2016聚焦中考英语(人教版)考点聚焦课件第1讲七年级(上)Starters--U.ppt

七年级(上)Starters-Unit 4,第1讲,1good(adj.)well(adv.)好；对；满意地 better(比较级)更好的(地) best(最高级)最好的(地) 2you(pron.)your(形容词性物主代词)你(们)的 yours(名词性物主代词)你(们)的 yourself(反身代词)你自己 yourselves(反身代词)你们自己【高频】 3I(pron.)me(宾格)我 my(形容词性物主代词)我的 mine(名词性物主代词)我的【高频】 myself(反身代词)我自己,4spell(v.)spelt/spelled(过去式) spelt/spelled(过去分词)用字母拼；拼写 5color(n.)colorful(adj.)色彩鲜艳的 6see(v.)saw(过去式) seen(过去分词)看见 7say(v.)says(第三人称单数) said(过去式/过去分词)说，讲 8meet(v.)met(过去式/过去分词)遇见；相逢 meeting(n.)会议；集会【高频】 9his(pron.)him(宾格)他 himself(反身代词)他自己,10her(pron.)she(主格)她 hers(名词性物主代词)她的【高频】 herself(反身代词)她自己 11friend(n.)friendly(adj.)友好的 friendship(n.)友谊【高频】 12China(n.)Chinese(n.)语文；汉语；中国人 Chinese(adj.)中国的；汉语的 13family(n.)families(pl.)家庭；家人 14have(v.)has(第三人称单数) had(过去式/过去分词)经受；经历 15photo(n.)photos(pl.)照片 16dictionary(n.)dictionaries(pl.)词典；字典【高频】,17thank(v.)thankful(adj.)感谢的 18teach(v.)teacher(n.)老师；教师 19help(v.&n.)helpful(adj.)有用的【高频】 20watch(n.)watches(pl.)表，手表 watch(v.)注视；观看 21find(v.)found(过去式/过去分词)找到；发现 22lose(v.)lost(过去式/过去分词)遗失；丢失 23come(v.)came(过去式) come(过去分词)来；来到【高频】 24think(v.)thought(过去式/过去分词)认为；思考 thought(n.)思想；思考；想法【高频】,25know(v.)knew(过去式) known(过去分词)知道；了解 knowledge (n.)知识；学问【高频】 26play(v.)player(n.)播放机,1in English 用英语 2first name 名字 3last name 姓 4middle school 中学 5a set of 一套；一副 6come on 快点儿 7tape player 磁带播放机 8model plane 飞机模型 9on the desk 在书桌上 10telephone/phone number 电话号码,1祝你们过得愉快！ _ _ _ day! 2这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。 Here _ _ nice _ _ my family. 3这本字典呢？ 它是海伦的。 _ _ this dictionary? Its _ 4安娜，谢谢你的帮助。 别客气。 _ _ _ your help，Anna. _ _,Have a good,are two,photos of,What about,Helens,Thank you for,Youre welcome,5你怎样拼写它？ _ do you _ it? 6找老师要它。 _ the teacher _ it. 7拨打电话6856034找我。 _ _ _ 6856034. 8它是什么颜色？ _ _ is it? 9这是你的铅笔吗？ 不，是她的。 Is this your pencil? No，its _.,How,spell,Ask,for,Call me at,What color,hers,family 【典例在线】 My family is a big one.我的家庭是个大家庭。 Jims family are all watching TV at home.吉姆一家人正在家里看电视。 【拓展精析】 family为集合名词，根据意义不同，其谓语动词的形式有所不同。强调整体，指“家；家庭”时，谓语动词用单数形式；强调个人，指“家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。 辨析family，house和home： family的意思是“家庭；家庭成员”，与居住的房子无关。 house的意思是“房屋；住宅”。一般指家人居住的建筑物。 home的意思是“家”。主要指某人出生或居住的地方，通常有一定的感情色彩(如团聚、思念等)。 类似用法的词：class，couple。,【活学活用】 1)Sally considers Wuhan to be her second _ because she has lived here for 13 years. Afamily Bhouse Chome Droom 2)Jims family _ very rich.The family going to China for vacation tomorrow. Aare；is Bis；are Cis；is Dare；are 用family，house，home填空。 3)He has a big _ with a beautiful garden. 4)Here are some photos of Bettys _At that time Betty was only five. 5)He was born in America，but he has made China his _,C,B,house,family,home,with 【典例在线】 Im in Class Six with Bill.我和比尔都在六班。 I want to buy a house with four bedrooms.我想买一所带有四个卧室的房子。 We write with a pen.我们用钢笔写字。 Miss Li walks into the classroom with a smile on her face.李老师面带笑容地走进教室。 【拓展精析】 with的常见用法如下： 意为“和在一起”； 意为“具有；带有”，介词短语常用作后置定语； 意为“用”，表示用某种工具； 表示伴随，作状语。,相关短语归纳： with the help of sb.with ones help在某人的帮助下 help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事 be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物 be angry with对生气 get on well with与相处融洽 to start with起初；开始时 be born with天生具有 deal/do with处理 agree with sb.同意某人,【活学活用】 6)Look at those teachers over there.Which is your new art teacher? The man _ curly hair.He is very funny. 7)Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned _ hard work. 8)_ (用) all his pocket money，Dan bought a present for this mother on Mothers Day. 9)中国是一个有着悠久历史的伟大国家。 China is a great country _ 10)Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her？(2015，福州) Of course.She was tall and thin _ long hair. Ain Bwith Con,with,without,With,with a long history,B,Whats this in English？这用英语怎么说？ 【典例在线】 Whats this in English？这用英语怎么说？ Its an apple.这是一个苹果。 Whats your name？你叫什么名字？ What do you often do on weekends？周末你经常做什么？ What does she do？/Whats she？她的职业是什么？ What color is your shirt？你的衬衫是什么颜色的？ What size of shoes do you want？你要多大码的鞋子？ What kind of movie do you like？你喜欢哪种电影？ 【拓展精析】 What疑问词，意为“什么”，通常询问姓名、物品、颜色、干什么、身份、职业等。,【活学活用】 1)_ are you going to buy for your father for Fathers Day? A Tshirt. 2)What _ bowl of noodles would you like，small，medium or large? A large bowl of beef noodles，please. 3)His father is a_dentist(对画线部分提问) What _ his father_? 4)_ is your father？Does he still work as an engineer？(2015，安徽) Yes，he has been an engineer for thirty years. AWho BHow CWhat DWhich 5)_ can we learn from the film Frozen? True love，I think.(2014，佛山) AWho BWhat CWhich,What,size,does,do,C,B,Wheres my schoolbag？我的书包在哪儿？ 【典例在线】 Where are his keys？他的钥匙在哪儿？ They are on the chair.在椅子上。 【拓展精析】 where疑问副词，意为“在哪儿”，询问地点。,【活学活用】 6)If you cant find the place，I will show you _ it is. 7)Hey！Mike，guess _ for my coming vacation. To Hainan Island？You always like somewhere interesting. Awhat I will take Bwhere Im going Cwhen I will leave Dwho Im going with,where,B,Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。 【典例在线】 Thanks for asking me.谢谢你的邀请。 Thanks to your help，I can pass the exam.多亏你的帮助，我考试过关。 【拓展精析】 thanks for相当于thank you for，for为介词，后接名词或动名词，意为“因而感谢”。 回答该句式有：Not at all./You are welcome./Thats all right./My pleasure./Its a pleasure. thanks to名词，意为“多亏”。,【活学活用】 8)Thanks _ your help，I can finish the job on time. 9)Thanks _ giving me so much help. Its a pleasure. 10)Thank you for helping me with my physics. _I hope you can do better in it.(2015，天津) AGood idea BSee you CIm not sure DYoure welcome 11)Thanks for _ me with my science.(2014，泸州) Ahelp Bto help Chelping Dyour help,to,for,D,C,good与well 【典例在线】 The soup tastes good.汤尝起来很好。 Im not feeling well today.我今天感觉不舒服。 He dances well.他舞跳得好。 【拓展精析】 两者都是“好”的意思，但是用法不同。 good用作形容词，意为“好的；好心的；擅长的”。可用在be动词、一些感官动词(taste，smell，sound)等之后作表语，也可放在名词前作定语。常用于be good at，be good for，be good with等短语中。 well用作形容词，意为“(身体)好”，此时只能作表语，放在系动词(be、look)后；还可用作副词，意为“好”，常用来修饰行为动词，表程度。,【活学活用】 1)Have some ice cream，please.(2015，娄底) Mm，it tastes _ Agood Bbetter Cwell 2)This kind of Tshirt looks _ and sells _ in the market.(2015，安顺) Anice；good Bwell；well Cnice；well Dgood；nice,A,C,some与any 【典例在线】 There are some eggs and milk in the fridge.冰箱里有一些鸡蛋和牛奶。 They didnt give us any advice.他们没给我们任何建议。 Do you have any pingpong balls？你有一些乒乓球吗？ Im thirsty.Could I get some water？我渴了，我可以喝些水吗？ You can call me any time.你任何时间都可以打电话给我。 【拓展精析】 都意为“一些”，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。 some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句、疑问句中。但是当用来征询对方意见，并期望得到肯定回答时，some也可以用在疑问句中。 any用于条件句和肯定句中时，意为“任一”。,【活学活用】 3)Is there _ beef in the fridge? No，there isnt.There is _ pork. 4)Would you like _ more cakes? No，thanks.Im full. 5)If you want _ help，please email me. 6)在你生气的时候请不要做任何决定。 Please dont _ when you are angry.,any,some,some,any,make any decision(s),look for，find，find out，search for 【典例在线】 My keys are lost.I looked for them here and there，but I cant find them.我的钥匙丢了，我到处找，但我找不到。 If you burned yourself by accident，you should first find out how bad it is.如果你意外地烧到自己，你应该先查明伤势有多糟。 Millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.百万中国人离开农村到城市找工作。 【拓展精析】 look for意为“寻找”，强调寻找的过程。 find意为“找到”，强调寻找的结果。 find out通过观察、调查、询问等方式找出(原因等)，或发现(秘密、错误、情况等)。 search for意为“寻找，搜寻”，其对象多为一个或一批人或物。它强调寻找的行为，不着重结果。一般情况下可与look for换用。,【活学活用】 7)The little boy was _ (寻找) his mother，at last he _ (找到) his mother with the help of the police. 8)Steven，could you help me _ when the plane will take off on the Internet? Im sorry，my computer doesnt work. Aget on Bfind out Clook for Dlook after,looking for,found,B,一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示补全下列单词。 1How old is your sister? She is _ (八) years old. 2Lets go to the park and take some _ (照片) now. 3I often go to the _ to read books on weekends. 4I want to buy a _ so that I can look up words in it. 5Is this ruler yours? No，_ is in the pencilbox.,eight,photos,library,dictionary,mine,二、单项选择。 6Toms _ is between the supermarket and the bookstore.There are three children in his _. Afamily；family Bhouse；family Cfamily；home Dhome；family 7_ her husband，she has now become a famous film star. ABecause BThanks to CThanks for DWith the help 8They all _ Laura about building a museum here.(2015，重庆) Awaited for Bhanded in Cagreed with Dknocked at,B,B,C,9Da Shan is _ at Chinese.He can speak Chinese very _. Agood；good Bwell；well Cgood；well Dwell；good 10Meimei is a beautiful girl _ big and dark eyes. Ain Bon Cat Dwith,C,D,三、根据汉语意思翻译句子。 11谢谢你邀我参加你的生日晚会。 _ _ _ me to your birthday party. 12这些是我的父母。 _ _ my parents. 13照片上面的男孩是我的表哥。 The _ in the _ _ my _ 14不要把你的东西放得到处都是。 Dont _ your things _ 15我通过向老师求助为英语考试做准备。 I prepare for the English test by _ the teacher _ help.,Thanks for inviting,These are,boy,photo/picture is,cousin,put,everywhere,asking,for,话题个人情况 一、本话题的常用表达 1My brother is a boy of 15 years old. 2He was born in/on. 3He spends a lot of time helping others. 4We should learn from him. 5His story encourages me to. 6There is no doubt that he is a successful. 7He used to like，but now he is more interested in. 参考谚语 1Where there is a will，there is a way.有志者，事竟成。 2Well begun is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。 3Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 4You have to believe in yourself.Thats the secret of success.相信自己是成功的秘诀。 5Everyone has his price.天生我材必有用。,二、佳句欣赏与模仿 1Its_very_important_for_parents_to_be there for their children. 【Itsadj.for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样】 对孩子们来说与父母沟通很重要。 Its very important for children to communicate with their parents. 2Kates grandparents have had_a_great_influence_on her. 【have a great influence on 对有很大的影响