2019_2020学年高中英语Module4FineArts—WesternChineseandPopArts4.2Grammar课件外研版.pptx

Section Grammar,一,二,三,四,一、阅读课文,找出下列英语句子并进行逐一剖析 1.Pop art aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life. 2.I can get tired of looking at pictures all the time. 3.My parents are fond of going to art galleries. 剖析 以上三个句子中,第一句中跟在动词aim后面的动词使用的是 ;第二句中的动词短语get tired of和第三句中的动词短语be fond of,跟在其后的动词使用的是 。,不定式,动词-ing形式,一,二,三,四,二、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom aims (be)a great singer. 2.Since the examination is around the corner,I have to give up (do)sports. 3.China succeeded in (launch)Tiangong-2 in 2016. 4.They put off (build)the shopping mall for lack of money. 5.Jane hopes (find)her Teddy Bear.,to be,doing,launching,building,to find,一,二,三,四,三、把下列句子译成汉语,指出黑体部分所作的成分 1.Painting is difficult for me. 翻译 成分 2.I think drawing is a lot easier. 翻译 成分 3.Learning to paint well takes a long time. 翻译 成分,绘画对我来说很难。,主语,我认为素描相当容易。,从句的主语,学画画需要很长时间。,主语,一,二,三,四,四、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. (cook)is one of her hobbies. 2. (cycle)is fun. 3. (find)a parking space is quite difficult in this area. 4. (take) a taxi becomes more and more expensive. 5. (eat)fruit and vegetables is good for your health. 6. (make)fun of other people is not nice.,Cooking,Cycling,Finding,Taking,Eating,Making,1,2,1.She put off completing the picture,because she didnt like it. 她把完成这幅画的时间推迟了,因为她不喜欢这幅画。 考点 put off 推迟 Ill put off going to Scotland until youre well enough to look after yourself again. 我将推迟去英格兰的时间,直到你好起来能照顾自己了。 【高考典句】(2016天津)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,when the weather may be better. 我们将把去公园野餐的时间推迟到下周,那时天气可能更好。,1,2,考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 They put up tents on the edge of the woods. 他们在树林边搭起了帐篷。 搭配 put up 意义 搭建 She put up a notice about the trip to Italy. 她张贴了一则去意大利旅游的通知。 搭配 put up 意义 张贴 They put up at an inn for the night. 他们在一家小客栈里过夜。 搭配 put up 意义 暂住,1,2,Kim had forgotten to put his watch on. 金姆忘记戴手表了。 搭配 put on 意义 穿上,戴上 Please put that cigarette out before getting on the bus. 上车前请把烟熄灭。 搭配 put out 意义 扑灭,熄灭 Please put down the following facts. 请把下面的事实记下来。 搭配 put down 意义 记下 We really cant put up with his behaviour. 我们实在不能忍受他的行为。 搭配 put up with 意义 忍受,1,2,1,2,2.Grammar 考点一 -ing form and the infinitive The leaflet tells people how to avoid getting ill. 这个小册子告诉人们如何预防疾病。 The two Swedish students decided to invent a new type of helmet. 这两个瑞典学生决定发明一种新型头盔。,1,2,完成句子 父亲已答应今年暑假带我去青岛。 My father me to Qingdao this summer. 大家希望尽快找到那架失踪的飞机。 Everyone wishes the missing plane as soon as possible. 他设法和当地的警察取得了联系。 He managed the local police.,has promised to take,to find,to get in touch with,考点延伸 (1)有些动词后面通常用动词不定式作宾语,如: refuse,promise,wish,hope,agree,decide,want,expect,manage等。,1,2,(2)有些动词后面通常用动词-ing形式作宾语,如: admit,avoid,enjoy,finish,practise,cant stand,mind,put off等。 完成句子 你介意独处吗? Do you mind ? 我儿子很喜欢踢足球。 My son enjoys .,being alone,playing football,1,2,(3)有些动词后面既可跟动词不定式,也可跟动词-ing形式,意义差别不大。如:begin,start,hate,love,like等。 完成句子 十月份树叶开始落下。 Leaves in October. 我喜欢躺在沙滩上,看着天空。 I on sands and into the sky.,begin to fall/falling,love like lying/to lie looking/to look,1,2,(4)有些动词后面既可跟动词不定式,也可跟动词-ing形式,但含义不同。如:remember,forget,try,regret,need,mean等。 完成句子 我仍记得和儿时的伙伴一起在林子里玩的情景。 I still remember (play)with my childhood friends in the woods. 刘先生离开房间时忘记关灯了。 Mr Liu forgot (turn) off the light when he left the room. 请尽量大点声讲话。 Try (speak)louder,please.,playing,to turn,to speak,1,2,(2)The school keeps on (encourage)childrens love of art. (3)When we saw the road covered with snow,we decided _ (spend)the holiday at home. (4)The students are looking forward to (have)an opportunity to explore society of real-life experience. (5)The driver wanted (park)his car near the roadside but was asked not to by the police.,1,2,(6)One learns a language by (make)mistakes and correcting them. (7)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without (recognise). (8)The lawyer listened with full attention,trying not (miss) any point. 答案:(1)speaking (2)encouraging (3)to spend (4)having (5)to park (6)making (7)being recognised (8)to miss,1,2,考点二 -ing form as subject Shopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular. 网购变得越来越普遍。 考点延伸 (1)通常只用动词-ing形式作主语的情况:在句型Its no use/good/useless/a waste of time.中 完成句子 晚上喝酸奶没什么好处。 Its no good yogurt at night. 再等下去是浪费时间。 Its a waste of time .,drinking,waiting any longer,1,2,(2)通常只用