高中英语Unit18BeautySectionⅣCommunicationWorkshopLanguageAwareness3CultureCorner.pptx

Section Communication Workshop,Language Awareness 3,Culture Corner & Bulletin Board,一,二,三,四,五,一、词义匹配 1.catalogue A.easy to attract attention 2.cute B.lovely 3.striking C.the series of the events that form a story 4.childish D.a complete list of items that people can look at or buy 5.plot E.connected with a child 答案：1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C,一,二,三,四,五,二、根据英文猜测单词 1. to prevent someone from escaping from a dangerous place;a clever trick 2. to hit;to happen 3. a person who buys and sells goods in large quantities 4. to behave towards someone in a particular way;to try to cure an illness or injury 5. the main subject or idea 6. the way that sth.is done or happens 7. clear,obvious 8. to tell sb.that sth.is good or useful,trap,strike,merchant,treat,theme,manner,evident,recommend,一,二,三,四,五,三、词汇拓展 1. vt.递送,传送 n.传送,递送 2. vt.对待 n.对待,处理 3. vt.打,打动 adj.引人注目的,突出的 n.打击,罢工 4. n.方式,方法 n.礼貌 5. vt.推荐,介绍,建议 n.推荐,建议 6. adj. 明显的,明白的 adv.明显地 n.证据 7. adj.孩子气的,幼稚的 n.孩子,儿童 (复数),deliver,delivery,treat,treatment,strike,striking,strike,manner,manners,recommend,recommendation,evident,evidently,evidence,childish,child,children,一,二,三,四,五,四、短语互译 1. 等一下 2. 各种各样的零碎东西 3.be based on 4.treat.as/like 5.either.or. 6.must have done sth. 7.recommend sth.to sb. 8.in charge of,hang on a second,bits and pieces,以为基础,当作来对待,要么要么,过去一定做了某事,向某人推荐某事,掌管,负责,一,二,三,四,五,五、用恰当的限定词填空 1.There is a line of trees on side of the square. 2. the idioms are not easy to remember. 3.Youre welcome to my house time youd like. 4.You shouldnt stop your car here since there is a sign reading “ Parking”.,each,All,any,No,1,2,3,4,5,1.Her sisters,Felicie and Adelaide,are nasty and treat Beauty as a servant.(Page 40) 她的姐妹们,费利西娅和阿德莱德,行为不佳,把美丽当作仆人。 考点 treat vt.对待;款待;治疗 n.款待 treat是一个多义词,阅读下列句子,指出treat在句中的词性和词义 To treat others well means to treat yourself well. Dont treat this as a serious matter. 词性 词义 Well treat you to dinner. 【高考典句】(2015北京卷)Did you enjoy the party? Yes,we were treated by our hosts. 词性 词义,动词,对待,动词,招待,款待,1,2,3,4,5,Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent can the patients be treated properly in this hospital. 词性 词义 Thank you for your great treat. Its my treat today. 词性 词义,动词,治疗,名词,款待,招待,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸 treatment n.治疗,疗法;对待 【高考典句】(2016天津卷)After years of regular treatment,she finally became healthy. 经过多年的不断治疗,她终于康复了。 The two princes got no special treatment at school. 两位王子在学校并没有得到特殊的对待。,1,2,3,4,5,(1)treat是一个多义词,以考查词义为主。 (2)treat sb.well/badly 善待/虐待某人 treat.as/like 当作来对待 treat sb.to sth.用某物款待某人 treat oneself to sth.破费(买),舍得(吃、喝等) treat sb.for a disease 为某人治病 treatment n.对待,处理;治疗方法 be under treatment在治疗中,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,2.Beauty offers to replace her father and be trapped in the castle.(Page 40) Beauty主动提出代替她的父亲被囚禁在城堡里。 考点 trap vt.诱捕,设圈套,使陷入困境 n.陷阱,圈套 【高考典句】(2016北京卷)Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings. 青少年爬好几十层楼给生活在停电的高层建筑的老人送去了食物和水。 They were trapped in the burning building,losing their lives. 他们被困在失火的建筑中,遇难了。,1,2,3,4,5,By clever questioning they trapped him into admitting his bad deeds. 通过巧妙的提问,他们诱使他承认自己的恶行。 The police set a trap to catch the thief. 警方设了一个圈套来抓那个贼。,1,2,3,4,5,(1)trap主要考查词义,其过去式和过去分词形式是trapped。 (2)be trapped in.被困在中 trap o doing sth.诱使某人陷入圈套,使中计 set a trap设下圈套,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,3.Although it is in black and white,the striking use of light makes it seem at times like a moving painting.(Page 40) 尽管这部电影是黑白影片,但灯光的突出运用使影片看起来有时像一幅移动的绘画。 考点 strike v.打;打动;侵袭,爆发 striking adj.突出的,引人注目的 The girls big eyes are her most striking feature. 这个女孩的大眼睛是她最显著的特点。 strike是一个多义词,阅读下列句子,指出其中strike的含义,1,2,3,4,5,A snowball struck him on the back of his head while he was playing with his little partners. 含义 I was stricken by his enthusiasm. 含义 The area was struck by an earthquake. 含义 An excellent idea suddenly struck me. 含义 They are striking for a pay increase. 词性 含义 It is by no means clear what the president can do to end the strike. 词性 含义,打,击,打动,侵袭,突然想到,动词,罢工,名词,罢工,1,2,3,4,5,(1)strike主要考查词义。 (2)striking adj.突出的,引人注目的,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,4.“Beauty and the Beast” conveys a message that should be evident to all of us you shouldnt judge a book by its cover.(Page 40) 美女和野兽传达了一个对我们大家都很明显的信息:不应该根据书的封面来判断书(不能以貌取人)。 考点 evident adj.明显的,明白的 It must be evident to all of you that he has made a mistake. 你们一定都很清楚,他犯了一个错误。 Its evident that someone has broken into the room. 显然有人已经闯入过这个房间。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和词义 There is no convincing evidence that he has stolen the money. 词性 词义 Evidently someone has broken into the room. 词性 词义,名词,证据,副词,明显地,显而易见地,1,2,3,4,5,(1)evident的词义和词性转换都是考点。 (2)evidently adv.明显地 evidence n.证据,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,5.I recommend it for the whole family.(Page 40) 我把它推荐给全家人看。 考点 recommend vt.推荐,介绍;建议 I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,which my classmates recommended to me. 上周我从图书馆借了福尔摩斯探案集,这本书是我同学推荐给我的。 【高考典句】(2015天津卷)One agent recommended a house in particular. 一家中介特别推荐了一栋房子。 During his stay in Xian,Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends had recommended. 在西安逗留期间,杰瑞几乎吃遍了朋友推荐的所有的当地小吃。,1,2,3,4,5,I recommend him for the job. 我推荐他做这份工作。 I recommend that he (should)see a doctor.=I recommend him to see a doctor. 我建议他去看医生。 He recommended reading the book before seeing the film. 他建议看电影前先读这本书。 考点延伸 recommendation n.推荐,介绍 We chose the hotel on their recommendation. 我根据他们的推荐选了这家酒店。,1,2,3,4,5,(1)recommend的词义和用法都是考查的重点。 (2)recommend sb.sth.=recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐某物 recommend后接从句时,谓语动词用虚拟语气,其形式是should do,should可以省略 recommend sb.to do sth.=recommend (that)sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某事 recommend doing sth.建议做某事,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,语法指南 限定词 一、定义 限定词是在名词词组中对名词中心词起特指、类指以及表示确定数量和非确定数量等限定作用的词类。名词词组除有词汇意义外,还有其所指意义,表示特指(即指特定的对象),还是类指(即泛指一类人或物),是有确定的数量,还是没有确定的数量。能在名词词组中表示这种所指意义的词类就是限定词。 二、分类 1.冠词a/an/the 包括:定冠词the;不定冠词a/an; 2.形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her,our,your,their,its; 3.名词属格Johns,my friends; 4.指示限定词this,that,these,those,such;,1,2,3,4,5,5.关系限定词whose,which; 6.疑问限定词what,which,whose; 7.不定限定词no,some,any,each,every,enough,either,neither,all,both,half,several,many,much,(a)few,(a)little,other,another; 8.数词:基数词和序数词; 9.倍数词和分数词; 10.表示数量的词组a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great deal of,a large amount of,a small amount of,a good number of等。,1,2,3,4,5,限定词又分为前位限定词、中位限定词及后位限定词 1.前位限定词:all,both,half,倍数词,分数词,强化词(such)等; 2.中位限定词:冠词,指示代词,形容词性物主代词,名词所有格,some,any,every,each,either,no,neither等; 3.后位限定词:基数词,序数词,一般性序数词(next,last,past,another,other),many,much,few,little,several等。 三、限定词之间的搭配关系 1.前位限定词互相排斥,不可以同时并列。 all one-third books() 注意:前位限定词all,both不与中位的some,any等词同时并列出现。,1,2,3,4,5,2.中位限定词互相排斥,不可以同时并列。 some your eggs() some of your eggs() (1)中位限定词every可以放在名词所有格或形容词性物主代词之后。 Johns every action (2)such可以放在all,any,no,many,few,several和基数词之后。 no such things,1,2,3,4,5,3.后位限定词之间不互相排斥,但是要注意排列顺序。 (1)序数词+基数词 the first three lines (2)一般性序数词+基数词 another ten years (3)序数词/一般性序数词+many,much等词 the last few days 注意:other要放在many,much等词和数词之后。 many other things,1,2,3,4,5,联想拓展 多个形容词作定语的排列顺序 如果两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词时,与被修饰的名词关系较密切的形容词靠近名词;如果几个形容词的密切程度差不多,则音节少的形容词在前,音节多的在后。常用顺序:限定词(these,those.)+数量形容词+描绘性形容词+表示大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+用途+被修饰的名词。 another three English books 另外三本英语书,1,2,3,4,5,all these last few days 最近的这些日子 some beautiful little red flowers 一些美丽的小红花 a high red brick wall 一堵高高的红砖墙,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,一,二,三,一、阅读词汇检测 阅读下列句子,指出其中黑体词的含义。 1.He is a wine merchant. 含义 答案：商人 2.The books theme is the conflict between love and duty. 含义 答案：主题 3.This is one of the drawbacks of the new system. 含义 答案：缺点,一,二,三,4.The book is well organised in plot. 含义 答案：情节 5.He referred to the library catalogue to look for a book. 含义 答案：目录 6.His fancy hair style is really striking. 含义 答案：引人注目的,突出的 7.Children are taught to treat their parents and teachers with respect. 含义 答案：对待,一,二,三,8.He did it in a deliberate manner. 含义 答案：方式 9.She felt trapped in a dead end job. 含义 答案：困住 10.The audiences reaction made it evident that this play was a great success. 含义 答案：明显的,一,二,三,11.Can you recommend me some new books on this subject? 含义 答案：推荐,介绍 12.The car got out of control and struck a tree. 含义 答案：击;打,一,二,三,二、写作词汇检测 用所学的单词完成或翻译句子。 1.Venice was once a city of rich (商人). 答案：merchants 2.The (主题) of the campaign is environmental protection. 答案：theme 3.Why are you talking in such a strange (方式)? 答案：manner 4.Peter seems to have set a (陷阱) for you. 答案：trap,一,二,三,5.He refused to give (证据) at the trial. 答案：evidence 6.A new teacher will be r for you tomorrow. 答案：recommended 7.If you t people properly/