Middle East since 1970. They say “very hot” days in the area have doubled over that period. They say temperatures in summer in the Middle East and North Africa will continue rising. They believe by 2050, temperatures will not fall below 30 degrees Celsius at night in the hottest part of summer, and day-time temperatures could rise to 46 degrees Celsius. Temperatures at noon could reach as high as 50 Celsius. Heat waves are likely to last longer. “If mankind continues to release carbon dioxide as it does now, people living in the Middle East and North Africa will have to expect about 200 unusually hot days,” says Panos Hadjinicolaou, a climate change expert with the Cyprus Institute. The researchers also looked at the amount of “tiny particulate (颗粒) air pollution” in the Middle East. They found that the amount of dust in the atmosphere overSaudi Arabia,IraqandSyriajumped 70 percent since the start of the century. This, they say, could have resulted from an increase in the number of sand storms caused by climate change. The researchers created two models. In one model, rising temperatures are limited because of reductions (减少) in greenhouse gases. The other model is said to be a “business as usual” model where nothing is done to stop climate change. Under both models, the future of the Middle East is not good, the researchers say. They added that climate change can result in a slow worsening of living conditions for people in North Africa and the Middle East and in time many people may have to leave the regions.24.What is the right order of the events according to the text?A.Climate change sand storms dust in the atmosphere.B.Climate change dust in the atmosphere sand storms.C.Sand storms climate change dust in the atmosphere.D.Sand storms dust in the atmosphere climate change.25.Panos Hadjinicolaous attitude towards humans sending carbon dioxide into the air is _.A.supportive B.positive C.doubtful D.concerned26.What could happen to the living environment of North Africa in the future?A.Improved. B.Unchanged. C.More terrible. D.Unpredictable.27.We can probably read this passage in _.A.a history paper B.a news report C.a travel brochure D.a literature magazineCNearly 92 percent of people inChinacan access accurate knowledge about traditional Chinese medicine ( TCM ) in daily life, according to a study released on Thursday. But only 12.8 percent of them have at least a basic level of knowledge about TCM, said the study by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. It said seniors(老年人), who usually show great interest in TCM therapies, actually know the least. The study analyzed questionnaires(问卷调查) from more than 87,000 people aged 15 to 69 across the country. “The questionnaire is made up of 140 easy questions. For example, it gave a picture of some well-known acupuncture(针灸) points that are good for health and fitness. It let people choose which one was the famous Yongquan acupoint,” said Tan Wei, associate professor of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. “Those results were not accidental. The majority of older people didnt get enough education,” Tan told China Daily. “In addition, they simply cant tell true medical knowledge or skills when looking through Chinese medicine information on the Internet or smart phones. “The younger generations ability to understand is much stronger than the elderly and they can absorb medical knowledge a lot easier,” she added. The research also suggested that the level of TCM knowledge rose with education and income. “The study shows our citizens know more and more about traditional Chinese medicine, compared with a similar study in 2014,” said Zha Dezhong, spokesman of the administration. “Mass media play an important role in spreading knowledge about Chinese medicine. Nearly 86 percent of people accessed TCM knowledge through media including newspapers and books but especially TV, which takes up the biggest proportion(比例)” he said. The research also showed a gap in TCM knowledge between urban and rural areas. “Although the gap between urban and rural areas is getting smaller, we will still focus more on the underdeveloped areas and old people,” Zha said. “We will fully use the research to promote the spread of knowledge in China.”28.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.Most lack basic TCM knowledge B.TCM interested population is on the rise.C.Senior citizens are best interested in TCM. D.TCM knowledge gap is becoming smaller.29.Why do older people have the least knowledge of TCM?A.They are too old to learn. B.They cant answer the questions.C.They are not well educated. D.They cant access the Internet.30.What matters the most in the spreading of TCM knowledge?A.Newspapers. B.Books. C.TV. D.The Internet.31.What will the TCM administration do next?A.Do more questionnaires. B.Do more research into TCM.C.Help the old get good education. D.Further narrow the gap of TCM knowledge.D Google, hoping to put down a protest by employees upset that the technology they were working on could be used for deadly purposes, will not renew a contract with the Pentagon(五角大楼) for artificial intelligence work when a current deal expires next year. Diane Greene, who is the head of the Google Cloud business that won a contract with the Pentagons Project Maven, said during a weekly meeting with employees Friday that the company was backing away from its AI work with the military, according to a person familiar with the discussion but not permitted to speak publicly about it. Googles work with the Defense Department on the Maven program, which uses artificial intelligence to interpret video images and could be used to improve the targeting of drone strikes, riled the internet giants workforce. About 4,000 Google employees signed a petition(请愿书) demanding “a clear policy stating that neither Google nor its contractors will ever build warfare technology,” and a handful of employees resigned in protest. The money for Google in the Project Maven contract was never large by the standards of a company with profit of $110 billion last year $9 million, one official told employees, or a possible $15 million over 18 months, according to an internal email. But some company officials saw it as an opening to much greater revenue down the road. In an email last September, a Google official in Washington told colleagues she expected Maven to grow into a $250 million-a-year project, and eventually it could have helped open the door to contracts worth far more.32.What does the underlined word “renew” most probably mean?A.fix B.sign C.recover D.extend the period of time33.Why did Google employees go on rebellions protest?A.Because they were not paid enough.B.Because they thought Google should go on cooperate with Pentagon.C.Because they thought the company cheated them about the Maven Project.D.Because they thought Google should end the cooperation on a warfare technology with Pentagon.34.The last two paragraphs are aimed to _.A.show what else Google could do to make moneyB.show what consisted of the revenue of Google last yearC.show what big loss of revenue Googles decision of giving up the cooperation with Pentagon will causeD.show the money that the Project Maven contract Google brought last year was not large by the standards of a company with revenue of $110 billion last year35.What can we infer from the article?A.Google chose humanity over profit.B.The employees rebellions didnt work at all.C.Pentagon will definitely give Google a big lesson.D.Google is a company that is not qualified enough in the field of AI technology.笫二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Winter is a really fun time of the yearits great to have snowball fights and build snowmen, _36_When its cold outside and youre not prepared, you can feel uncomfortable. Lucky for you, learning how to stay safe is not difficult. _37_Wearing thick clothes is the best way to stay warm in the cold. Depending on where you live and how cold it is, some kids may need more clothes, some less. Take that hat. You maybe wear a large overcoat and ready to go, but are you forgetting something? _38_Youll stay much warmer with a hat than without onetons of body heat escapes right from your head. Drink up. Sounds like advice for hot weather, not cold weather, right? _39_When youre outside in the cold and breathing hard, your body loses a lot of water through your breath. And the best way to get that water back is to drink up! Take it easy. Sometimes if youre out having fun, its easy to forget to pay attention to your body. But if your body temperature drops even 4 or 5 degrees while youre outside, it can make you feel terrible. _40_And if you ever feel weak, those are signs that you have to take it easy indoors for a while.A. Love those clothes.B. Have a snowball fight.C. Pull a hat onto your head.D. Thats why you need to be careful with your body s signals.E. Well, the truth is that its good advice for both kinds of weather.F. but you have to know how to be safe while youre out having fun.G. You can stay outside as long as possible to fully enjoy your snow days.笫三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was raining. I went into a caf and asked for a coffee. 41 I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed42. I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls(灵魂) 43 their souls belonged to the44 . I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man45 in front of it. Im Steve, he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. I cant talk with you. Im46 , he said. He was chatting online with somebodyprobably someone he didnt knowand,47 , he was playing a computer gamea war game. I was 48 . Why didnt Steve want to talk with me? I tried49to speak to that computer geek (电脑玩家),50 not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I was51 . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, 52 ! I took a few st