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Dont eat in class.,Section B,terrible,read,dirty,kitchen,make the bed,relax,noisy,strict,follow the rules,remember,learn,keep quiet,1. Dear Dr. Know Dr.为doctor(博士;医生;医师)一词的缩写形式,放于姓氏之前,表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法,取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。 2. make the bed/make ones bed 整理床铺 e.g. Bob always_ himself. 鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。 Can you _? 你会整理床铺吗?,Language points,3. noisy adj. 意为“吵闹的” be noisy noise n. 噪音 make a noise发出噪音 e.g. We cant _/ _ in class. 我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。,4. practice v. 练习practice+n./代/v.ing (finish/enjoy同) e.g. I must _every morning. 我每天早晨必须练习英语。 Mr. Xu_ every day. 许先生每天练习功夫。,makes his bed,make the bed,be noisy,make a noise,practice English,practices doing Kong fu,5. After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚饭后我也不能轻松。 副词either表示“也”,用于否定句句末,肯定句末,可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。also 肯定句中。 e.g. You like English. I like it, _./ I _ like it. 你喜欢英语,我也喜欢 My father cant speak English. My mother cant (speak it), _.我爸不会讲英语,我妈也不会。,6. before 在.之前; after 在.之后before/after+n.(时间点)/v.ing/句子 e.g. Wash your hands _. 饭前洗手。 Do your homework_ . 放学后做作业。 Brush your teeth _/ _ 睡觉前刷一下牙。 Mrs. Wu usually makes dinner for the family first _ . 吴太太在到家之后通常先为家人做饭。,too,also,either,before dinner,after school,before you go to bed,before going to bed.,after she gets home,7. be strict (with sb.) (对某人)严格 be strict (in sth.) (对某事)严格 e.g. Our math teacher is very strict. 我们的数学老师很严格。 Are your parents _ you? 你的父母对你严格吗? 8.remember to do sth.记得去做某事forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 remember doing sth.记得做过某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事,9. keep + 名词/代词 + 形容词 keep my hair short 意为“保持处于状态” We must _ our classroom _ every day. 我们必须每天保持教室干净。 How can you _ the fruit fresh?你是怎样保持水果新鲜的?,10. learn 学习;学会 (1) learn + 事物 =study +sth. Ms. Wu helps me to _on weekends. 吴老师周末帮我学习英语。 (2) learn to do sth. 学习做某事 Lets _ after class.让我们下课后学习下棋吧。,strict with,keep,clean,keep,learn English,learn to play chess,11. There are a lot of things you can do. 有许多你可以做的事情。 此句中a lot of things you can do是一个名词短语,句子you can do起着修饰,限定名词things的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。 e.g. There are a lot of songs you can sing. 有许多歌曲你可以唱。,go out,practice the guitar,help mom make breakfast,clean his room,do the dishes,see friends,1a Match the pictures a-h with the rules.,_ go out _ see friends _ do his homework _ practice the guitar _ do the dishes _ watch TV _ help his mom make breakfast _ clean his room,a,h,c,b,e,g,f,d,1b Listen and put an x for things Dave cant do and a for things he has to do.,x,x,x,1c Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.,on school nights on school days every Saturday after dinner before dinner after school in the evening every morning,after school,before dinner,after dinner,every morning,on school nights,on school days,in the evening,every Saturday,1d Talk about the rules in Daves house in groups.,He cant go out on school nights. He cant see his friends on school days. He has to do his homework after school. He must practice the guitar before dinner. He cant watch TV in the evening. He has to help his mom make breakfast every morning. He must clean his room every Saturday.,Report Daves rules. See who is the best?,2a When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to.,Lead in,2b Read the passage and answer the questions.,How does Molly feel about the rules? _,Its terrible.,Read the letters, underline the rules for Molly.,通读全文,掌握文章的大意。 2. 题目要求我们寻找有关Molly在家庭及在学校里的规则。表达规则的句子常为祈使句、或含有must及have的句子。 3. 读短文寻找这种类型的句子。根据句意确定是否是她的规则。 4. 最后, 再读一遍课文, 检查一下答案的正确性。,Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class,My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York.,Dear Molly, I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Dont do this !” or “Dont do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do .You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and school are sometimes strict ,but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. Good luck! Dr.Know,1. Molly _ play basketball on school days, but she _ play it on weekends. 2. Molly _ do her homework first when she gets home. 3. Molly _ read a book after dinner before she _ watch TV. 4. At school, Molly _ be noisy or eat in class. 5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _ follow the rules.,2c Read the letters again. Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or cant.,cant,can,must,must,can,cant,have to,Dear Dr. Know, _ you help me? Im not happy because there are too many rules at home. Every morning, I _ get up at six oclock. At school, I _ wear a school uniform, and I _ keep my hair short. After school, I _ play with my friends or watch TV because I _ do my homework. I _ relax on weekends either because I _ learn to play the piano. I never have fun, what _ I do? Zhao Pei,have to,Can,have to,must,Check the answers.,must,cant,cant,must,can,Dear Dr. Know, _ Li Yan,Can you help me? Im not happy because therere too many rules in my life. I must get up before 6:30 and practice English every morning. I cant go out on school nights. I cant meet friends on school days. I must do my homework first after school. I cant watch TV before I practice the piano. I have to wear the school uniform at school. I have to keep my hair short. I cant be noisy or eat in class. What can I do?,One possible version,1. 我不开心因为有太多的规则。 Im not _ because therere _ _ rules. 2. 在学校里我们必须保持头发很短。 We _ _ our hair _ at school. 3. 放学后,我不能看电视或打篮球。 I _ watch TV _ play basketball _ school.,after,happy,cant or,too many,填上正确的单词,补全句子。,must keep short,Exercises,4. 在星期六我也不能休息,因为我必须 要学习钢琴。 I _ _ on Saturday _ because I _ _ _ _ play the piano.

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