高一英语U19词句、词组讲解.ppt

Unit 19 Modern Agriculture,Language Points of Reading,Language Points of Reading,1. bring in,引进; 赚钱, 获利,拓展: 关于bring的词组,eg: His speech _ some new points. A. brought in B. gave in C. made in D. brought down,2. import,n. 进口(商品), 输入(品) v. 进口, 输入,反义词: export,翻译: 日本由美国进口木材。,eg: Japan imports wood from America.,3. depend on/ upon,依靠, 依赖; 取决于; 视.而定,词组: depend on/ upon it that-clause It/ That (all) depends.,it是形式宾语, 真正宾语是that-clause,要看情况而定。,3. not only. but (also).,注意1: 当not only位于句首连接句子时, 所在分句用部分倒装, but (also)分句不倒装,翻译: 他们不仅向我们解释做这项工作的重要性, 还告诉我们做它的最好方法。,eg: Not only did they explain to us the importance of doing the work but also they told us the best way to do it.,注意2: 当not only. but (also).连接主语时, 句子谓语v.采用_。,就近原则,填空: 1. Not only the students but also the teacher _ (希望) for holiday. 2. The teacher, as well as the students _ (希望) for holiday.,wishes,wishes,补充 4. To make as much use of the land as possible, two or crops are planted each year where possible.,(1) to make. 是不定式作目的状语 “为了.”,= in order to do.,(2) make use of,使用, 利用 = take advantage of,make full use of. 充分利用,(3) as much + un. + as sb. can/could as possible,as many + cn.复 + as sb. can/could as possible,尽可能多.,翻译: 1. 年轻时尽可能多读书。 2. 他尽可能多花时间开提高数学成绩。,eg: Try to read as many books as possible/ you can when (you are) young.,eg: He spent as much time as he could/ possible to improve his maths.,(4) where possible 是一个省略的地点状语从句, 其完整形式: where it is possible,翻译: 1. 在可能的时候来看她。 2. 如果有必要, 我可以马上来。,eg: Come to see her when possible.,eg: If necessary, I can come at once.,补充 5. no matter.,no matter + 疑问词 “无论, 不管.” 可引导让步状语从句,疑问词+ever “无论, 不管.” 可引导让步状语从句和名词性从句,eg: Whatever I said, he wouldnt listen to me. eg: My father would believe whatever I said.,= No matter what I said 让步状从,宾语从句,eg: Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales, please? A. any one B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who eg: _ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However,eg: _, his mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However later he is B. However late he is C. However is he late D. However is he late,补充 6. in other words,“换句话说” 常用作插入语, 起进一步解释说明的作用。,eg: Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard - _, you failed. A. in the end