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Unit 2 A country life is a healthy life,单词 kntr country 农村 laf life 生活 grndpernt grandparent 祖父母;外祖父母; a.m. =morning 早上 mlk milk 挤奶v. milk the cows rad ride骑(过去式是rode) tek take 花费 stl still 仍然 Helpwith在(方面)帮助 e air空气,短语: a country life 农村生活 wake up 起床 milk the cows 挤牛奶 more than 多于;超出 plenty of 大量 ride a bike 骑自行车 get home 回家 at that time 在那时候 lots of 许多 thanks for 感谢您,Lets read,Where does Li Wei live? He lives on the farm. He loves living in the country. Is he usually busy ? Yes . He is usually very busy.,When does Li Wei wake up every moring? He wakes up at 5 a.m. What does Li Wei do every morning? He helps his father milks the cows.,milk the cow,How many pupils are there in Li Weis school? There are 48 pupils .,What does he have for breakfast? He has plenty of fresh milk for breakfast.,How does Li Wei go to school every day? He goes to school by bike. He rides his bike to school.,Li Wei,What does Li Wei do after school? He gets home and does still much work to do after school.,Why doesnt Li Wei feel tired? Because he has plenty of exercise, clean air and fresh food every day.,My name is Li Wei . I am eleven years old and I live on a small farm with my mum, dad and grandparents. I love living in the country, but Im usually very busy.,Every day I wake up at 5 a.m. and help my father milk the cows. We have more than 50 cows. So I always have plenty of fresh milk for breakfast.,After breakfast I ride my bike to school. It takes about 40 minutes. My school is very small. There are 48 pupils and only one classroom. We must all learn together.,When I get home after school there is much work to do. After I finish my homework. I feed our chickens and help my parents with other housework.,I am always very busy but I never feel tired, because I have plenty of exercise, clean air and fresh food every day. So I think a country life is a healthy life.,重点句型:,1. A country life is a healthy life. 2. It takes about 40 minutes. 3. I am always very busy but I never feel tired, because I have plenty of exercise. 4. When I get home after school, there is still much work to do.,Grammar,Past 过去,Now 现在,Future 未来,一般过去时,一般过去时 The Simple Past Tense,3. 结构,1. 概念,2.时间,主语+动词的过去式,表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或 存在的状态。,yesterday () last night in 1990 two days ago just now= a moment ago,now,past,future,规则动词 过去式的构成,1、一般在动词末尾加 ed,look 看 play 玩 start 开始,looked played started,2、结尾是 e 的动词只加 - d,live 住在 hope 希望 use 用,lived hoped used,3.重读闭音节词, 先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed,stop 停止 plan 计划,stopped planned,4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词, 先变“y”为“i”再加ed,study 学习 worry 担心 say 说,studied worried said,不规则动词 过去式的构成,1.过去式与原形一样,letlet(让),putput (放下),cut cut(砍,剪),readread(读),letlet(让),putput (放下),2.把元音字母变成“a”,come came 来 give gave 给 drink drank 喝 begin began 开始,3.中间去“e” 末尾加“t”,sleep slept 睡觉 keep kept 保持 feel felt 感觉,4.把“i”变成“o”,ride rode 骑 drive drove 驾驶 shine shone 闪亮,5.结尾变成“ought”或“aught”,think thought 想 buy bought 买 bring brought 带来 catch caught 抓住,6.“ow”或“aw”变成“”ew,know knew 知道 throw threw 扔 draw drew 画画,7.结尾”d”变“t”,build built 建设 spend spent 花费(时间),剩余不规则动词,剩余不规则动词表,Infinitive Past Tense am, is are do go have make get can shall,Infinitive Past Tense eat say see stand find,was were did went had made got could should,ate said saw stood found,一般过去时的基本结构,肯定句“主语动词过去式其他”或者“主语waswere其他”。 例:I played tennis last weekend. 我上周末打网球了。 否定句“主语didnt动词原形其他”或“主语wasntwerent其他”。 例:The girl didnt play computer games yesterday afternoon. 这个女孩昨 天下午没玩电子游戏。,一般疑问句“Did主语动词原形其他?” 肯定回答为“Yes,主语did” 否定回答为“No,主语didnt” 例: Did you go to the beach? 你们去海滩了吗? Yes, we did.No, we didnt. 是的,我们去了。不,我们 没有。 WasWere主语其他?” 肯定回答为“Yes,主语waswere”, 否定回答为“No,主语wasntwerent”。 例: Was your weekend OK? 你的周末过得还行吧? Yes, it was.No, it wasnt. 是的,还行。不,不行。,特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词一般疑问句(顺序)? 例: What did Li Lei do last weekend? 李雷上周末干什么了? He visited his grandparents. 他去看了他的祖父母。,live,live in + 大地点 live at + 小地点(如街道、街区等) live on + 楼层,help sb with sth,help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做
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