（浙江专用）2020版高考英语一轮复习专题一名词、代词和冠词课件.pptx

第一部分 英语基础知识 专题一 名词、代词和冠词,高考英语 (浙江专用),三年模拟,A组 20172019年高考模拟考点基础题组,题组一 名词,答案 turtles 考查名词。句意:正如乌龟教我的那样,我们还需要开发硬壳来对付那些希望 我们失败的人。此处所填单词作主语,表示一类,因此要用复数形式。,1.(2019浙江宁波鄞州考前模拟,64)As (turtle) taught me, we also need to develop hard shells against those that would want us to fail.,2.(2019浙江杭高分校模拟,65) (explore) of the Moon did continue after the astronauts left, but by robots instead of people.,答案 Exploration(s) 考查名词。句意:宇航员离开后,月球的探索的确继续进行,但由机器人 代替人类。所填单词作句子的主语,因此此处需要名词形式,exploration作“探索”讲时,既是 可数名词又是不可数名词,所以用单复数均可。,3.(2019浙江杭高期中,53)Sometimes she went so far as to roll on the ground in the (pre- sent) of many other people.,答案 presence 考查名词。句意:有时候,她竟然在许多其他人面前躺在地面上打滚儿。此 处所填单词和上下文单词组成固定词组in the presence of,意为“在面前”。,4.(2018浙江杭州一模,59)She thought she would be one of the best known (face) on the cinema screen throughout the world.,答案 faces face为可数名词,根据one of the best known可知此处用名词的复数形式,故填 faces。,6.(2017浙江名校协作体4月模拟,65)One of the best (thing) college has taught me is how to be independent.,答案 things 句意:大学教给我的最好的东西之一就是如何独立。根据One of the best可知此 处应该是名词复数形式。,5.(2018浙江金丽衢一模,60)I considered these characters to be more significant than (let- ter).,答案 letters 句意:我认为这些汉字比字母更重要。此处用名词的复数形式表示一类。,题组二 代词 1.(2019浙江杭州一模,65)Many desired purchases now lie as ruined possessions in my home coat- ed in dirt. The desire for (they) has disappeared with the getting of it.,答案 them 考查代词。句意:现在很多当时想要的东西都成了家里的破烂,上面沾满了灰 尘。对它们的欲望随着得到它们就消失了。此处,所填单词作介词的宾语,因此要用人称代词 的宾格,所以填them。,2.(2019浙江杭高分校模拟,62) ESAs idea isnt just to make the spaceships (they) but al- so to work with other businesses on Earth.,答案 themselves 考查代词。句意:欧洲航天局的想法不仅是他们自己制造宇宙飞船,而且 是与地球上的其他企业合作。此处所填单词表示“他们自己”,故用反身代词。,3.(2019河南三门峡一中模拟,62)We should know that the education system in the US is very dif- ferent from in China.,答案 that 考查代词。句意:我们应该知道,美国的教育制度与中国的有很大差异。本句相 当于:We should know that the education system in the US is very different from the education sys- tem in China. 设空处填that,代替第二个the education system。,4.(2019安徽阜阳期末,58)Tom is always full of ideas,but is useful to my knowledge.,答案 none 考查不定代词。句意:Tom 总是会有很多想法,但是在我看来没有一个想法是有 用的。none(三者或三者以上)都不,都没。,6.(2018浙江杭州2月质检,62)Five years later, I found (I) working in the office of a movie company.,答案 myself 本句中,所填单词作宾语,同时是主语的同源代词,因此用反身代词。,5.(2018浙江宁波5月模拟,56)When we think about our daily habits and how affect the environment, we often focus on how much water we use.,答案 they 句意:当我们思考我们的日常习惯以及这些习惯如何影响环境的时候,我们经常 会关注我们用了多少水。此处所填单词指代前面的habits, 所以要用they。,7.(2017陕西咸阳二模,62)Researchers have found, in (they)experiment, that a babys cries can cause unique emotional responses in the brain.,答案 their 句意:研究者在他们的研究中发现,婴儿的叫喊声可以引起大脑中独特的情感反 应。此处所缺单词作定语修饰experiment, 因此要用形容词性物主代词。,1.(2019浙江杭州模拟,56)Memories of past events provide us with a wide range of thoughts and emotions. Childhood memories often open window to laugh and cry.,题组三 冠词,答案 a 考查不定冠词。句意:往事的记忆为我们提供了广泛的思想和情感。童年的记忆经 常会打开一扇哭和笑的窗户。这里泛指“一扇窗户”,且window以辅音音素开头,所以填不定 冠词a。,2.(2019浙江杭高分校模拟,59) This was first time anyone had walked on the surface of another world.,答案 the 考查定冠词。句意:这是人类第一次踏上另一个世界的表面。所填单词后面有序 数词first, 表示第一次,所以,应该用定冠词。,4.(2019江南十校期末,59)I have heard store where Jenny works was robbed.,答案 the 考查定冠词。句意:我听说Jenny工作的那家商店遭到了抢劫。此处,空后的名词 store后有定语从句修饰,特指Jenny工作的那家商店,应该用定冠词the。,3.(2019浙江椒江联考,56)One day their next-door neighbor, retired woman teacher, gave the girl a very beautiful snow-white dress.,答案 a 考查不定冠词。句意:有一天,他们隔壁的邻居,一位退休的女教师,给了这个女孩一 件非常漂亮的雪白连衣裙。此处,所填单词修饰woman teacher, 表示“一个”之意,因此用a。,5.(2018浙江名校联盟二模,57)The square before the temple became very muddy as result of the rain.,答案 a 句意:寺庙前面的广场由于下雨而变得十分泥泞。此处考查固定词组中的冠词。as a result of意为“作为的结果,因为”。故填a。,6.(2018浙江台州一模, 62)It is not difficult to do it and following example may make this point clear.,答案 the 设空处表示特指,故用定冠词the。,7.(2018江西红色七校, 69)It is sure that splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.,答案 a 句意:可以确定的是,在2022年,一个壮丽的杭州等着你的到来。此处表示泛指,故用 a。,8.(2017浙江金丽衢十二校联考,57) As you know, there is opening position in my de- partment.,答案 an 句意:你知道,我的部门有一个空缺的位置。position表示“职务,职位”时是可数 名词,此处表示泛指,且opening以元音音素开头,所以应该用an。,B组 20172019年高考模拟专题综合题组 题组一 名词,1.(2019浙江名校联盟二模,65)People have used secret (code) throughout history to pro- tect important information.,答案 code(s) 句意:历史上人们一直使用密码来保护重要信息。本句中,所填单词作宾语,因 此用名词,code作“代码”讲时既可数,又不可数,故填code(s)。,2.(2019浙江杭州模拟,60)With a basket of mangoes and a heart of (satisfy), I would return and make a proud display of my gathering before my sisters as they woke up.,答案 satisfaction 考查名词。句意:我会带着一篮芒果和一颗满足的心回来,当我的姐妹们 醒来时,在她们面前骄傲地展示我的战果。此处所填单词作第三个of的宾语,所以要用名词形 式。故填satisfaction。,3.(2019四川南充一中期末,58)The (electric)bill was due the next week, and they had to get some money then.,答案 electricity 本题考查名词作定语。句意:电费单下周到期,他们那时必须得搞到一些 钱。此处,所填单词作定语,表示类别,因此用名词形式。同时名词作定语时,常用其单数形式, 故答案为electricity。,4.(2018浙江绍兴二模,60)So my first (suggest) is that youd better choose contemporary novels.,答案 suggestion 此处所填单词作主语,因此用名词形式。同时根据句子的谓语动词is可知, 主语应该是单数,故填suggestion。,5.(2018浙江“七彩阳光”联盟模拟,61)After clearing away several centimeters of sand, he un- covers a large number of eggs, which have the (appear) of ping-pong balls.,答案 appearance 句意:清除了几厘米的沙子后,他发现了大量的蛋。这些蛋都有着乒乓球 的外形。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处所填单词作宾语,表示抽象概念“外表”,所以用名词 单数形式。,题组二 代词,1.(2019浙江湖州期末,58)The meeting will be held in Hangzhou,but knows the date for sure.,答案 nobody 句意:会议将在杭州召开,但是没有人知道确切日期。根据题干中的but可知此 处应该用表示否定意义的nobody。,2.(2019重庆十五中期末,62)The old lady said that a smile cost ,but gave much.,答案 nothing/little 考查不定代词。句意:那个老奶奶说微笑不会损失什么,但是却能给予很 多。根据句意可知,此处表示否定意义,故答案为nothing或little。,4.(2018浙江名校联盟二模, 63)Just a few minutes after my first friends leaving, friend came to the same scene.,答案 another 句意:仅仅在我的第一个朋友离开几分钟之后,另一个朋友来到了同样的地 方。此处是说另一个朋友来到了同一个地方,因此用another。,3.(2019浙江鄞州模拟)Id appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.,答案 it 考查代词。句意:假如你提前让我知道你是否会来,我将不胜感激。此处,Id appre- ciate it if.属于固定句式,表示“假如我将不胜感激”。,6.(2017浙江三市五校4月模拟,58)But I dont like any of it. Is there (something) around here that tastes good?,答案 anything 句意:但是我一点儿都不喜欢它。在这周围有好吃的东西吗?此处是一个问 句,因此要用anything。,5.(2017浙江名校协作体4月模拟,62)I learned to set (I) a schedule of going shopping, cleaning my room and doing my laundry on Sundays.,答案 myself 句意:我学会了给我自己制订一个在星期天购物、打扫房间和洗衣服的日程 表。空格处表示“我自己”,因此要用反身代词。,题组三 冠词,1.(2019北京四中期末,66)One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register (收银 机) in the gift shop at my university, I saw elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.,答案 an 考查冠词。句意:大约十年前的一天,我在大学礼品店的收银机工作时,我看见一对 老夫妇带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。couple是可数名词,elderly以元音音素开头,此处泛指 “一对夫妻”,故填an。,2.(2019浙南名校联考,56)How do we help kids make wise choices about their money? Anne Ker- sten, financial teacher in America, says that she starts it by opening an ongoing dialogue.,答案 a 考查冠词。句意:我们如何帮助孩子们对他们的钱做出明智的选择?美国的金融师 Anne Kersten说,她是通过开展持续的对话来开始的。本句中,所填单词修饰可数名词teacher, 表泛指,且空后修饰名词的形容词financial以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。,答案 the 考查定冠词。句意:由于论文下个月要上交了,他现在每周工作七天,经常工作到 深夜。late into the night 深夜。,3.(2019浙江舟山一模)Since the paper was due the next month, he was working seven days a week,often late into night.,4.(2019甘肃嘉峪关一中期末)The father looked at finished painting with satisfaction.,答案 the 考查定冠词。句意:父亲满意地看着那幅已经完成的绘画。根据句意可知空格后 的名词painting在此处表示特指,故用定冠词the。,5.(2019浙江奉化期中,57)The couple spent a few days at a very nice hotel by sea.,答案 the 考查冠词。句意:那对夫妻在海边一家十分漂亮的旅馆住了几天。本句中by the sea为习惯用语,意为“在海边”,相当于on the coast。,6.(2018浙江绍兴二模,57)My first English novel was Pride and Prejudice, recommended as ideal book for English learners.,答案 an 句意:我的第一本英文小说是傲慢与偏见,它作为一本理想的适合英语学习者 的书被推荐。此处所填单词修饰名词book,表示泛指,因此用不定冠词。ideal以元音音素开头, 故用an。,7.(2018湖南三湘名校联考,62)A film named Wolf Warriors becomes hit in China re- cently.,答案 a 句意:一部名叫战狼2的电影最近在中国很火。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处 需要填a。hit意为“很受欢迎的人或事物”。,8.(2018浙江金丽衢一模,58)Out of nearly fifty people who came to apply, the man selected one and dismissed others.,答案 the 句意:在前来应聘的近50个人中,这个男人挑选了一个人并解散了其他人。根据句 意可知,此处填the,与others连用,表示“其他人”。,9.(2017浙江嘉兴一模,64)Although development of these two countries has a lot in com- mon, there are some striking differences as well.,答案 the 句意:尽管这两个国家的发展有很多共同之处,但是也有一些明显的不同。此处特 指这两个国家的发展,因此用the。,10.(2017浙江杭州高三9月模拟,62)Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for while.,答案 a 固定词组for a while意为“一会儿”。,C组 20172019年高考模拟应用创新题组 Passage 1(用所给词的适当形式填空) It was late at night.Two 1 (German)were sleeping in their room when,one of them,Mrs.Green, was woken up and found a thief slipping into their room to try his 2 (lucky).She had three thousand 3 (dollar) in her pocket.“What should I do? Many 4 (thief)usually bring 5 (knife)with them,” she thought in 6 (silent).And at the same time the thief happened to touch a sports suit.It seemed as if he found there was someone in the room,so he went out to the next room where two 7 (Frenchman)were sleeping.When he was looking for 8 (money) or some 9 (jewel)in the next room,Mrs.Green woke up her husband quickly and called the police. And then the thief knew what had happened.He was so scared that he took out a knife.Just then the po- lice showed up.Before the thief ran away,the police caught him. Mrs.Green was happy because she didnt need to worry about their 10 (safe).,答案 语篇解读 本文为记叙文,讲述了格林夫人晚上配合警方抓贼的故事。 1.Germans 设空处前有数词Two,故设空处用名词复数形式。German的复数为Germans。 2.luck 设空处前面为形容词性物主代词his,故填名词luck, try ones luck意为“碰运气”。 3.dollars dollar表“元”时是可数名词,由前面的three thousand可知用其复数形式。 4.thieves 由前面的Many可知应用复数。thief的复数为thieves。 5.knives knife是可数名词,由语境可知此处应用复数形式表泛指。knife的复数为knives。 6.silence 介词后需用名词。in silence为固定词组,意为:静静地。 7.Frenchmen 根据前面的two可知此处用名词的复数形式。Frenchman的复数为Frenchmen。 8.money money为不可数名词。 9.jewels/jewelry jewel的复数为jewels;jewelry为不可数名词,是珠宝的总称。 10.safety 设空处前有their,故填名词safety。,Passage 2(冠词填空) When I walked down Third Avenue,as 1 rule,I looked into the windows of 2 old shop that sold old and beautiful things.Since I often took my walk after the closing time,I cupped my hands against 3 windows to get 4 small look at the treasures inside. Some things looked as if they had not been noticed for 5 long time,but I knew their beauty was still there beneath their own surface.I even thought they were 6 most beautiful things that I had ever seen.That was how I felt about 7 old,too.I knew their value,and it hurt me when others missed it.I was raised by my grandmother and given 8 deep sense of the value of experience. Taught to behave well,my sister and I respected other people,regardless of their age or color.My grandmother was loved by all 9 people around her.She was known to be 10 wise and kind woman,who was able to do things well even in her last years. Old people should be treated as fine gold.They may be gradually tarnished(失去光泽) by age,but they can be polished with respect.You might be surprised by their bright and shining qualities.,答案 语篇解读 本文为议论文。一些旧的东西虽然外表不再光鲜亮丽,但仍有内在的美,老年人 也是如此。如果老年人受到尊重,同样会焕发出新的活力。 1.a as a rule为固定短语,意为:通常。 2.an 本空表示泛指,设空处后的old以元音音素开头,故设空处用不定冠词an。 3.the 设空处后的windows指的是那个老店铺的橱窗,表示特指,故填定冠词the。 4.a get a look at为固定短语,意为:看一眼。 5.a 一些东西看上去好像很长时间没有被人注意了。for a long time很长时间。 6.the 设空处后的most和后面的形容词构成最高级,故设空处用the。 7.the “the+形容词”可表一类人,此处表示“老年人”。 8.a sense在本句中作“感觉,意识”讲,表示泛指,故用不定冠词。 9.the 设空处后的people在本句中表示特指,故设空处填the。 10.a 众所周知,她是一位有智慧而且善良的女人。woman在本句中表示泛指,故设空处填不 定冠词a。,Passage 3(代词填空) “Without the ball,Im half complete of 1 (I),”Luis Figo,one of the worlds greatest football players once said. Luis Figo played his first international match in 1991 at the age of 18 and has kept scoring ever since. He reached a new mark on February 18 by playing 2 hundredth match for his national team in a friendly match against England.A crowd of more than 30,000 fans watched and cheered for 3 in Lisbon.“Figo, Figo,”they 4 shouted excitedly when he came on to the field. The Real Madrid player, 5 was 31,wanted to help his country in Euro 2004 and to win another Spanish Cup with Real Madrid.Real Madrid bought Figo from FC Barcelona for 82.4 million dol- lars in 2000,and he showed everyone what a great player 6 was by winning FIFA World Player of the Year award in 2001.,“Figo works like an artist and has the skills to be the most complete player,” said FIFA Presi- dent Joseph Blatter in 2001.“Figo 7 is a real leader who always tries 8 best on the field and to be a good team player.He doesnt have any problems working together with his teammate at Real Madrid,star footballer David Beckham.”In fact,Figo was the first 9 to welcome Beck- ham when he arrived.“We have a strong team,and we can help one 10 and work together to be successful,”Figo said.,答案 语篇解读 本文为记叙文。介绍了足球明星路易斯菲戈从事足球竞技的历程。 1.myself 主语是“I”,故设空处为I的反身代词myself。 2.his 根据上下文及设空处后的match可知设空处应用形容词性物主代词his。 3.him 介词后应该用代词的宾格,此处用him来指代Luis Figo。 4.all 设空处表示三者以上都,故用all。 5.who 设空处引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,先行词为The Real Madrid player,故填 who。 6.he he在此处指代Luis Figo。 7.himself 此处指Figo本人,故用himself。 8.his try ones best意为“尽某人最大的努力”,故此处填his。 9.one 此处用one代替footballer。 10.another one another为相互代词,意为:相互。,题组一 名词 1.(2018天津,6)The (possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.,历年高考试题汇编,答案 possibility 句意:在宇宙中的其他行星上可能存在生命,这一直鼓舞着科学家们探索外 太空。考查名词。设空处在句中作主语,故填名词。possibility可能,可能性,其后为that引导的 同位语从句。,2.(2018江苏,32)Try to understand whats actually happening instead of acting on the (as- sume) youve made.,答案 assumption 句意:要努力去弄明白到底正在发生什么,而不要根据自己的假设就采取 行动。根据语境和设空处前的定冠词the可知此处要用所给单词的名词形式。assumption 假 定;假设。,3.(2017江苏,34)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical inci- dents. But alternative (explain) are hard to find.,答案 explanations 句意:恐龙灭绝未必是由天文事故造成的,但是很难找到其他的解释。设 空处在此处作句子的主语,要用其名词形式。根据系动词are可知此处要用名词的复数形式。,4.(2016浙江,4)It is important to pay your (electric)bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.,答案 electricity 句意:按时交电费很重要, 因为晚交电费可能会影响你的信誉。本题考查名 词作定语。名词作定语时,常用其单数形式,故答案为electricity。,5.(2016江苏,24)Can you tell us your recipe for (happy) and a long life? Living every day to the full, definitely.,答案 happiness 句意:你能告诉我们你幸福、长寿的秘诀吗?确切地说,就是充实 地度过每一天。介词后需用名词形式,happiness作“幸福” 讲为不可数名词,故答案为happi- ness。,6.(2015江苏,32)Some schools will have to make (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.,答案 adjustment/adjustments 句意:有些学校将不得不作出一些调整来和国家足球改革保持 一致。设空处作动词make的宾语,故需用名词,adjustment既是不可数名词,又是可数名词,在本 句中表示泛指,而设空处前没有冠词,故填adjustment或adjustments。,7.(2015江苏,35)Go and say sorry to your mom,Dave. Id like to,but Im afraid she wont be happy with my (apologize).,答案 apology/apologies 句意:戴夫,去向你妈妈道歉。我想去,但是我怕她并不会 对我的道歉感到满意。设空处前为形容词性物主代词,故设空处应为名词形式。,8.(2015浙江,15)One of the most effective ways to reduce (stressful)is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.,答案 stress 句意:减轻压力最有效的方法之一就是与你信任的人谈谈感受。设空处作动词 reduce的宾语,故用名词形式。reduce stress减压。,9.(2015安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some (think)and then let me know.,答案 thought 句意:现在没有必要告诉我你的答案,考虑一下然后再让我知道。some后需用 名词形式,而thought作“考虑,思索”讲时为不可数名词,故答案为thought。give sth.thought考 虑某事。,10.(2015湖北,22)He gave himself a new name to hide his (identify)when he went to carry out the secret task.,答案 identity 句意:在去执行秘密任务的时候,为隐藏自己的身份,他给自己取了一个新名 字。形容词性物主代词后需用名词形式,故答案为identity。identity身份。,11.(2014安徽,29)Why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one? Thats a good (suggest).,答案 suggestion 句意:如果你没有足够的钱买辆新车的话,为什么不先买辆二手车呢? 那个建议不错。根据句子结构可推知设空处需用名词形式,设空处前有不定冠词,故设空 处填suggestion。,12.(2014湖北,21)Her (motivate)for writing was a desire for women to get the right to high- er education.,答案 motivation 句意:她写作的动机是渴望为妇女争取接受高等教育的权利。形容词性物 主代词后需用名词形式,此外后面的系动词为was,故设空处需用名词单数形式。,题组二 代词,1.(2019天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.,答案 those 句意:研究表明参加课外活动的学生比那些不参加的学生更快乐。此处用those 替代复数名词the students。,2.(2016浙江,3)In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from in the UK.,答案 that 句意:在许多方面,美国的教育制度与英国的教育制度没有很大差异。考查代 词。该句可改为:In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from the edu- cation system in the UK.故应用that指代画线处。,3.(2015天津,2)The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.,答案 that 句意:这所小学校的教育质量比一些更大的学校的(教育质量)好。本句需用that 替代the quality of education,以避免重复。,4.(2015浙江,12)How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?,答案 it 句意:如果你正在看你最喜欢的电视节目,而有人进入房间没有问你就把电视关了, 你会觉得怎么样?表示“喜欢、热爱、憎恨”的动词后常加it再加that、if或when引导的从 句。,5.(2015重庆,2)The meeting will be held in September,but knows the date for sure.,答案 nobody 句意:会议将在9月份召开,但是没有人知道确切日期。根据题干中的but可知 此处应该用表示否定意义的nobody。,6.(2015陕西,13)To warm himself,the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the .,答案 other 句意:为了使自己暖和,那个水手坐在炉火前面赤着脚互相摩擦。the other两者 中的另一个。,7.(2015四川,10)Niki is always full of ideas,but is useful to my knowledge.,答案 none 句意:Niki总是会有很多想法,但是就我所知没有一个想法是有用的。本题考查 代词。none(三者或三者以上)都不,都没。,8.(2014大纲全国,25)Whos that at the door? is the milkman.,答案 It 句意:门口的那个人是谁?是送牛奶的人。考查代词用法。it可用于指某 人。,9.(2014山东,4)Susan made clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.,答案 it 句意:苏珊清楚地向我表明,她希望自己开始一种新生活。句中that she wished to make.是真正的宾语,空格处应为形式宾语,故用it。,10.(2014重庆,1)A smile costs ,but gives much.,答案 nothing/little 句意:微笑不会损失什么,但是却能给予很多。根据题干中的but可推知 设空处应为表示否定的代词,故答案为nothing或little。,11.(2014福建,21)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in ,knives and forks.,答案 others 句意:在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,而在另外一些国家,人们用刀叉吃饭。 some.,others.表示“一些,另一些”。,12.(2014浙江,3)An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year,making the driest year since California became a state in 1850.,答案 it 句意:去年加利福尼亚的平均降雨量只有18.75厘米,使得这一年成为加利福尼亚自 1850年建州以来最干旱的一年。本题考查代词的用法。此处it指代前面的last year以避免重 复。,13.(2014安徽,24)You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.,答案 Everyone/Everybody 句意:你可以找任何人帮忙。这儿的每一个人都愿意帮助你。根 据上下文逻辑可知此处表示“每个人”,故答案为Everyone或Everybody。,14.(2014陕西,21)Id appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.,答案 it 句意:假如你提前让我知道你是否会来,我将不胜感激。考查代词。Id appreciate it if.属于固定句式,表示“假如我