人教版英语初三语法复习被动语态复习课件

The Passive Voice,（被动语态）,小竞赛,英语中有几种语态你知道吗？,两种,是哪两种？,主动语态和被动语态,英语动词有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者 例如：Many people speak English. He opened the door.他开了门 We can repair this watch in two days. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 例如：English is spoken by many people. The door was opened.门被开了。 This watch can be repaired by us in two days.,语 态 分 类,被动语态的构成 被动语态由“助动词be及物动词的过去分词”构成。助动词Be的变化是通过人称、数和时态的变化表现出来的。,一般现在时 amis are + v.p.p.,一般现在时的被动语态：,A recorder is used in our English class every day.,Football is played all over the world.,Cameras are used for taking photos.,被动语态的构成：be +vt.p.p.,.,A knife is used for cutting. A knife is not used for cutting. Is a knife used for cutting ? Yes, it is . No, it isnt.,The flowers in the garden,wateronce two weeks.,My hair not wash every day.,English speakwidely in the world ?,is cleaned,are watered,isnt washed,Is,spoken,一般过去时的被动语态：,The bank was robbed yesterday.,A man-made satellite was sent up into space last year.,The shoes were sold out yesterday. The shoes were not sold out yesterday. Were the shoes sold out yesterday ? Yes, they were . No, they werent.,被动语态的构成：be +vt.p.p.,一般过去时 waswere +v.p.p.,The car steal three days ago.,The trees plant ten years ago.,When the TV invent?,My maths book not bring this morning .,was stolen,were planted,wasnt brought,was,情态动词的被动语态 This watch can be repaired in two days. Your book may be taken away. These trees should be planted at once .,情态动词 aux.v. (mustcancouldmay) + be + v.p.p.,被动语态的构成：be + vt.p.p,This watch can be repaired in two days. This watch can not be repaired . Can this watch be repaired in two days? Yes, it can . No, it cant .,Your homework must finish on time.,The bad vegetable should not eat.,Your clothes may put here.,All of these maths exercises must finish today. The work can do in an hour. Teenagers shouid (not drink) wine.,be finished,be eaten,be put,be finished,be done,not be drunk,Conclusion:,一般现在时 amis are + v.p.p.,一般过去时 waswere +v.p.p.,情态动词 aux.v. (mustcancould may) + be + v.p.p.,被动语态的构成：be +vt.p.p.,被动语态：主语是动作的承受者 。,1.Rice in the south of china. A grows B is grown C are grown D grew 2.English by us every morning. A is B reads C are read D is read 3. A car in1885. A were invented B was invented C is invented D invented 4.The shop last night. A is robbed B was robbed C are robbed D opened 5.The work must in two weeks. A be finish B be finished C finish D will finis,B,D,B,B,B,5.The work must in two weeks. A be finish B be finished C finish D will finish 6. Those things may to the room. A move B moved C be moved D are moved 7.Where the cars ? A arema