《中招英语策略》PPT课件.pptVIP

中招英语策略,王琨,练习： 1. _Is it a good decision? -Well, it depends on _ A how you look at it B. What have you done C. that it is useful D. how good is it 2. _is the most difficult of _ A The lesson nine ,the book three B Lesson Nine Book Three 3.Ten years had passed. I found she had _ A a few white hairs B a little white hair,纠错,1. It is common -that the Japanese eat Sushi. A information B knowledge 2. -is Tony s opinion about English food ? _ Delicious. A How B Why C Where D What,3. He - about 200 yuan _ the sweater the day before yesterday A Took ; to B spent ;in C paid ; for D put on 4. _exciting news !We will have a long holiday after the exam. A What an B What C How an,5. Many people have realized that we will not have any more clean water to drink unless something _to fight against pollution A was done B will be done C is done 6 .A：I want to return the book to mark, but I can not find him. B：He _ the library . You can find him there. A has been to B has gone to C .Went,7. _Can you see -? _ No, let us go and have a look , maybe we can help them. A what was going on there B What are they doing there C what were they doing there D what is going on there,1. 注意暗示的语言信息 当今许多考题不再像以往那样直抒题意，而是把题置于一个特定的环境。这样的选择题常在题干上附带文字信息。这种信息就是答题的关键，所以要认真研究暗示信息，结合所学知识点，选出最佳答案。例如： (1) Is there _ food in the fridge？Im hungry. A. some B. any C. something D. anything 本题是考查不定代词的用法，从题干上可知C、D不作定语，应考虑A、B两个选项，这时就需要领会附加成分Im hungry. 的含义，它的意思是“我饿了。”，言下之意希望冰箱里有食物，即希望肯定回答，故选A。,做好选择填空的六项注意,2. 注意思维定势的影响 “思维定势”在这里是指我们习惯的思维方式，学生往往受所谓“语法习惯，固定搭配”等思维方式的影响，凭借自己“丰富”的解题经验，盲目地选择答案。当然，凭经验有一定的快速答题优势，但它有时又往往干扰考生做题。做这样的题，我们要仔细分析题干，找准考点并逐个排除选出最佳答案。例如： (1) There are a lot _ people today than yesterday. A. of B. most C. / D. more 有的同学一看此题，就会认为选A，因为是固定搭配a lot of。如果我们仔细分析一下题干可知，此句有一连词than引导的比较状语从句，这是个比较结构，排除A、C项，B是最高级应排除，故答案理所当然应选D。本题的考查点应是副词a lot修饰比较级m ore，意为“多得多”。,3. 注意英语习惯表达，排除母语干扰 由于英美人的文化习俗和我们中国人不一样，因此在不同的场合，不同的时间，对待不同的事情，我们不能想当然按我们的思维方式答题，而应该用英美人的思维方式。例如： (1) Would you like some more fish？ _, Im full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. No, I wont have it D. Yes, I wont to 本题考查英语的口语表达习惯，在西方国家，想接受或拒绝对方盛情时用“Yes，please.”或“No，thanks.”，由题意应选B。而很多学生受母语“我想要”或“不想”的影响，易误选C。,在英语中，有一些看似不和常理的特殊用法，很容易给学生造成误解而答错题。例如： (1) I will ring you up when I _ Wuhan tomorrow. 4. 注意一些特殊的语法现象 A. will reach B. reached C. reaches D. reach 本题考查的是动词时态，有些同学一见从句后有tom orrow，就选A，实际上在我们学习语法知识时有这样一条“如果主句是一般将来时态、情态动词加动词原形、祈使句时，由if引导的条件状语从句和when，until，be-fore，after，as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时”。所以本题应选D。,5. 注意一些其他学科知识对答题的影响 有些同学在做题时，往往英语意思明白，可是由于其他(如：天文、地理、历史、生活等)知识欠佳而失分。英语和汉语一样都是人们用于学习其他知识的工具，所以我们不能为学英语而学英语，而应把它加以运用。例如： (1) The Peoples Republic of China was founded. A. on October 1, 1949 B. 1949, on October 1 C. in October 1, 1949 D. 1949, in October 1 (2) Which is _, the moon or the earth？ A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 显而易见，题1涉及历史知识“中华人民共和国建立于1949年10月1日”，根据这一历史知识应选A。题2涉及的是天文知识“地球与月亮哪个大”，两者相比用比较级，故本题选B。,6. 熟记语法知识，注意习惯用法 近年来，有的中考题淡化了语法知识考查，但记牢最基本的语法知识仍有利于我们理解题意和答题。 The farm ers are all busy _ apples. A. pick B. to pick C. picking D. to picking 根据语法知识，be busy的习惯用法是be busy后接动词-ing形式。故本题应选C。像这样的固定用法还有enjoy doing sth, keep(sb sth )doing sth, finish doing sth, cant help doing sth, feel like doing sth, m ind doing sth, prer