2020版高考英语一轮复习Module3Music练习（含解析）外研版.docx

Module 3Music.话题延读(2018湖北八校高三联考)Have you ever found yourself in this situation:You hear a song you used to sing when you were a childa bit of nostalgia(怀旧) or “blast from the past”,as we say.But it is not a distant childhood memory.The words come back to you as clearly as when you sang them all those years ago.Researchers at the University of Edinburgh studied the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language.They found that remembering words in a song was the best way to remember even one of the most difficult languages.Here is what they did.Researchers took 60 adults and randomly divided them into three groups of 20.Then they gave the groups three different types of “listen-and-repeat”learning conditions.Researchers had one group simply speak the words.They had the second group speak the words to a rhythm,or beat.And they asked the third group to sing the words.All three groups studied words from the Hungarian language for 15 minutes.Then they took part in a series of language tests to see what they remembered.Why Hungarian,you ask?Researchers said they chose Hungarian because not many people know the language.It does not share any roots with Germanic or Romance languages,such as Italian or Spanish.After the tests were over,the singers came out on top.The people who learned these new Hungarian words by singing them showed a higher overall performance.They did the best in four out of five of the tests.They also performed two times better than those who simply learned the words by speaking them.Dr.Katie Overy says singing could lead to new ways to learn a foreign language.The brain likes to remember things when they are contained in a catchy 3,or memorable 4,tune 5.Dr.Ludke said the findings could help those who struggle to learn foreign languages.On the University of Edinburghs website Dr.Ludke writes,“This study provides the first experimental evidence that a listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning,and opens the door for future research in this area.”1.The “song”mentioned in the first paragraph is intended to .A.recall the past B.attract the readersC.introduce the topicD.compare the childhood with the present2.According to the passage which language doesnt share the same root with Germanic or Romance languages?A.Hungarian.B.Spanish.C.Italian. D.English.3.Based on the last two paragraphs,we can conclude that .A.singing is the best way to learn a languageB.the brain probably works best when the foreign language learners sing the wordsC.a listen-and-repeat method is very effective for any language learnerD.Dr.Katie Overy and Dr.Ludke disagree with each other4.In which situation can the finding of the research be applied?A.A mother is going to teach her baby how to speak.B.A child is going to have his first music lesson.C.A student is going to learn a new English song.D.An American is going to learn some Chinese.语篇解读:本文是一篇科普说明文。文章主要讲述了一项有关音乐和外语学习之间关系的 研究。答案及剖析:1.C推理判断题。本文开头通过“song”举例导入话题,从而引出下文对于音乐和外语学习之间关系的研究。2.A细节理解题。根据第五段第三句可知,匈牙利语与它们没有相同的词根。3.B推理判断题。根据第六段可知,唱歌有可能是学习外语的新途径。选项A中“the best way”与文意不符;选项C中的“any language learner”表述有误;根据最后两段可知,Dr.Katie Overy与Dr.Ludke两人观点一致,排除D项。故B项正确。4.D推理判断题。根据倒数第一段的第一句可知,此项研究对于外语学习者非常有用。故D项正确。.七选五How to Pick a Great Book to ReadThe world is full of great books,just waiting to be read.How can you pick one youll really like?Here are some tips:What makes you happy?1. Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific person?Are there a few careers youre interested in?You can find books about almost anything you like,and youre more likely to enjoy reading a book if youre already interested in its subject.Fact or fiction?Some books are entirely made up and imagined.Those are called fiction books.Novels,short stories are all examples of fiction.These books can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience.Non-fiction books give you the who,what,when and why.2. Non-fiction books can bring everything to life from the first trip to the moon to what its like to explore the deepest oceans.Try both fiction and non-fiction books to see which you like better.Find a family favorite.What was your mothers favorite book when she was your age?Or your dads? 3. Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. Its a fun way to get to know your family a little better,and to find a book youll enjoy!Ask an expert.4. Tell a librarian about your interestsrock stars,sports teams,historical events,whatever youre intoand the names of some books you already like.Your librarian can help you find other books that youre sure to love.Launch a book swap.5. Its always fun to see what your friends are reading.Even if theyre not exactly bookworms,you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like.You also can look for book swaps in your area.Its a great way to build your personal library for free!A.Ask them and give it a read.B.Many of them read novels from start to finish.C.Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books?D.If you have a favorite hobby,look for books about that activity.E.They tell stories using facts,but that doesnt mean theyre boring.F.Read the passage and decide for yourself whether it seems knowledgeable.G.Your local library is a great place to find books that youll love,and you dont have to search all by yourself.答案:15DEAGC.完形填空(2018山东潍坊高三上学期考试)I was getting ready to head to my daughters college to bring her home for Christmas.The 1 was falling heavily and the land was silvered.I knew it wasnt going to be an easy drive.Usually a three-hour round 2,but I knew it was going to be a lot 3 today as I slowed my car to 4 the slippery roads.Once I was on the road, 5,conditions only worsened.I 6 slowed down but four-wheel trucks sped past me 7 huge showers of slush (融雪) onto my windshield.During the last twenty miles I suddenly found myself behind a very 8 winter driver.9 driving slow and adjusting,when he hit a slippery spot he braked hard and turned sharply all over the road.I had to 10 hard myself to keep from hitting him but unfortunately slid into a ditch (沟).I tried pulling out again and again but could only hear 11 tires.I was halfway out in the road and a truck sped by me,missing the car by inches.I looked about the car 12 and miraculously the car started to move,13 it was almost being pushed out of the ditch.From the driving mirror I spotted a 14,covered with snow,15 my car as hard as possible.When I 16 my hand to greet him with gratitude,he 17 signed me good luck,getting on his car.Just as a famous writer Henry 18 it,“He who walks in love may wander far.Yet God will bring him 19 the blessed are.” Wherever you go then and however 20 your journeys may be,always remember that you are watched over by people with a love more powerful and more beautiful than you can ever imagine.1.A.snowB.rain C.fog D.shower2.A.rescueB.flightC.searchD.trip3.A.shorterB.fasterC.longerD.easier4.A.clearB.match C.considerD.find5.A.thoughB.meanwhile C.anyhowD.therefore6.A.evenB.further C.finallyD.immediately7.A.movingB.causing C.throwing D.holding8.A.untrustworthyB.unfriendly C.impatient D.inexperienced9.A.Other than B.Except forC.Instead ofD.Regardless of10.A.stopB.brake C.work D.hit11.A.spinningB.runningC.flat D.broken12.A.curiously B.hopefully C.helplessly D.surprisedly13.A.even ifB.as if C.in caseD.in that14.A.ladyB.truckC.carD.figure15.A.tappingB.drivingC.pushingD.pulling16.A.stuck outB.gave outC.put upD.kept up17.A.suddenlyB.surelyC.eventuallyD.simply18.A.makes B.puts C.helps D.says19.A.what B.that C.where D.which20.A.safe B.different C.pleasant D.dangerous语篇解读:文章讲述了作者在冰雪覆盖的公路上得到陌生人帮助的故事。答案及剖析:1.A考查名词。根据后文地面成了银白色可知,此处表示雪下得很大。snow雪;rain雨;fog雾;shower阵雨。2.D考查名词。根据前句I knew it wasnt going to be an easy drive.可知,此处表示通常要三小时的行程,但今天时间要长很多。rescue 救援;flight 航班;search搜寻;trip 旅程。3.C考查形容词。根据语境可知,此处表示要多花很多时间。shorter 更短的;faster更快的;longer更长的;easier更容易的。4.B考查动词。根据语境可知此处表示放慢车速来适应滑的路面。clear清理;match 适应,搭配;consider考虑;find发现。5.A考查副词。此处表示转折关系,然而情况变得更糟糕了。though然而;meanwhile与此同时;anyhow不管怎样;therefore因此。6.B考查副词。根据前面的语境可知情况变得更加糟糕,所以我进一步放慢速度。even甚至;further进一步;finally 最终,终于;immediately 立刻,马上。7.C考查动词。根据语境可知此处表示经过的卡车把雪撒在我的挡风玻璃上。moving移动;causing导致;throwing扔;holding抓住。8.D考查形容词。此处表示在冬天冰天雪地的环境中的一个非常没有经验的司机。untrustworthy不值得信任的;unfriendly不友好的;impatient 没有耐心的;inexpe