2019年春八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter语法聚焦一同步练习新版人教新目标版.docx

Unit 1 Whats the matter单元语法聚焦一情态动词shouldshould作为情态动词，不随主语人称、数和时态的变化而变化，且后面永远跟动词原形。1用法(1)should 意为 “应该，应当”，表示责任或义务，还可以表示命令、责备、要求等。如：You should finish your homework first. 你应该首先完成家庭作业。(2)should 意为 “应该，应当”，经常用于提建议。如：You should drink some hot water and keep warm. 你应该喝点儿热水并注意保暖。2句式变化(1)肯定句主语should动词原形其他如：They should eat a lot of vegetables. 他们应该吃大量的蔬菜。(2)否定句主语shouldnt动词原形其他如：You shouldnt eat anything now. 现在你不应该吃任何东西。(3)一般疑问句及其回答Should主语动词原形其他？肯定答语：Yes, 主语should.否定答语：No, 主语shouldnt.如：Its raining hard.Should we drive slowly?雨下得大。我们应该开得慢点儿吗？Yes, we should. 是的，我们应该这样做。(4)特殊疑问句特殊疑问词should引导的一般疑问句？如：What should I do? 我应该做什么？ 拓展一些经常用来提建议或征求对方意见的句型：1Shall we do？我们做好吗？2Lets/Let us 让我们3Why not do？/Why dont you do？为什么不做呢？4What/How about doing？做怎么样？5Youd better do你最好做6Will you please do？请你做好吗？( )1.2018株洲You look so weak! I think you_ go to see a doctor at once.AmightBshouldCcould( )2.2018泰州To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _ give them some safety tips(提示)Ashould BmayCcould Dmight()3.2018凉山Parents _ put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.Amay BmightCcan Dshould()4.2017苏州Dogs _ run through soccer games at the park. Its dangerous!Ashould BshouldntCneed Dneednt()5.2017株洲We _ build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, a country of opening up.Amight BshouldCcould()6.2017眉山Bob, Im not good at English. What should I do?Why not _ an English club to practice _ English?Ato join; speaking Bjoin; to speakCto join; to speak Djoin; speaking()7.2017宿迁Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?Im not sure. He _ not come.Amust BcanCmay Dshould()8.2017十堰Must I hand in my book report today, Mr. Brown?No, you _. The book report is due in two weeks. Acant BmustntCshouldnt Dneednt教师详解详析1B2.A3.D4B考查情态动词的辨析。句意：狗不应该在公园里的足球比赛中跑来跑去，这很危险！表示“不应该”应用shouldnt。故选B。5B考查情态动词的辨析。句意：我们 _ 把我们的国家建设成和平、富强、开放的国家。might意为“可能”；should意为“应该”；could意为“能，可能”。根据句意可知此处指“应该”，故选B。6D考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：“鲍勃，我不擅长英语，我该怎么办呢？”“为什么不参加英语俱乐部练习说英语呢？”由“Why not do sth.？”可知，第一空用join；practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”。故选D。7C8D