八年级英语月考试卷讲评课.ppt

,八年级英语期末试卷讲评课,我们的骄傲,杨联 93.5 黄心寒 86 王怡 86,我们的骄傲,进步较大的同学,周心晶,刘平,秦国伟,刘国泽,1、部分学生答题认真，整洁，值得表扬，应继续保持。 杨春联 黄梦寒 洪肖 王心怡 何彦君 孙雨洁 2、答题中存在的问题： （1）部分同学卷面不整洁,涂改现象多 （2）审题不认真，答题粗心。,答题情况分析,笔试部分 选择题-句子和句式题 学生自查 小组讨论 疑难问答,错题较多题分析,精讲解惑 拓展延伸,(1.)感叹句的表达方法 (2.)主谓一致的原则 (3.)延续性的动词与非延续性的动词,感叹词How / What 的不同用法： 表示说话人强烈的语气，其构成有以下几种: (口语中经常省略主谓) How+形容词/副词+主谓！ eg: How lovely the boy is! How 形容词 a/an 名词单数主谓！” eg： How +主谓结构肯定句！ eg: How I miss you ! 2.What +a/an +形容词+名词单数+主谓 eg: What a good boy he is! What +形容词+名词复数+主谓！ eg:What nice people they are！ What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！ eg: What good news it is ! 1( ) What a _ rain！ How _it is raining ! A. heavily, heavy B. heavy, heavily C. heavily, heavily D. heavy, heavy 2( )_ hot it is today! Will it be _ tomorrow than it is today ? A. What, hotter B. How, hotter C. What , hot D. How, hottest 3( )_ the children are dancing ! A. What happy B. How happy C. How happily D. What happily,How beautiful a girl she is!,B,B,C,主谓一致用法归纳: 主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致， 主谓一致必须遵循三原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则，就近一致原则。 语法一致原则：指主语是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式， 主语是复数形式，谓语也用复数形式。 Tom is a good student. 汤姆是个好学生。 Some water is in the bottle. This pair of shoes is Toms. The poor are very happy, but the rich are sad. 意义一致：指主语形式上为单数，但意义为复数，因此谓语动词用复数形式 或主语形式上为复数，但表示单数意义，这时谓语动词用单数形式。 My family are having lunch now. Twenty dollars is too expensive for the book. Twenty pounds isnt so heavy. Each boy and each girl has got a seat. 就近一致：指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式，取决于最靠近它的主语。 Not only the teacher but also his students like playing football. There is a pen and some books on the desk. Mike, like his brother, enjoys playing football,1. Maths _ my favourite subject. A. be B. is C. am D. are 2. The boy with the two dogs _ when the earthquake rocked the city. A. were sleeping B. is sleeping C. was sleeping D. are asleep 3. That place is not interesting at all, _ of us wants to go there. A. Neither B. Both C. All D. Some 4. Two months _ quite a long time. Yes, Im afraid that he will miss lots of his lessons. A. is B. are C. was D. were,B,C,A,A,英语动词根据词义可分为两种,一种是延续性的,一种是终止性的,终止性动词(也可称为非延续性动词,瞬间动词,或点动词),如begin,start,die,buy,leave, come等,表示动作的发生与结束于一瞬间完成,不能再延续,所以它的现在完成时不能和表示延续的时间状语连用,即不能与表示一段时间的状语,for+时间段, since+时间点/从句连用,也不能用在how long引导的特殊疑问句中.,eg. Ive left Shanghai for three days.() Ive been away from Shanghai for three days.( ). I left Shanghai three days ago. ( ) It is /has been three days since I left Shanghai.( ),非延续性的动词要表示持续时, 可用以下方法: .将时间状语改为时间段 + ago,句中谓语动词用一般过去时. .若保留for+时间段,since+时间点/从句, 或用在 how long 句型中,则需将终止性动词改为延续性动词。 常见非延续性动词与延续性动词对应如下 come/go/arrive/get/reach/move-be in/at open-be open close-be closed die-be dead borrow-keep begin/start-be on put on-wear leave-be away (from) buy-have fall asleep-be asleep end/finish-be over catch a cold-have a cold join the army-be in the army/ be a soldier join the Party-be in the Party/ be a Party member,Exercise 1.I have finished my homework改写为(for half an hour) 2.He has died for three years.() 3.He has come here for three months() 4.My brother joined the army two years ago.(同义句),My homework has been over for half an hour,He has been dead for three years,He has been here for three months,My brother has been in the army for two years.,My brother has been a soldier for two years.,巩固练习,本次考试作文满分15分，我班学生作文平均分10.253分。,小组合作纠错，归纳典型错误。,满分作文展示,作文