新理念交互英语Unit-2.ppt

新理念交互英语 New Concept Interactive English,Unit 2 Sports,Highlights,Section A Wake Up Your Ears,Section B Open Your Mouth,Section C Enrich Your Mind,Section D Keep Feet on the Ground,Section E Try Your Hands,Section F Lighten Your Brain,Sentence,Dialogue,Passage,Section A Wake Up Your Ears,Polite Expressions,能听懂提出邀请、接受邀请或拒绝邀请的日常用语。,Objective,Sentence,Word Tips,picnic n. 野餐 invite v. 邀请 dance n. 舞蹈,Back,Listen to the following questions twice and choose the best answer to each of them from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.,Sentence,Back,1. Shall we go for a picnic? 2. Id like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Friday night. 3. How about going swimming now? 4. Would you like to go to the zoo with me? 5. May I have a dance with you?,Sentence,Back,Sentence,1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B,Back,Dialogue,Word Tips,hike n. 远足 feel well 感觉好 video n. 视频 report n. 报告,Back,Dialogue,Listen to the dialogues twice and choose the best answer to each question from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.,Back,Dialogue,Dialogue 1 W: Would you like to come to our party? M: Well, Id love to. When is it? Q: What do you learn from the dialogue? Dialogue 2 M: Shall we go out for a hike? W: Thank you for asking me, but Im not feeling well. Q: What do you learn from the womans words?,Back,Dialogue,Dialogue 3 W: What about coming over and watching some new videos this Sunday? M: Thats great! Ill go if Im free. Q: What does the man mean? Dialogue 4 M: I wonder if you would like to come to my home and have a meal sometime? W: Thanks a lot! That would be great! Q: What does the woman imply?,Back,Dialogue,Dialogue 5 W: Ive heard that youve got the new report. M: Come to my office and have a look. Q: What does the man imply?,Back,Dialogue,Back,Passage,Word Tips,respond v. 回应 host n. 主人 spouse n. 伴侣 business associate 业务伙伴,Back,Passage,Listen to the passage three times and fill in the blanks.,Back,Passage,Do you know how to respond to invitations correctly in English? Do you remember that last invitation from a friend? How did you the visit with your friend? When you receive an invitation, you dont have to say yes or no immediately. But you should give an answer . Make sure you know the time and place of the party. Make sure you pleasure of thanks to the host. If you are married, you can bring him/her with you your host knows that you have a spouse. If the party includes business associates, a suit will be . If the party is just for friends, you dont need to dress formally.,settle,Back,as soon as possible,express,as long as,proper,Section B Open Your Mouth,Here are some names and pictures of sports. Please write the names under the corresponding pictures.,Whats your favorite sport? Why do you like it?,能用英语简单描述各类运动。,Objective,Back,swimming,skiing,golf,tennis,basketball,jogging,Section C Enrich Your Mind,Part One Texts,Back,Text A,Text B,Text A,Back,TEXT,WORD LIST,USEFUL PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONS,NOTES,READING COMPREHENSION,STRUCTURE,PROPER NOUNS,Text A,Notes,Vocabulary,Back,Structure,The Coolest SportSkateboarding 1 Skateboarding was probably born sometime in the late 1940s or early 1950s when surfers in California wanted something to surf when the waves were flat. No one knows who made the first board. It seems that several people came up with similar ideas at around the same time. Nowadays it is a popular sport around the world. Here are some of the reasons why. 2 DANGEROUS Everyone likes to feel brave now and again. Skateboarding can be very dangerous. Its fast and you really have to push yourself to do the impossible. The skateboarders may end up hurt when doing risky jumps and difficult tricks. It is because these tricks are dangerous that skateboarding is a really exciting sport to watch and take part in.,TEXT,Text A,Notes,Vocabulary,Structure,3 ONE-PERSON GAME It doesnt matter if youre doing it on your own or in a group. Other popular sports such as football need lots of people to make up teams. This means you may not be able to play unless you have lots of friends or can join a team. With skateboarding, all you need is a board and your own two feet. Whats more important is that anyone can try it. You dont have to be very fit or to be good at other sports.,Back,Text A,Notes,Vocabulary,Structure,4 FREEDOM Once you have your board, you are free to skate anywhere. Skateboarders are always trying to think up ways they can skate on everyday objects such as pavements, stairs, hills and railings. 5 These are only a few reasons why skateboarding is so popular. Maybe if you give skateboarding a try, you will be able to come up with some reasons of your own.,Back,Text A,Para. 1Para. 2 The history of skateboarding. Para. 2Para. 4 There are three reasons why skateboarding is popular around the world. Para. 5 You will find out some reasons of your own if you try personally.,STRUCTURE,Text,Notes,Vocabulary,Back,skateboarding n. 滑板运动 probably adv. 很可能，大概 surfer n. 冲浪运动员 surf vi. 冲浪 wave n. 波浪，波涛 vi. 挥手，招手，摆手 vt. 挥动 flat adj. 平的，平坦的,Text A,Text,Structure,Notes,WORD LIST,Back,follow vt. 跟随；沿着；遵照 similar adj. 相似的，类似的 reason n. 原因，动机，理由；理性 risky adj. 充满危险的或风险的 trick n. 戏法，把戏；诡计，花 vt. 欺骗，欺诈 object n. 物体；目标 vi. 反对，不赞成 (常与to连用) pavement n. 人行道；硬路面 railing n. (有立柱支撑的) 横条的栏杆、栅栏或扶手,Text A,Back,California 加利福尼亚 (美国州名),Text A,Proper Nouns,Back,come up with 找到或提出 (答案、办法等) now and again 时而，偶尔，有时 end up 结束，告终 take part in 参加，参与 such as 诸如，例如 make up 形成，构成，组成 be good at 擅长 think up 想出；设计出；发明 give (sth.) a try 尝试一下某事,Text A,Usefull Phrases and Expressions,Back,Text A,1. Whats more important is that anyone can try it. 更重要的是，任何人都能尝试玩一下。 此句看似简单，其实是一个复合句，其中包含了两个从句，分别是主语从句whats more important和表语从句 that anyone can try it。,Text,Vocabulary,Structure,NOTES,Back,Text A,2. Skateboarders are always trying to think up ways they can skate on everyday objects such as pavements, stairs, hills and railings. 滑板手们总是在想着如何能在人行道、楼梯、斜坡和栏杆等这些日常物体上滑行。 本句包含了一个定语从句they can skate on everyday objects such as pavements, stairs, hills and railings，修饰先行词ways。当way做先行词，并在定语从句中做状语时，关系词用in which, that 或省略。 e.g. I like the way (in which/that) the teacher gives his lessons. 我喜欢这位老师上课的方式。 I dont know the way (in which/that) they worked out the problem. 我不知道他们是如何解决这个问题的。,Text,Vocabulary,Structure,Back,Text A,Choose the best answer according to the text you have read. 1. When was skateboarding born? A. No one knows. B. It was born in the late 1940s. C. It was born in the early 1950s. D. It was probably born sometime in 1940s or 1950s.,D,READING COMPREHENSION,Back,Text A,2. From the first paragraph, we can learn that . A. someone knows who made the first board B. several people came up with many different ideas at the same time C. some surfers wanted to surf when there were no big waves D. skateboarding was very popular around the world in the late 1940s,C,Back,Text A,3. What may happen to the skateboarders when doing risky jumps and difficult tricks? A. They may feel ill. B. They may hurt themselves. C. They may die. D. They may suffer from muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症).,B,Back,Text A,4. The skateboarders need when doing skateboarding. A. many friends B. streets C. a board and their own two feet D. large space,C,Back,Text A,5. Skateboarding is popular around the world because of these reasons EXCEPT that . A. people can feel free when they do skateboarding B. people can do it alone or in a team C. people can make friends when they do skateboarding D. it is exciting,C,Back,Text B,Back,TEXT,WORD LIST,NOTES,READING COMPREHENSION,USEFUL PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONS,STRUCTURE,PROPER NOUNS,Text B,Notes,Vocabulary,Back,Structure,Can Jeremy Lin Save the NBA? 1 Do you know Jeremy Lin (Lin Shuhao)? He has gone from an unknown professional basketball player struggling to get time on court to a sporting star. 2 Born on August 23, 1988, Lin is an Asian-American NBA player for the New York Knicks. He wears the jersey No. 17 and plays as point guard. As a professional basketball player, hes not overly tall, measuring 6 feet, 3 inches (191 centimeters) and weighs 200 pounds (90.7kilograms). He played for four years at Harvard, and has spent just one year as a professional player.,TEXT,Text B,3 Everyone loves a battle-against-the-odds story, and Lin fits the bill perfectly. The reasons for his rise to become a US basketball star are many, but it all starts with talent. In just weeks, hes saved the whole team. Lin also stands out due to his educational background, being the only current NBA player who has a Harvard degree, and is the first Harvard graduate to play in the league for almost 60 years.,Back,Structure,Vocabulary,Notes,Text B,Notes,Vocabulary,4 Although Lin hasnt built up status in China like Yao Ming did, the Chinese interest is already there, with 900 000 followers on Weibo. The NBA has also said its TV partners in Asia will soon start showing Knicks games.,Back,Structure,Text B,Notes,Vocabulary,5 From a marketing viewpoint for the Knicks, Jeremy Lin brings huge profitsin a week his No. 17 jersey was sold better than those of LeBron James and Kobe Bryant. The league is looking for new stars to draw fans into the sport. With his attraction, Ivy League background and come-from-nowhere story, Lin is just the right person.,Back,Structure,Text B,Para. 1 Jeremy Lin has become a sporting star. Para. 2Para. 3 A brief introduction to Jeremy Lin. Para. 4Para. 5 Jeremy Lins impact on NBA and Chinese fans.,STRUCTURE,Back,Text,Notes,Vocabulary,professional adj. 职业 (上) 的，专业的 struggle vi. 奋斗，拼搏；争斗 court n. (网球等的室内或室外) 球场；法庭 jersey n. 球衣 measure vt. (某体积、长度、容积等) 量度为；测量 n. 计量单位；措施，办法 (通常用复数形式) battle vi. 斗争，搏斗；奋斗 (常与against或with连用) n. 战斗，战役 talent n. 才能；天才，人才,Text B,Text,Structure,Notes,WORD LIST,Back,educational adj. 教育的 current adj. 现在的；通行的 n. (水、气等的) 流；电流；趋势 degree n. 学位；度；等级 graduate n. 毕业生 vi. 毕业 (常与from连用) league n. 联赛；联盟 status n. 地位；身份,Text B,Notes,Back,Text,Structure,partner n. 合伙人；伙伴；(跳舞等的) 搭档；配偶 viewpoint n. 角度；观点 huge adj. 巨大的，极大的 profit n. 利润；收益；好处 attraction n. 吸引；吸引力；有吸引力的事物,Text B,Notes,Back,Text,Structure,Harvard 哈佛大学 LeBron James 勒布朗詹姆斯 Kobe Bryant 科比布莱恩特 Ivy League 常春藤联盟 (由美国东北部八所院校 组成，包括哈佛大学、哥伦比亚 大学、普林斯顿大学、耶鲁大学等),Text B,Notes,Back,Text,Structure,Proper Nouns,point guard 组织后卫 battle-against the odds story 逆境中奋斗的故事 fit the bill 满足要求，适合需要 stand out 突出，显眼,Text B,Notes,Usefull Phrases and Expressions,Back,Text,Structure,due to 由于 build up 建立；增进；加强 look for 寻找 draw sb. into sth. 使某人参加某事,Text B,Notes,Back,Text,Structure,Text B,1. Lin also stands out due to his educational background, being the only current NBA player who has a Harvard degree, and is the first Harvard graduate to play in the league for almost 60 years. 林书豪惹人注目的另一个原因是他的学历：他是目前现役美国篮球职业联赛中唯一拥有哈佛学位的球员，也是60年来第一个在美国职业联赛中打球的哈佛毕业生。 此句中，being the only current NBA player 是现在分词短语做原因状语，who引导的定语从句修饰player，其中has a Harvard degree 与 is the first Harvard是并列结构。现在分词做状语时，分词必须和句子的主语有逻辑上的主谓关系。 e.g. We sat on the sofa watching TV. 我们坐在沙发上看电视。 Following Tom, they started to run. 他们跟在汤姆后面开始跑。,Text,NOTES,Back,Structure,Vocabulary,Text B,2. With his attraction, Ivy League background and come-from-no-where story, Lin is just the right person. 由于林书豪本身具有多种文化的吸引力和 常春藤背景，以及横空出世的故事情节，他就是那个合适的人。 with的用法较多，这里表示 “由于，因为”。 e.g. The baby was crying with hunger. 婴儿在哭，因为他/她饿了。 She was red with anger. 她愤怒地涨红了脸。,Text,Back,Structure,Vocabulary,Text B,Decide whether each of the following statements is true (T) or false (F) according to the text you have read. ( ) 1. Jeremy Lin has been famous for a long time. ( ) 2. As a professional basketball player, Jeremy Lin is very tall.,F,F,READING COMPREHENSION,Back,Text B,( ) 3. The reason why Jeremy Lin stands out is his talent. ( ) 4. In China, no one knows Jeremy Lin. ( ) 5. Jeremy Lin is the right person to draw more peoples attention.,F,F,T,Back,Part Two Focus Exercises,Words and Their Formations,Group 1 1. dangerous 2. danger 3. endangers Group 2 1. really 2. real 3. reality Group 3 1. exciting 2. excited 3. excitement Group 4 1. free（adj.） 2. freely 3. freedom Group 5 1. reasonable 2. reason 3. reasonably Group 6 1. education 2. educators 3. educate Group 7 1. interesting 2. interested 3. interest (n.) Group 8 1. person 2. personal 3. personality Group 9 1. attractive 2. attract 3. attraction Group 10 1. following 2. follow 3. follower,Back,Part Two Focus Exercises,Phrases and Their Uses,in the late 1990s 有自己的生意 popular songs 贸易伙伴 want something to eat 从不同的角度 dangerous tricks 教育背景 have business of ones own 流行歌曲 join a golf club 一个电影明星 a movie star 危险的花样 trade partner 想要一些吃的 education background 20世纪90年代末 from a different viewpoint 加入高尔夫俱乐部,A,B,Back,.,Part Two Focus Exercises,Key,II. 1. is made up of 2. will take part in 3. such as 4. on his own 5. will end up 6. Will；be able to 7. Now and again 8. give it a try 9. draw；into 10. build up,Back,Part Two Focus Exercises,Translation,I. 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C II. 1. is popular with the manager in the company 2. was good at playing basketball and swimming 3. is/was due to everyones/everybodys efforts 4. to look for food 5. has come up with new ideas/ a new idea,Back,Section D Keep Your Feet on the Ground,了解形容词和副词的分类并掌握其用法。,Objective,Back,Adjective & Adverb (形容词和副词),一、形容词 1形容词的定义 形容词修饰名词或代词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。它是一种开放词类，在句 中主要做修饰成分。 2形容词的句法功能与位置,Back,Back,二、副词 1副词的定义 副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句的词类，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。 2. 副词的功能与位置,Back,Back,三、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成,Back,四、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法,1.C 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D II. 1. healthier 2. Personally 3. helpful 4. immediately 5. better 6. fri