2020版高考英语大一轮复习课时达标1Unit1Friendship（含解析）新人教版必修1.docx

课时达标(一) Unit 1 Friendship 阅读理解A课标话题人与社会社会服务与人际沟通体裁应用文词 数 252难度 Jewels Online Footwear StoreLeather Dress ShoesPrice: $120.00Color: Black leather/Brown leather/Red leather/Natural leatherAverage Rating: 3 out of 5 starsShipping Info: Standard: 710 business days/Express: 35 daysCustomer Reviews1My favorite shoes! Ive been to many conferences where my business fellows have told me how much they like my shoes. Just wearing them makes me feel calmer and more content in the office. I recommend them to all of my coworkers, and I own a pair of each color.2These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather came off after only one week, and everybody thought they were ugly. The bottoms of the shoes made everything slippery. My employer fired me because he hated them! From then on, I would only wear Brand X shoes!3These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do. There isnt anything too special about them. In the morning, I put them on and go about my day. They look delightful enough, and they are quite durable. I will probably buy another pair.4These shoes are my most cherished(珍爱的) possessions. I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes. She was the saleswoman at the store I bought them at, and after she sold me three pairs, I asked her for her phone number and we started dating. Soon after that, we were engaged. We are getting married this afternoon, and I couldnt be happier.语篇导读本文介绍了一家网上鞋店所售的一款皮鞋的相关信息以及四位顾客的不同评价。1How many pairs of leather dress shoes does the first customer own?AOneBTwo.CThreeDFour.解析D细节理解题。根据第一位顾客的评价可知，每个颜色的这款鞋，这位顾客各有一双；根据文章开头对鞋子颜色的介绍可知，这款鞋共有四种颜色，所以这位顾客有四双这款鞋，故选D项。2Which customer do you feel gives the most balanced and objective view?ACustomer 1BCustomer 2.CCustomer 3DCustomer 4.解析C推理判断题。根据第三位顾客的评价可知，这位顾客认为这款鞋实用、耐穿，既没有过分夸奖，也没有过度贬低，而是针对鞋子本身给出了相对客观的评价，故选C项。3Why does the fourth customer like the shoes?AHe got to know his bride while buying them.BThey make him feel more comfortable.CThey are made to last.DThey make him attractive.解析A细节理解题。第四位顾客的评价中提到I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes，再结合其后的叙述可知，因为在这家鞋店买的这几双鞋，这位顾客才得以认识了他的新娘，所以他很喜欢这些鞋，故选A项。B课标话题人与自我积极的生活态度体裁记叙文词 数 315难度 (2019成都摸底)When Jessica came in as a baby in 2010 she could not stand. Both wings were broken. I took her to the vets office to give her a chance at life.Six weeks later, she still couldnt stand. It got to the point where an awful decision had to be made if she couldnt stand in a week. It looked like death was winning. She was going to be put down that Friday. I didnt want to go to the center. But I went anyway, and when I walked in everyone was smiling widely. I went immediately back to her cage; and there she was, standing on her own, a big beautiful eagle. I was just about in tears.We knew she could never fly, so the director asked me to use the glove to train her. I got her used to the glove, and we started doing education programs for schools. Miracle Pets even did a show about us.In the spring of 2016, I was diagnosed with cancer. I had been in Stage 3, which was not good. When I felt good enough, I would take Jessica out for walks. Jessica would also come to me in my dreams and help me fight the cancer time and time again.Fast forward to November 2016, I went in for my last checkup. I was told that if the cancer was not all gone, my last choice was a stem cell transplant. I went in on Monday, and I was told all the cancer was gone!The first thing I did was to take the big girl out for a walk. I hadnt said a word to Jessica, but somehow she knew. She stared into my eyes and wrapped me with her wings. We just stood there like that. That was a magic moment. We have been soul mates ever since she came in.语篇导读本文讲述作者救治一只受伤的老鹰，从老鹰身上学到了坚强和勇敢的品质，并最终激励自己战胜癌症的故事。【熟词生义】put down常用义：记下；放下生义：(无痛地)杀死(年老或患病的动物)例句：We had to have the dog put down .我们不得不让这条狗安乐死。4What does the underlined phrase “put down” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?ASet freeBKilled painlessly.CTaken homeDBuried underground.解析B词义猜测题。根据第二段第二、三、四句可知，如果Jessica一个星期后站不起来，那个星期五她将被杀死。B项(无痛苦地被杀死)符合语境，故选B项。5How did the author feel when seeing the bird standing on her own?ASurprisedBExcited.CHopefulDEncouraged.解析B推理判断题。根据第二段尾句可知，当看到Jessica能站起来时，“我”快要哭了。据此可以推断，看到她站起来时， 作者感到很激动，故选B项。6What happened after the author was diagnosed with cancer?AJessica tried her best to cheer up the author.BThe author was too weak to care about Jessica.CThe author gained spiritual support from Jessica.DJessica continued to do education programs for schools.解析C推理判断题。根据第四段尾句可知，Jessica会出现在“我”的梦中，一次又一次地帮助“我”与癌症作斗争。据此可推知，当作者被诊断患有癌症后，从Jessica那里得到了精神支持，故选C项。7Which is the best title for the text?AJessica and MeBA Magic MomentCA Brave SoldierDMy Soul Mate解析A标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一只名为Jessica的鹰和“我”的故事，故选A项。 完形填空课标话题人与自我生命的意义与价值体裁记叙文词 数 295难度 “Hey, Im Holmes. What grade are you in? Third? Whats your favorite book? Elephant and Piggy? Yeah, I got it.”If you thought youd walked into a _1_ with a greeting like that, you were quite wrong. _2_ , youve entered the Storybook Barber of Courtney Holmes.Courtney Holmes is a barber in Iowa. Two years ago, he chose to give _3_ haircuts to poor kids. But then he had an idea: The kids should _4_ their free haircut by reading a book to him.The idea was so popular that he _5_ it for the next two years. Five to tenyearold boys would pick up a favorite book and read aloud _6_ Holmes cut their hair. After the haircut, theyd review the book, from the _7_ and vocabulary to the themesjust like in school, _8_ more fun.“Its great. All the kids _9_ to have a good haircut. And theyre paying _10_ reading. To be honest, I was _11_ . The line started with four kids, and next I knew it was like 20 kids, all _12_ a haircut and eager to read，” said Holmes. “Not every parent has the time to _13_ with their kids. They haveto _14_ .They have to clean the house or cook dinner. Sitting down and listening to them read is the _15_ thing they have time to do.”Holmes admits he, _16_ , benefits from the practice. “Many kids are _17_ to read out loud. There was this sevenyearold who _18_ through his book, stuttering(结结巴巴地) over words even though he didnt have a stutter，” said Holmes. “I had the boy take the book home and _19_ . When he returned a few days later, he read it with no _20_ . That inspired me.”1A.libraryBclassroomCmuseumDchurch2A.After allBAs a resultCIn factDOn the whole3A.stylishBfreeCcheapDshort4A.designBshowCdesireDearn5A.continuedBdisplayedCimprovedDrecovered6A.sinceBwhileCuntilDif7A.fashionsBsportsCpoliticsDcharacters8A.onlyBstillCthusDalmost9A.wantBpromiseChesitateDdetermine10A.towardsBforCthroughDoff11A.annoyedBamazedCembarrassedDamused12A.benefiting fromBthinking ofCworrying aboutDwaiting for13A.liveBdanceCreadDskate14A.sufferBexerciseCworkDreview15A.lastBbestCfirstDhappiest16A.thereforeBinsteadCtooDotherwise17A.eagerBafraidCwillingDconfident18A.succeededBwanderedCdebatedDstruggled19A.performBpracticeCimagineDrelax20A.painsBtearsCsorrowsDproblems语篇导读美国爱荷华州有一位理发师，贫困的小朋友只要读书给他听，他就免费为他们理发。1解析A根据第一段可知，此处表示这好像是在图书馆(library)里，故选A项。2解析C实际上(in fact)，这里不是图书馆，而是理发师Courtney Holmes开的理发店，故选C项。3解析B根据下一句可知，小朋友只要读书给他听就可以免费(free)理发，故选B项。4解析D根据下文可知，孩子们通过读书赢得(earn)免费理发的机会，故选D项。5解析AHolmes的做法很受欢迎，于是他继续(continue)了两年，故选A项。6解析B来Holmes这里理发的小朋友要先选一本最喜欢的书，然后在理发的时候大声读给他听。while引导时间状语从句，表示“在期间”，故选B项。7解析D根据空前内容并结合选项可知，此处表示理发师会和孩子们讨论书中的角色(chara