2020版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块二Unit2Wishyouwerehere教案（含解析）牛津译林版.docx

Unit 2Wish you were here.单词语境记忆1.book tickets in advance 提前订票2.the supply of coal and gas 煤气的供应3.the beauty of the valley 山谷之美4.on the spot 在现场5.an adventure story 一个冒险故事6.an extraordinary moment 一个不平凡的时刻7.a harmonious atmosphere 和谐的氛围8.an ideal holiday destination 一个理想的假期去处9.a mild panic reaction 一个温和的恐慌反应10.a detailed schedule 一个详细的日程表.词性转换与派生记忆1.rough adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；大概的roughly adv.粗略地2.publish vt.出版；发表publication n.出版；出版物；发表3.reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映reflection n.反映，反射4.adventure n.冒险；冒险经历adventurous adj.冒险的adventurer n.冒险家5.arrange vt.& vi.安排arrangement n.安排，布置6.defence n.防御；保护defend v.保护，保卫7.tiring adj.让人疲劳的，累人的tire v.使疲劳tired adj.(人)疲劳的；困倦的tiredness n.疲劳，疲倦8.scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓scary adj.使人惊恐的，吓人的，可怕的scared adj.惊慌的，吓坏的9.explore vt.& vi.探索；勘探exploration n.探险explorer n.探险者10.bury vt.埋葬；埋藏burial n.掩埋；葬礼11.announce vt.宣布，宣称announcement n.通告，宣布，声明12.harmony n.和谐，协调，融洽harmonious adj.和谐的13.desert n.沙漠vt.抛弃，舍弃deserted adj.空无一人的14.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不自在的comfortable adj.舒服的comfort v.& n.安慰15.officially adv.官方地，正式地official adj.正式的，官方的n.官员16.surrounding adj.周围的，附近的surround vt.包围surroundings n.环境；周围的事物17.protection n.保护protect v.保护protective adj.防护的18.tourism n.旅游业tourist n.游客联想记忆1.后缀“-ward(s)”词汇集锦toward(s)向，朝forward(s) 向前backward(s) 向后upward(s) 向上downward(s) 向下inward(s) 向内地outward(s) 向外地afterward(s) 后来，然后2.一“字”之差的单词dessert n.甜点desert v.舍弃adapt v.适应；改编adopt v.收养borrow v.借sorrow n.悲痛wander v.漫步wonder v.想知道fellow n.家伙follow v.跟随3.各种“说”法动词大全swear 发誓claim 声称，要求murmur 低语，小声说whisper 小声说，耳语inform 通知，告诉declare 宣布，声明announce 宣布，宣称4.名词动用常见词house n.房屋v.给房子住book n.书v.订购，预定seat n.座位v.给安排座位mark n.记号v.做标记head n.头v.前往，去desert n.沙漠vt.抛弃，舍弃5.“旅行”知多少journey n. 长途旅行travel n. 旅行trip n. 短途旅行tour n. 观光旅行voyage n. (乘船)航行，航海1.In my view，the new way can be viewed as a revolutionary technique.我认为，这种新方法可被看作是一种革命性的技术。2.Generally speaking，you cant see your shadow under a shade.一般来说，在背阴处你无法看到你的影子。3.I wonder why he likes wandering in the street at night.我想知道他为什么喜欢晚上在街道上闲逛。1.be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事2.in case 万一；以防万一3.be tired of 对厌烦4.in advance 提前，预先5.even though 即使，尽管6.up close 靠近地7.make sure 确保，确定8.in total 总计，总共9.be scared of 害怕，恐惧10.look forward to 盼望11.wake up 醒来12.tower over 远高于(周围的人或物)13.at a loss 不知所措14.be home to 是的家园，是的栖息地15.in harmony with 与协调一致/和睦相处词块记忆1.do a lot of extraordinary things做很多不同寻常的事情2.take a flight to Morocco坐飞机去摩洛哥3.on clear nights在晴朗的夜晚4.get quite rough变得非常崎岖5.go on a trip去旅行6.scare the animals away把动物吓跑7.a place of mystery and beauty一个神秘而美丽的地方8.a common English word一个常见的英语单词9.endless natural treasures无穷无尽的自然资源10.experience four seasons in one day一天经历四个不同的季节11.in the dark在黑暗中12.in the open air在户外13.in silence沉默地1.Ill bring a flashlight with me so that Ill be able to see in the dark.我将随身带一只手电筒，这样我就可以在黑暗中看见东西了。2.Well live with the local people in their villages，and eat and drink whatever they do，including cows blood!我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！3.Well try to get as close as possible to the animals，even though theyre dangerous，so that we can take some really good photographs.尽管这些动物很危险，我们还是要试着尽可能地靠近它们，这样我们就能拍到一些非常棒的照片。 4.I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen one wildlife.我很兴奋，因为这是我第一次见到野生动物。5.Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.科林正要从骆驼上下来，这时一个孩子向他跑来。6.Take as many pictures as you can and show them to me when you are back.尽可能多拍些照片，回来的时候给我看。.单词拼写1.These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbias fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection(保护).(2018全国卷阅读B)2.The pair of shoes is uncomfortable (不舒服的) to wear，and my feet are hurting.3.The old sailor likes to tell children his adventures (冒险经历) as a young man.4.We sat in the shade (阴凉处) of the tree，talking and laughing.5.Whenever Mrs.Brown goes out with her baby，she always takes a large supply (供给) of baby food with her.6.One can always manage to do more things，no matter how full ones schedule (计划) is in life.7.I always reflect (思考) on life when listening to Beethovens symphony.8.It has been announced (宣布) the sports meeting will take place on February 21st.9.Its a popular show，so advance (提前的) booking is essential.10.In order to live in harmony (和谐)，sometimes you need to make compromises.词性变化练习1.With the help of the advanced (advance)technology，we are sure to complete the task in advance.2.This job doesnt pay well，but itll roughly (rough) cover your daily expenses.3.The announcement (announce)of their marriage would appear in the local newspaper next week.4.The meeting will be held on July 5th，so we must make an arrangement (arrange)for everything before July 4th.5.Only if you get official permission can the new clinic be officially opened.(office)6.I carried the small lantern and walked around the river.The light was reflected in the river.The reflection looked so beautiful.(reflect)7.The harmony between human being and nature is one of the key aspects in building a harmonious society.(harmony)8.The famous star was enjoying the pleasant surroundings when he was recognized and was surrounded by a crowd of fans.(surround).选词填空in advance，in case，in silence，in total，in harmony with，at a loss，look forward to，make sure1.Of course，you want to make_sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your new neighborhood.(2018浙江高考七选五)2.I have been looking_forward_to meeting you ever since Arthur told us.Now，it comes true.3.We need to get prepared for them in_case there are some accidents or problems.4.It only took Catherine three days before she found herself to be in_harmony_with her new co-workers.5.How much do you have to pay in_total if the four of you go together?6.She stared back at him in_silence，not knowing what to say.7.As for the job hunting，its true that the more knowledge you have in_advance，the better prepared youll be.8.Willy is painfully aware of this，and at_a_loss as to what to do with his lack of success.完成句子1.Roses need special care so_that_they_can_live_through_winter.玫瑰需要特殊的护理，以便它们能够过冬。2. She is very determined.Seldom can one persuade her to do whatever_she_dislikes.她意志很坚定，很少有人能说服她做她不喜欢做的任何事情。3.Even_though_it_was_raining，he went to help the old man as usual.尽管天下着雨，但他仍像往常一样去帮助那位老人。4.He said that this_was_the_first_time_that_he_had_felt really relaxed for months.他说几个月来这是他第一次感到真正的放松。5.Cathy was_just_about_to_leave_when Mr Lee invited her to stay for dinner.凯茜正准备离开的时候，李先生邀请她留下来吃晚饭。 核心要点突破1.arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理 (1)arrange sth for sb为某人安排某事arrange to do sth 安排做某事arrange for.to do sth 安排做某事(2)arrangement n. 安排；筹备make arrangements for 安排好单句语法填空Weve arranged for you to_give (give) a speech during dinner time tomorrow.If you are interested，please sign up at the office before 5：00 pm next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements (arrange).佳句背诵 Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.(福建高考书面表达)父母为孩子安排好一切，不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。名师指津 (1)表示“安排某人做某事”用arrange for sb to do sth而不用arrange sb to do sth。(2)make arrangements (for sth/for sb to do sth)中的arrangement常用复数形式。2.advance n.前进；预先；进展 vi.前进；进步 vt.提出；促进；使向前移动 adj.事先的，预先的，预定的 一词多义 写出下列句中advance的词性和含义Let us join hands and advance together.v.前进This can become a driving force for social advance.n.前进That，he says，will be the next big advance in cancer treatment.n.进步They dont normally give any advance notice about which building theyre going to inspect.adj.预先的in advanceahead of time/schedule提前；预先in advance of 在之前advanced adj. 先进的；高级的单句语法填空/句型转换Having shown you around our school，we will introduce our most advanced (advance) science lab to you.I should warn you ahead of time，we may be delayed.I should warn you in_advance，we may be delayed.名师指津 advance作形容词时，意为“预先的，在前的”；advanced意为“高级的，先进的”。3.supply n.C供应量，供给量；(多用复数形式)日用必需品；U供应，供给，补给vt.提供，供给，补给(1)in short supply短缺a large supply of/large supplies of 大量的供应(2)supply sth to sb 向某人提供某物supply sb with sth 给某人供应某物单句语法填空/一句多译The natural resources，such as coal and oil，are in short supply in this country.政府在地震后已经向当地人民提供了大量的食物和衣服。The government has_supplied_plenty_of_food_and_clothes_to the local people since the earthquake occurred.The government has_supplied_the_local_people_with_plenty_of_food_and_clothes since the earthquake occurred.佳句背诵 As the worlds population continues to grow，the supply of food becomes more and more of a concern.(浙江高考单选)随着世界人口的不断增加，食品供应问题越来越受到人们的关注。名师指津 表示“为某人提供某物”的短语还有：provide sb with sthprovide sth for sboffer sb sthoffer sth to sb4.scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓 vi.受惊吓 n.C恐慌scare.away把吓跑scare sb into/out of doing sth 恐吓某人做/不做某事be scared of (doing) sth 害怕(做)某事be scared to do sth 害怕去做某事be scared to death 吓得要死单句语法填空It was the high price that scared possible buyers away.He was scared to_stay (stay) outside late at night because he was scared of being robbed.佳句背诵 What I want to stress is that you neednt be scared of making mistakes.(2018天津高考书面表达)我想强调的是不要害怕犯错误。5.schedule n.计划，日程表，时间表，进度表vt.把列入计划(时间)表；预定，安排ahead of/behind schedule提前/晚于预定时间 (或计划)on schedule 准时be scheduled to do sth 预定做某事单句语法填空/完成句子She is scheduled to_give (give) a speech tonight，hoping all of us will attend it.Its cheerful that the new bridge has been finished two months ahead_of_schedule.新桥提前两个月完成是令人高兴的事。佳句背诵 The training schedule includes joining in a variety of activities，such as participating in some national competitions.(2018天津高考书面表达)训练日程包括参加各种各样的活动，比如参加全国竞赛。6.view vt.观看；看待n.景色，风景；观点，观念，看法；视野一词多义 写出下列句中view的含义When the old man opened the window，a stranger with a high hat came into view.视野Nevertheless，we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view.观点Has your view of the role of woman changed since you got married？观念，看法I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.观看(1)from.point of view从观点来看in ones view 依某人看，在某人看来in view of 考虑到，鉴于come into view 进入视野，映入眼帘(2)view.as.consider.as. 把看作单句语法填空/完成句子I intend to become a teacher after graduation because a teacher is often viewed as the engineer of human souls.In_view_of our long-standing relationship，we agree to allow you a discount.考虑到我们的长期合作关系，我们同意给你折扣。佳句背诵 In my opinion/view，its wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.From my point of view，its wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.As/So far as Im concerned，its wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.(重庆高考写作)就我个人而言，不花太多的时间玩智能手机是明智的。7.bury vt.埋葬；埋藏；遮盖；使专心be buried inbury oneself in埋头于；专心于be buried in thought 沉思bury ones face in ones hands 双手掩面单句语法填空/一句多译She buried her face in her hands and wept when she heard the bad news.杰里总是埋头工作，所以多次受到经理的表扬。Jerry always_buries_himself_in_his_work，so he has been praised by his manager many times.Jerry is_always_buried_in_his_work，so he has been praised by his manager many times.佳句背诵 In order not to bury your talent，youd better go to Beijing Language and Culture University.(2018北京高考书面表达)为了不埋没你的才能，你最好上北京语言文化大学。名师指津 与bury oneself in结构类似表示“忙于，专心于”之意的表达还有：lose oneself in.，absorb oneself in.，occupy oneself in.，engage oneself in.等。8.announce vt.宣布，宣称(1)announce.to.向宣布It was announced that. 据宣布(2)announcement n. 宣布，声明make an announcement 发布宣告或通知单句语法填空The government announced to the media the plan to develop a new project.Attention，please.I have an announcement(announce)to make.佳句背诵 Its announced that the World Adolescent Robotics Competition will be held in Tianjin.(2018天津高考书面表达)据宣布，世界机器人大赛将要在天津举行。名师指津 辨析announce，declareannounce指正式地“公开宣布，发表”，侧重“预告”人们所关心的或感兴趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息declare指正式和明确地向公众“宣告，宣布，声明”，侧重“当众发表”，多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。后面可接复合宾语，即 declare sb/sth宾语补足语选用上述单词填空Our country has declared against any war between countries，but we never go to war，which has been announced officially for many times.9.reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映；映出(影像)；表明；思考vi.反射，仔细思考(1)reflect sb/sth (in sth)(在中)映出某人/某物reflect on/upon 仔细考虑(2)reflection n. 映像；反映单句语法填空The possible changes of the market would need to be reflected on before we acted.The peacock admired her beautiful reflection (reflect) in the water.佳句背诵 When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that reflected my interest.(2016浙江高考单选)当面临做选课的最终决定时，我决定申请反映我兴趣的那门课。10.harmony n.和谐，协调，融洽(1)in harmony 和睦地；和谐地in harmony with. 与协调一致/和睦相处out of harmony with. 与不一致/不和谐(2)harmonious adj. 和谐的；协调的单句语法填空I believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together in harmony.The sky and the sea here made a harmonious(harmony) picture.佳句背诵 Human life is regarded as part of nature and，as such，the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature.(福建高考单选)人类生活被认为是自然的一部分，同样，我们存活下去的唯一的方法是和自然和谐相处。11.up close 靠近地close to接近；几乎(数字或数量上)be/come close to (doing) sth 差一点做某事get close to 靠近单句语法填空/完成句子I believe I am close to finding (find) out the answer to the question.It often gets angry and will attack anyone who goes_close_to it.它常常发怒，而且会攻击任何靠近它的人。佳句背诵 However far away we are，we feel close to each other.(重庆高考写作)无论我们离得多远，我们感觉彼此很近。名师指津 (get) close to短语中的close 为副词，意为“靠近地，接近地”，常常强调距离。副词closely意为“仔细地，密切地”，表示抽象意义。类似用法的词还有：deepdeeply深深地widewidely 广泛地highhighly 高度地12.make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚make sure of/about.弄清楚；查明make sure that. 确信/务必be sure of/about/that. (主语)有把握，确信be sure to do sth (主语)一定会做某事for sure 确定地，无疑地单句语法填空To make sure of/about the exact time，wed better call him up in advance.You are sure to_succeed (succeed) if you go on working hard.佳句背诵 Be sure to show up at your friends home on time.(2018全国卷书面表达)一定要确保按时到朋友家里。名师指津 make sure后一般不跟不定式。另外，以上结构中的sure都可与certain互换，但名词性从句作主语时不用sure，要用certain。还要注意，在祈使句中要用sure不用certain。13.whatever引导名词性从句Well live with the local people in their villages，and eat and drink whatever they do，including cows blood！(教材原句)我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！句中whatever引导宾语从句，相当于anything that。whatever可用来引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句(此时相当于no matter what)，在从句中可用作主语、宾语或定语。(1)whatever，who(m)ever，whichever既可引导名词性从句，又可引导让步状语从句。Our history teacher will serve as our guide，who is expected to tell us whatever we want to know.(2017年6月浙江高考满分作文) 我们的历史老师将作为我们的向导，告诉我们想知道的任何东西。Whoever you are，you deserve equal treatment.No_matter_who you are，you deserve equal treatment.(2)no matter what，no matter which，no matter who(m)只能引导让步状语从句。No_matter_which team he joins，his supporters will be happy about the fact that his career will continue.不管他加入哪个队，他的支持者们对于他的职业生涯将继续这一事实都会感到高兴。(3)可引导让步状语从句的连接词还有：whereverno matter where 无论什么地方wheneverno matter when 无论什么时候howeverno matter how 无论怎么样Wherever you are，Ill be right here waiting for you.No_matter_where you are，Ill be right here waiting for you.14.be about to do.when.Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.(教材原句)科林正要从骆驼上下来，这时一个孩子向他跑来。句中“be about to do.when.”句型，意为“正要做这时”，when相当于and at this/that time。含when的常用句型还有：(1)be on the point of doing.when.be about to do.when.正要做这时(2)be doing.when. 正在做这时(3)had just done.when. 刚做完这时We were about to leave when an old man asked us which school we were in.(2016北京高考写作佳句)我们正要离开这时一个老人问我们是哪个学校的。They were_watching (watch)the live football match on TV when electricity went off.He had_just_finished_the_paper_when the light went out.他刚写完论文，这时灯突然灭了。 考纲词汇专练.多义词专练选择语境中词汇的含义1.roughA.adj.粗糙的，不平的B.adj.粗略的，大致的C.adj.粗野的，狂暴的D.adj.艰难的Dont be too angry with hershes had a very rough time of it lately.DIn the evening we were sick on the boat，and it was a very rough storm.CThis is just a rough sketch (草图) but it can give you the idea.BHe is a farmer，whose hands are rough from hard work.A2.spotA.n.地点，场所B.n.斑点，污渍C.n.地位，位置D.vt.发现；注意到Its said that the Bluegrass Band has the second spot on the program.CWe walked along the beach looking for a spot to sit.AHe spotted a man entering the spot where a heated discussion was on.DHer pink suit made a bright spot of colour against the white steps.B.微阅读写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1.If youre looking for a unique adventure，the Space and Aviation Center (SAC) is the place to be.(2018北京高考阅读B)冒险2.A square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attaching wooden poles to its side.(四川高考阅读E)粗糙的3.The pressures of “time” and “destination” are further blocks to awareness.(2018天津高考阅读B)目的地.微完形根据语境选出正确选项1.What makes the film so _ is the creative imagination of the director.It is so popular that you must book a ticket _.A.brilliant B.extraordinaryC.mild D.endlessA.in advance B.in caseC.in defence D.in harmony答案BA2.If people dont pay attention to the _ of rare animals，they will soon die out.We must spare no effort to _ ways to protect them.A.adventure B.protectionC.harmony D.scheduleA.explore B.arrangeC.reflect D.publish答案BA.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式热考常考1.The girl was sitting on the bench in the park，burying (bury) her head in the book in her hands.2.Only by improving education and high science technology can a country become an advanced (advance) one.3.When the car was first built，the design was_viewed (view) as highly original.4.Reflec