2019年春八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter能力提升一同步练习新版人教新目标版.docx

Unit 1 Whats the matter单元能力提升一.完形填空 Nick is a 14yearold schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has _1_ free time. He thinks playing computer games _2_ the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just _3_ that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too _4_ and didnt want to move. He didnt have _5_ for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He _6_ to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and _7_ doing sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors _8_. He often plays soccer with his friends._9_ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he _10_ does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.()1.A.much Bfew Clittle Da few()2.A.be Bis Cwas Dare()3.A.for Bon Cin Dsince()4.A.excite Bexcites Cexciting Dexcited()5.A.nothing Banything Csomething Deverything()6.A.took Bis taken Cwas taken Dwas taking()7.A.take out Btake care of Cpay attention to Dpaid attention to()8.A.advice Badvices Cdreams Dhobbies()9.A.And BUnless CBecause DAlthough()10.A.ever Bnever Coften Dalways.阅读理解 Jack Green is 75 years old. He is not in good health. “I think Im ill，” he tells his wife. “I feel terrible. Ive got a headache and I dont feel like eating.”“Youve put on a lot of weight recently. You should see the doctor，” his wife says. “Ask him how to lose weight. Its not good for your health.”“OK，” says Jack. He goes to see a doctor.The doctor checks his heart and weighs him. Then he says, “You are too heavy. You need to do some exercise to lose about 30 kilograms. Run two miles a day for the next 100 days. Then call and tell me your weight.”A week later, the doctor receives a call from Jack. “Doctor, I ran two miles every day and I feel much better. But I have a new problem.”“Whats that？” asks the doctor.“Im 14 miles away from home, and I cant find my way back.” ()1.Who suggests that Jack should see a doctor?AHis wife. BHis son.CHis daughter. DHis mother.()2.According to the doctor, how many kilograms should Jack lose?AAbout thirteen kilograms.BAbout a hundred kilograms.CAbout thirty kilograms.DAbout fourteen kilograms.()3.Whats Jacks new problem?AHe forgets how many miles to run.BHe cant find his way back home.CHe runs for such a long time.DHe loses a lot of weight.()4.The passage is probably from a _Aletter BposterCreport Dstorybook.2018河池用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文Some years ago, a big fire burned down a large part of a city. Lots of houses were broken. A rich lady met a little boy in the street. She called him and said, “Take this box, my boy, and do not lose it 1._ I see you again.”The boy took the box, and the lady turned back to search for something else. Just then many people were running around, and they couldnt see each other.That night, the lady 2._ in a friends home outside the city. The next day she looked for the boy everywhere, but she couldnt hear anything of him. There were some very important 3._ and all of her treasures in the box. The lady was very 4._ because of losing them.On the following night, someone found the boy lying on the ground with the box at a corner. He had been there for a long time 5._ food. The boy was almost dead with hunger, but he never thought of leaving the box.教师详解详析.1.C根据“周一至周五他的生活中充满了考试与学习”可知“他很少有空闲的时间”。故选C。2B动名词短语“playing computer games”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，且由thinks可知用一般现在时，故选B。3Cin that way意为“以那种方式”。句意：以那种方式，他能好几个小时不吃不喝。故选C。4Dexciting修饰物，excited修饰人。根据句意可知选D。5Bnothing意为“没有什么”；anything意为“任何事物”，常用于否定句或疑问句；something意为“某事，某物”，常用于肯定句；everything意为“所有事物”。根据句意“六个小时他没有吃任何东西”可知选B。6C根据上文可知用一般过去时态；根据句意“他被送到了医院”可知主语与谓语动词之间是被动关系。故选C。7Ctake out意为“取出”；take care of意为“照顾，照看”；pay attention to意为“注意”。根据句意“医生告诉他要好好休息并且注意锻炼”及should后接动词原形，可知选C。8Aadvice意为“建议”，是不可数名词；dream意为“梦想”；hobby意为“爱好”。根据上文可知，医生给出了建议。故选A。9Dand意为“并且”，表示并列