人教新版英语九年级Unit7SectionB2a-2e课件

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.,Section B 2a-2e,Lead-in,1. Do you have any hobbies? 2. Do your parents support your hobby? 3. Does it get in the way of your schoolwork? 4. Do you succeed in dealing with the relationship between your hobby and your schoolwork?,New words,get in the way of 挡的路；妨碍 support /sp:t / v. n. 支持 enter /ent(r)/ v. 进来；进去 choice /ts / n.选择；挑选,2a Discuss the questions in your groups.,Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home? What kinds of decisions?,Before reading,2b First, look at the title of the passage. Answer “yes” or “no”. Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answer change?,LEARNING ACTIVELY When you learn any new language, actively use it in new sentences of your own.,当你学习任何一门新的语言时，在你新造的句子中积极地使用它。,积极学习,Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions?,Read the passage quickly and circle T or F.,1. Liu Yu wants to be a writer.,2. Parents worry about his study.,3. Liu Yu loves running so much.,4. Parents think he should spend time on homework.,5. Liu Yu isnt serious about running.,T F,T F,T F,T F,T F,While reading,Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?,Read again and find out some useful expressions!,Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents wont allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running!,But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. Hes getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesnt end up a professional runner.” Liu Yu doesnt really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for myself,” he says. “My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but Im serious about running. Its the only thing Ive ever wanted to do.”,His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they dont allow him to practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks its too strict or unfair,” says Mrs. Liu. “But we think were doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.,But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I dont succeed. But I will! Im a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.”,Language points,But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. 但是有时这些爱好会妨碍他们的学业，并且父母可能担心他们在学业上的成功。 get in the way of 意为“挡的路;妨碍”。 例:He wouldnt allow emotions to get in the way of his work.他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。 success 表示抽象意义的“成功”， 为不可数名词；表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”，则是可数名词。 例：Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 His new book is a great success. 他的新书获得了巨大成功。,After reading,2. Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams 我们当然想看到他实现他的梦想 see sb. do sth. 意为“看到某人做了某事”。 例：I saw her run into the room. 我看见她跑进了房间。,see sb. do sth. 和 see sb. doing sth.,辨析,例：I saw it happen when I passed by last night. 昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。 (强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程) I saw him playing the game on the computer yesterday evening. 昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。 (强调看到的时候正在玩),3. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. 我和我的妻子支持他的每一场比赛。 support 作及物动词，意为“支持；援助；支助” ，常用短语support sb. with sth., 意为“用某物支持某人”。 例：He promised to support her with 1,000 yuan. 他答应赞助她一千元。 (2) 用作不可数名词，意为“支持；资助；援助”。 例： We couldnt win the match without their support. 没有他们的支持我们是不会赢得这场比赛的。,4. We have nothing against running! 我们不反对赛跑！ against 介词，此处意为“反对”，其反义词为for,意为“支持”，其后可接名词、代词或动词 -ing形式。 例：Are you for or against the plan? 这个计划你是赞同还是反对呢？ Im against doing anything till the police arrive. 我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行动。, against 意为“撞；碰”。 例：The rain beats against the window. 雨点打在窗户上。 against意为“紧靠；倚”。 例：He stood with his back against the door. 他背靠门站着。,5. My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. 我父母总是教导我在学校努力学习并考上大学是多么重要。 (1) 本句为主从复合句。宾语从句中含有how引导的感叹句。感叹句中it 为形式主语，其真正的主语是“to work hard at school and enter university”。 例：I think how easy it is to speak English. 我认为说英语是多么的容易。,(2) enter 意为“进来；进去”，既可用作及物动词也可用为不及物动词。 例：Someone entered the room behind me. 有人跟着我进入了房间。 Knock before you enter. 进来先敲门。,enter 作为动词还可意为“参加”。,拓展,例：We entered the contest. 我们参加了比赛。,6. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. 我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。 choice 可数名词，意为“选择；挑选”，其动词形式为choose。make a choice 意为“做出选择”。 例：What influenced you when you made your choice? 当你做选择时你受了什么影响？,拓展,have no choice but to do sth. 意为“除了做某事以外，别无选择”或“只好做某事”。 例：He has no choice but to go with them. 他别无选择，只好跟他们去。,7. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。 本句是only引起的倒装句，即“Only+状语+助动词、be动词、情态动词+主语+其他”。 在句首的only 如果后面跟副词、介词短语或从句等作状语，则主句用部分倒装。如果only 后跟的只是主语，则不用倒装。 例： Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有通过这种方式，你才能学好英语。 Only five people were hurt in the car accident. 只有五个人在车祸中受伤。,2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.,What is Liu Yus hobby? His hobby is running. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up? He wants to be a professional runner when he grows up.,3. Why do Liu Yus parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night? They believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings. 4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants? Why or why not? Yes, I think so. Because everyone should have a chance to achieve his/her dream.,2d Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to complete sentences of your own.,My parents worry about _ . 2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to _. 3. I am serious about _ .,my success at school,work hard at school and enter university,running,4. I think it is unfair _. 5. I have always wanted to be _ . My parents have nothing against _ .,that I should not be allowed to make my,own decisions,a professional runner,my hobbies,7. I need to think about what will happen if _ . 8. I need to spend more time on _.,I dont succeed,my homework,2e Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion.,What is your dream job? Do your parents support your dream?,Discussion,短语匹配 （） () 1. get in the way of A. 对认真 2. be serious about B.实现梦想 3. spend time on C. 关心 4. achieve ones dream D. 在上花 费时间 5. care about E. 妨碍,Exercise,1. I couldnt get through the doo