八年级上册英语期末试卷含答案.docVIP

.精品文档. 八年级上册英语期末试卷(含答案)姜堰区2014-2015 学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题(考试时间120分钟 满分150分)注意事项：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两个部分。2.所有选择题的答案均写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。考生只需交答题卡和第卷。第卷 选择题（共85分）一、听力 (共25小题; 每小题l分，计25分)第一部分 听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1. hat anial are they talking abut?2. hih sprt des the by like best?A. B. .3. Hw des the bys father g t wrk?A. B. .4. here des kate like t g ?A. B. .5. here are they talking?A. At a train statin.B. At an airprt. At a bus stp.6. hat tie will the wans train leave?A. 9:15. B. 9:50. 10:50.7. Hw any bks did the wan sell?A. Frty-five.B. Twenty. Frty.8. h is the yungest ang the three?A. ary.B. Peter. hn.9. hat is the wan ging t d this evening?A. Have dinner. B. Visit her sister. Drive t the airprt.10. hen shuld the an return the bk?A. n ednesday.B. n Thursday. n Friday.第二部分 听对话或短，回答问题。本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短，各听两遍。听每段对话或短前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.hat is Ay ding with the paper?A. She is aking paper luky stars.B. She is aking paper rses. She is aking paper birds.12.hih f the fllwing is TRUE?A. It will be Ts thers birthday next week.B. Ay needs paper and a knife t ake the birthday present. T desnt think it is fun t d a DIy b.听第二段对话，回答第13-14小题。13. hat are they talking abut?A. The beautiful view in a piture.B. A girl in a pht. . Art lessns.14. hat is Sandy gd at?A. Sprts.B. Taking phts. . Daning.听第三段对话，回答第15-17小题。15. hat aused the fire?A. A ar aident. B. Stves. . Lightning.16. hen did the huse ath fire?A. In the rning. B. In the afternn. . In the evening.17. hat was burnt in the fire?A. A radi. B. A bile phne. . A puter.听第一篇短，回答第18-20小题。请根据短内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。eather ReprtBeiing 18 and ld.Hng kngTheres 19 , but peple will feel l in the daytie.SydneyRainy.New yrkSunny, but theres a strng wind 20 .18. A. Rainy B. ludy . Sunny19. A. sunshine B. a strng wind . a big lud20. A. in the rning B. in the afternn . in the evening听第二篇短，回答第21-25小题。21. Hw any red-rwned ranes are alive in the wrld nw arding t iy?A. Less than 9,000. B. Less than 1, 900. . re than 9,100.22. hih untry is wrking with hina t help save red-rwned ranes?A. apan. B. Aeria. . Russia.23. Hw d the ranes dane?A. They dane with partners.B. They dane with peple. They dane with ther anials.24. hat d red-rwned ranes stand fr(象征) in hina?A. Lve. B. Friendship. . Happiness.25. hat des iy want t tell us?A. Red-rwned ranes are beautiful.B. Red-rwned ranes are speial t all peple. Red-rwned ranes are beautiful but endangered birds, and peple shuld prtet the.二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。（共15小题; 每小题1分，计15分）26. I srry I lst _ useful bk. Never ind, but I hpe yu wnt ake the sae istake fr _ send tie.A. a; a B. a; the . the; the D. an; a27. The students the Palae useu next week. A. hpe the t visitB. lk frward t visit. hpe they visit D. hpe t visit28. r. Lee is an anial lver. He des everything he an anials. He is a true friend f anials.A. attaking B. t attak . t prtet D. prteting29. e hpe we will have _ lessns every day. Thats what I think. Then we an have _ free tie.A. re; less B. re; re . fewer; re D. fewer; less30. _ will the eeting start? _ everyne arrives.A. Hw lng; Until B. Hw lng; Nt until. Hw sn; Until D. Hw sn; Nt until31. uld yu like se uie r bread? . I really thirsty and hungry after suh a lng walk.A. Nne B. Either . Nthing D. Bth32. “Helen fund a bk lying n the flr.” The struture f the sentene is .A. S + V B. S + V + D. S + V + I + D D. S + V + D +33. I felt a bit _ last night and then I fell _ quikly.A. sleepy; asleep B. asleep; asleep . sleepy; sleepyD. asleep; sleepy34. _ great fun we had _ the hanges _ the birds nubers!A. hat a; rerded; in B. hat; t rerd; f. hat; rerding; in D. hat; rerd; f35. The bird wathing wasnt very interesting, was it?_. I saw few birds fr the beginning t the end.A. I agree B. yes, it was. Interesting enughD. N, it wasnt.36. Pratiing re an ake easier fr us t get gd results in the rae.A. us B. it . this D. we37. _ ? He is kind and helpful. e like hi very uh.A. hat des yur English teaher likeB. Hw d yu think f yur English teaher. Hw d yu like yur English teaherD. hat d yu like abut yur English teaher38. u, an I have sething _? h, srry, dear. yu an nly drink se water. There is _ in the kithen.A. t drink; nthing else B. t drink; sething else. t eat; sething else D. t eat; nthing else39. Sn the n(茧) _ a beautiful butterfly.A. grew up B. ade up . ae intD. grew int40. y PE teaher says ur natinal ftball tea ay win the 2015 Asian up._. ur hinese are lking frward t it.A. ngratulatins. B. I dnt think s. I hpe s. D. e t.三、完型填空 阅读短, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题; 每小题1分，计15分）I sat dwn t read under an ld tree in the park. I felt y life was 41 , fr y whle wrld was dark.A yung by ran up t e, ut f 42 . He std right befre e with his head dwn and said 43 , “Lk what I fund!” In his hand was a flwer, and what a pr sight! The flwer was dry and 44 . I gave hi a sall sile and then turned y eyes away s that he uld g ff t play with his dry flwer.45 , he sat next t y side and plaed the flwer t his 46 and said in surprise, “It sells sweet and its beautiful, t. Thats 47 I piked it. Here, its fr yu.” The flwer befre e was dead. But I knew I ust aept it, r he ight never 48 . S I aepted the flwer, and replied, “This is ust what I 49 .” ust then, fr the first tie I ntied that the by uld nt 50 he was blind.Tears ae dwn y fae as I 51 hi fr piking the best ne. “yure wele,” he siled, and then ran ff t 52 . I sat there and wndered hw he was able t learn abut y pain.Thrugh the eyes f a blind hild, 53 I uld see the prble was nt with the wrld; the prble was e. And fr all thse years I yself had been 54 . I deided t see the beauty in life, and 55 every send f y life. And then I held that dry flwer up t y nse and breathed in the sell f a beautiful rse.41. A. hpeless B. lrful . siple D. wnderful42. A. ind B. truble . breath D. wrk43. A. sadly B. stritly . angrily D. exitedly44. A. dead B. fresh . alive D. heavy45. A. S B. r . Hwever D. And46. A. head B. nse . ear D. nek47. A. hw B. when . where D. why48. A. e B. give . leave D. stay49. A. say B. dislike . want D. have50. A. ry B. speak . sile D. see51. A. frgave B. thanked . paid D. hated52. A. sleep B. study . dane D. play53. A. at st B. at ties . at first D. at last54. A. heerful B. useful . blind D. deaf55. A. waste B. eny . lse D. frget四、阅读理解 阅读下列短, 根据短内容选择最佳答案。（共15小题; 每小题2分，计30分）Aany years ag, there lived a very rih an wh wanted t d sething gd fr the peple f his twn. But first he wanted t find ut if they deserved(值得) his help. S he put a very large stne in the iddle f the ain rad t the twn. Then he std behind a tree, waiting and wathing. Sn an ld an ae alng with his w.“h put this stne in the enter f the rad?” said the ld an, but he didnt try t ve the stne away. Instead, with se diffiulty he passed arund the stne and ntinued n his way. Anther an ae alng and did the sae thing; then anther ae, and anther. All f the plained abut the stne in the enter f the rad, but nbdy tried t ve it. Late in the afternn, a yung an ae alng. He saw the stne and said, “It will be dark at night. Se peple will e alng later in the dark and will fall ver the stne and get hurt.”The yung an then began t ve the stne. He pushed and pulled and tried everything he uld t ve it ut f the rad. But t his surprise, under the stne he fund a bag full f ney and this essage, “This ney is fr the persn wh ves this stne fr the rad. The persn deserves help.”56. The rih an put the stne in the rad s that _.A. peple uld nt pass easilyB. peple uld ve it away. he uld find ut wh deserved his helpD. he uld find ut wh passed st quikly57. hy did the yung an ve the stne ut f the rad?A. Beause he was strng enugh t ve it.B. Beause he knew there was a bag f ney under it. Beause he didnt want ther peple t fall and get hurt.D. Beause the rih an wanted hi t d s.58. hat was the rih an ding when the yung an ved the stne?A. He was standing n a stne.B. He was helping the yung an pull the stne. He was standing behind a tree, waiting and wathing.D. He was enying hiself while wathing.59. hih f the fllwing is true arding t the artile?A. All peple f the twn didnt ve the stne.B. The yung an gt the ney and ved the stne bak. The rih an put the ney and the essage under the stne.D. The ld an with a w gt the ney and went away.60. hat an we learn fr the stry?A. If we d well, we will have well.B. If we ve stnes, we will have a lt f ney. The yung an was luky.D. ther peple were unluky.Bui ui was in lw spirits. Her head was bwed. Even the heerful rwd utside her enlsure (圈舍) uldnt ake the 2-year-ld panda happy.ui ui was nt alne. The eight pandas fr lng in Sihuan all lked unhappy. A very big earthquake had destryed their he. They arrived in Beiing n ay 24. The eight pandas were hsen in an nline pll (投票) fr 16 lng pandas brn in 2006 t eet visitrs t the Beiing lypis. They will stay in the apitals z until Nveber.“All the lng pandas were sared by the earthquake,” said a keeper wh ae alng with the anials. “hen the earthquake happened, the sky turned dark. Se pandas libed up trees. This was a way t prtet theselves,” he said, “even after the earthquake, se did nt want t e dwn. any f the lst their appetites (胃口) and six pandas ran away fr their he. ne is still issing.”“The earthquake ruined their lives. This is why the pandas are sad,” said the keeper.Hwever, in Beiing, the d f the pandas iprved when they saw their favurite fresh bab leaves.Lang Lang, a ale panda, was the first t run fr fd. He lay n the grund with his legs in the air, put his dinner n his belly (肚子) and ate the bab leaves. thers rushed t in hi. Later, the pandas played tgether.61. hy did the eight pandas lk unhappy?A. Beause the heerful rwd frightened the.B. Beause they didnt want t live in Beiing. Beause they were sared by the earthquake.D. Beause they didnt have bab leaves.62. Hw lng did the eight pandas stay in Beiing?A. Fr abut three nths. B. Fr abut six nths. Fr abut ne year. D. Fr abut tw years.63. hen the earthquake arrived, hw did se f the pandas prtet theselves?A. They libed up trees. B. They ran away. They hid in hles. D. They stayed still.64. hen did the eight pandas bee happier?A. hen the keeper tk the he.B. hen they saw the fresh bab leaves. hen the earth stpped shaking.D. hen they arrived at the apital z.65. hat des the passage ainly talk abut?A. Hw t prtet pandas when the earthquake happens.B. Peple shuld d sething t ake pandas happier. The hanges f pandas lives aused by the Beiing lypis.D. The reasns why the lng pandas were unhappy.A grup f swans flew dwn t a beah where a rw(乌鸦) was uping arund. The rw wathed the with disdain(鄙视).“yu have n flying skills at all!” he said t the swans. “All yu an d is t ve yur wings. an yu turn ver in the air? N, thats beynd yu. Lets have a flying petitin. Ill shw yu what real flying is!”ne f the swans, a strng yung ale, tk up the hallenge. The rw flew up and began t shw his skills. He flew in irles, perfred ther flying triks, and then ae dwn and lked prudly at the swan.Nw it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying ver the sea. The rw flew after hi, aking all kinds f ents(评价) abut his flying. They flew n and n till they uldnt see the land and there was nthing but water n all sides. The rw was aking fewer and fewer ents. He was nw s exhausted that he fund it hard t stay in the air, and had t struggle t keep hiself fr falling int the water.The swan pretended(假装) nt t ntie, and said, “hy d yu keep tuhing the water, brther? Is that anther trik?”“N,” said the rw. He knew he had lst the petitin. “I in truble beause f y pride! If yu dnt help e, Ill lse y life”The swan tk pity n hi, and tk hi n his shulders and flew bak t the beah.66. hats the rret rder f the fllwing events?a. The rw shwed ff its flying skills.b. The swan felt pity fr the rw and saved it. The rw laughed at the swans flying.d. The rw fllwed the swan and gt int truble.e. The rw hallenged the swans and a strng yung swan aepted it.A. e, , d, a, bB. a, e, , d, b . , e, a, d, b D. e, a, d, , b67. hat des the underlined wrd “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 ean?A. Tired.B. Angry. Frightened.D. Sad.68. hy did the rw keep tuhing the water?A. It was shwing anther flying skill.B. It was struggling t keep itself fr falling int the water. It was thirsty and wanted t drink se water.D. It was enying itself by ding s.69. hat an we infer(推断) fr the passage?A. The rw didnt knw flying.B. Flying skills were useless. The swan saved the rw beause they were gd friends.D. The swan was better at lng-distane flying than the rw.70. hat des the stry tell us?A. N pains, n gains.B. The early bird athes the wr. Pride ges befre a fall.D. Pratie akes perfet.2014-2015 学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷 选择题部分（共85分）一、听力部分 （共25小题，每小题1分，共计25分）12345678910111213141516171819202122232425二、单项选择 （共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）262728293031323334353637383940三、完型填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）414243444546474849505152535455四、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）565758596061626364656667686970第卷 非选择题（共65分）五、词汇运用 （共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子（每空一词）。71. There is fg and haze(霾) here these days. hat an _ (糟糕的) day!72. Peple ran in all _ (方向) and shuted in fear when the earthquake happened.73. e hpe yu an aept ur _ (邀请) and in us.74. ax ften tells funny kes and akes e laugh. He is very (幽默的).75. The hinese _ (政府) has ade any laws t prtet the wild anials.B. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。76. The bags are thse _ (tur). e shuld give the bak.77. e thught it _ (hpe) t buy the tikets. But we sueeded at last.78. I heard that ya Beina died yesterday. I srry t hear that. She is s yung, thugh she isnt the st faus _ (art) in hina.79. If yu use binulars, yu an wath the stars in the sky even (lear).80. Spring Festival is ing. Li Lei with his parents _ (prepare) t visit Hainan Island these days.81. Grandpa gt a lt f presents fr his friends n his (nine) birthday.82. There will be uh _ (fg) trrw. Please drive yur ar as arefully as yu an.83. A dve（鸽子）has a gd sense f _ ( diret ).84. I didnt see yu at the party yesterday. h, I _ (wait) fr an iprtant all fr y brther.85. y wath is brken. It needs _ (repair).六、任务型阅读 阅读短，完成表格，每空一词。（共10空, 每空1分，计10分）hat is a hurriane?yu ay already knw that hurrianes are strs. They an ause terrible waves，wind，and rain. They happen during “Hurriane Seasn”, whih is fr une 1st until Nveber 30th in the Atlanti ean and fr ay 15th until Nveber 30th in the Paifi ean.kinds f HurrianesThere are five kinds f hurrianes, whih are based n wind speeds. It helps peple knw hw uh daage(危害) a hurriane ay ause beause the greater the wind speed is, the re dangerus the str is. Fr exaple, a kind f hurriane has winds ver 155 iles per hur, whih are strng enugh t destry the buildings alng the shrelines pletely.Hurriane dangershen a hurriane happens tgether with heavy rainfall, there an be a terrible fld. The entre f a hurriane is alled the eye. hile st f a hurriane has dangerus strng winds, the eye is atually(事实上) a al area in the str. hen the eye f a hurriane passes ver land, peple ight think that its ver, but befre lng the wind and rain inrease again as the send part f the hurriane ves thrugh.Hurriane safety tipsThere is n way t stp a hurriane r ake it hange diretin, s if yu ever find yurself in the path f a hurriane, be sure t reeber the fllwing safety tips.Be sure yu have a radi, batteries, fresh drinking water, and enugh fd.Tell neighburs, friends, and faily ebers yur eergeny plans. Tell the where yull g if yu need t leave yur he.If yu live near the ean, leave yur he and travel t a safe plae. yu uld stay with a friend r a faily eber, in a htel/tel, r in an eergeny shelter area.Stay inside during the str. yu uld be badly inured(受伤) if yu g utside.Hurrianesharateristis“Hurriane Seasn” usually lasts abut 86 nths in the Atlanti ean and 6.5 nths in the Paifi ean.Hurrianes are the 87 f terrible waves, winds and rain.kinds There are five kinds f hurrianes.Different hurrianes have different 88 speeds.A kind f hurrianes an destry all the 89 alng the shrelines.90 hen a hurriane es tgether with heavy rain, a terrible 91 ay happen.The eye is the _92_ f a hurriane. Sn after it passes, the wind and rain inrease again.Safety tipsIts 93 t stp a hurriane r hange its diretin.Dnt frget the safety tips if yu find yurself in the 94 f a hurriane.Take neessary things. Tell peple yur eergeny plans. Travel t a safe plae. Stay 95 during the str, r yu uld be badly hurt.86._ 87._ 88. _89._90. _91._ 92._ 93._ 94._95. _七、阅读表达 阅读短，根据其内容按要求简略回答问题。（共5小题, 每小题2分，计10分）hy