2019年高考英语热点难点突破专练（带解析）+关于坦然的作文：坦然的美丽

2019年高考英语热点难点突破专练（带解析）+关于坦然的作文：坦然的美丽专题01 名词.语法填空1The chrysanthemum(菊花) comes from China and was recorded in some Chinese books as early as the 5th century BC.The flower 1. (introduce) to Japan during the Tang Dynasty.It usually begins to bloom(开花) in the 9th lunar month，lending a festive atmosphere to Double Ninth Day.Thats why the month is also referred to 2. “the month of chrysanthemum”The flower has been favored by 3. (poet) through the ages，because it is one of the only flowers that bloom in late autumn.Du Fu，a great Tang Dynasty poet，wrote more than ten poems singing the praises of the flower.Chinese people 4. (be) fond of enjoying chrysanthemums on Double Ninth Day long before.Chrysanthemum displays were usually held immediately after 5. day in some regions of China in the Qing Dynasty.People in Beijing began to stick chrysanthemums on doors and windows 6. (get) rid of the bad luck and bring in the good one,7. was an alteration(改变) of the custom of 8. (wear) chrysanthemums on peoples heads.At these displays family members accompany their elders to have a relaxing day in a natural atmosphere while wishing for good health and 9. (happy) for them.The displays are often 10. (live) with a sea of visitors.语篇解读文章讲述了菊花的历史、文化及相关的一些活动及意义。3答案poets解析考查名词的数。句中poet是可数名词，此处泛指古往今来的诗人们，用复数形式。故填poets。4答案were解析考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语long before可知此处用过去时，且与主语Chinese people保持一致用复数，故填were。8答案wearing解析考查非谓语动词。句中介词of后用动名词作宾语，故填wearing。9答案happiness解析考查名词。与and前的名词health并列，也应用名词，指“健康和幸福”，故填happiness。10答案lively解析考查形容词。此处是形容词作表语，指这种展览有大量的游客，呈现出一派生机勃勃的景象。故填lively。专题02 冠词.语法填空1The major construction work on the worlds longest cross-sea bridge，which connects Zhuhai in Guangdong Province with Hong Kong and Macao,1. (complete) last week.Near the airports of Hong Kong and Macao，the project is over one of the worlds 2. (busy) shipping routes(航线)，3. more than 4,000 ships pass by every day.Much to peoples relief，Chinese white dolphins，an endangered species，enjoy top level national 4. (protect) here.5 big ceremony was held in Zhuhai to celebrate the completion of the 55-km cross-sea route and to mark the start of road surfacing.“This means the construction has entered 6. (it) final stage，” said Zhu Yongling，head of the work.More than 400,000 tons of steel have been used for the 6.7-km undersea tunnel and 22.9-km bridge，enough 7. (build) 60 Eiffel Towers.Two floating cranes,8. a load of 3,200 tons and 2,300 tons respectively，worked together to lift and roll the tower,9. (set) a world record.“If it were not for the progress of Made in China，we couldnt 10. (possible) have made it in such a short time，” he added.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界上最长的跨海大桥的建造工作和意义。2答案busiest解析考查形容词的最高级。one of后接形容词的最高级，故填busiest。3答案where解析考查非限制性定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为shipping routes，指地点，从句不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，故填where。4答案protection解析考查名词。此处需要名词作enjoy的宾语，protect的名词形式是protection，是不可数名词，故填protection。5.答案A解析考查冠词。此处泛指“一场盛大的仪式”，big是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填A。6答案its解析考查代词。此处指代前面的the construction，在句中修饰名词final stage，用形容词性物主代词，故填its。8答案with解析考查介词。此处表示“带有，伴有”，故填介词with。9答案setting解析考查非谓语动词。由句子结构可知此处应使用非谓语动词，主语Two floating cranes与set之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语，故填setting。10答案possibly解析考查副词。修饰动词或整个句子用副词，故填possibly。43A.solved BshownCmentioned Dunderstood答案A44A.clear BsolidCsteady Dharmful答案D解析clear清楚的；solid固体的；steady稳定的；harmful有害的。努力确保我不会在地球上或其人民身上留下有害的足迹。根据句意可知选D。关于坦然的作文：坦然的美丽在纷繁复杂的现代社会，对于生活人们往往有不同的感叹。有人感叹生活的艰辛。有人埋怨命运的不公。而我却认为，生活是美好的。之所以和别人有不同感叹，不是因为命运和生活赐予我太多的美好，而是我不同于别人对幸福和生活的思维方式罢了。面对事物的坦然，使我感觉到了更多的美好。我坦然，所以我快乐，人生也变得美丽。坦然是平淡中的快乐。曾经看到那些假日的垂钓者，独钓一天，空手而归，夕阳下，脸上仍有灿烂的笑。有些为其所惑，可换个角度想，便不那么认为了，垂钓者虽空手而归，但他却钓来了一天的快乐。对于钓鱼者来说，最大的鱼就是快乐，最大的收获也是快乐。钓来了快乐，也钓来了这一天的好心情。坦然是失意后的自信。走在大街上，看到那些整天扫大街的清洁工，虽然从事世间最平凡的工作，可是他们仍尽职尽责，为社会环境的美好奉献着。对于他们来说，扫出了优美的环境和洁净的道路，他们的人生是最纯洁的，所以他们自信。上帝剥夺了他们活得高贵的权利，但却留给他们活得崇高、伟大的权利。他们的奉献使得他们崇高，他们平凡的工作同样受人尊敬，他们的人生也因此自信、美丽。坦然是失败后的乐观。在事物的发展中，对于得失成败我们难以预料，也承担不起。失败和成功往往失之交臂，幸福和痛苦也往往擦肩而过，往往在我们想要接近时