2019_20学年高中英语Unit3CelebrationLesson4Christmas课件北师大版必修.pptx

Lesson 4 Christmas,一,二,三,一、阅读下面的文章,用所给的词语填空,了解与圣诞节相关的词汇 In the run up to Christmas most houses and streets are decorated with and lots of coloured lights.The sound of and Christmas songs can be heard everywhereespecially in shops and in many parts of the US.Carolers(欢唱颂歌的人) will go from house to house singing . Children write letters to ,telling him what presents they would like to receive for Christmas,and many stores have their own “Santa Claus” for children to meet.,church Christmas trees stockings Christmas songs carols Santa Claus Christmas cards presents,Christmas trees,carols,Christmas songs,Santa Claus,一,二,三,are sent to friends and relatives,and most homes will have a tree which is decorated with lights,tinsel(光片) and lots of colourful ornaments(装饰品)many of them handmade over the years. are placed under the tree ready to be opened on Christmas Day. Many people attend services on Christmas Eve or Christmas morning.The churches are decorated with evergreens and poinsettias(猩猩木).,Christmas cards,Presents,church,一,二,三,After the evening service on Christmas Eve,the family will gather together and adults often drink eggnoga drink made of cream,milk,sugar,beaten eggs and brandy(白兰地) or rum(兰姆酒).“The Night Before Christmas” is read to children before they go to bed to await the arrival of Santa Claus,who arrives in a sleigh(雪橇) pulled by reindeer(驯鹿). are hung up so that Santa Claus can fill them with candy,fruit and other small gifts.,Stockings,一,二,三,二、根据课文内容,选择正确答案 1.How did the children tell “Father Christmas” what they wanted? A.By email. B.By letter. C.By fax. D.By telephone. 2.The right order of the things the children did is . going to church writing to Father Christmas having lunch decorating the house having tea and a huge Christmas cake A. B. C. D.,答案:B,答案:C,一,二,三,3.On Christmas Eve, . A.small presents and sweets were put into childrens stockings B.the children sang carols happily C.the children couldnt fall asleep D.David and his brother/sister came to the authors family,答案:A,一,二,三,三、课文语篇填空 In the middle of November when Christmas began,we sat down in front of the fire and wrote to Father Christmas telling him about what we wanted.We 1. wrote “Father Christmas,the North Pole” on the 2. ,before giving them to our mother to post. On Christmas Eve,the whole family helped to put up the Christmas tree,the 3. and the balloons.At night,before we went to bed we put 4. at the end of our beds for Christmas gifts.,seriously,envelope,decorations,stockings,一,二,三,Christmas lunch was always 5. ,but what a lunch!Of all I like turkey 6. the best.I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard to 7. .After lunch,the 8. slept on the sofas 9. we all played cards.By bedtime all of the children were very tired.As soon as we turned off the light,we all 10. into a deep,happy sleep.,late,breast,swallow,adults,while,fell,1,2,3,4,1.We seriously wrote “Father Christmas,the North Pole” on the envelope,before giving them to our mother to post. 我们认真地在信封上写上“北极圣诞老人(收)”,然后将信交由母亲寄出去。 考点 seriously adv. 认真地;真诚地;严肃地 We have to think seriously about what we do next. 我们得认真考虑一下下一步该做什么了。 Youre not seriously thinking of leaving,are you? 你并不是真的考虑要离开,是吗? Then,still looking at me,she said slowly and seriously,“Mr.Holt,do you really mean that?” 然后,仍然看着我,她缓慢而严肃地说:“霍尔特先生,你真是那个意思?”,1,2,3,4,考点延伸 (1)阅读下面的句子,体会黑体词的搭配、词性和含义。 Scientists laughed at the idea and would not take it seriously. 科学家们对这个想法嗤之以鼻,不愿把它当一回事。 搭配 take sth.seriously 含义 认真对待 (2)John had to have his car repaired because it had been damaged seriously. 约翰的汽车受损严重,他不得不叫人修理。 含义 严重地 (3)Doctors said his condition was serious but stable. 医生说他的病情很严重,但还算稳定。 词性 形容词 含义 严重的,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,2.On Christmas Eve,the whole family helped to decorate the house,put up the Christmas tree,the decorations and the balloons. 圣诞节前夕,全家人都帮忙装饰屋子,竖起圣诞树,挂上各种装饰品和气球。 考点 put up竖起,建造,举起,张贴,留宿 Theyve put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. 最近他们盖起了很多高楼大厦。 Put your hand up if you want to ask a question. 如果你想问问题,就把手举起来。 They put up a notice about the matter. 他们就那件事张贴了一个通知。 Im afraid I cant put you up.恐怕我不能留你过夜。,1,2,3,4,考点延伸 常见短语: put up with忍受,容忍 put away收起来;储存 put back 放回;拨回(钟表的针) put down记下,写下;镇压 put off延期 put on穿上;上演 put out扑灭,1,2,3,4,(6)Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can almost every word her teacher says. 答案:(1)will be put up (2)were put up (3)Put away (4)has been put off (5)put back (6)put down,1,2,3,4,3.At the bottom of the bed was the stocking,now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets. 床尾的袜子里现在已经装满了各种各样的小礼物和糖果。 剖析at the bottom of the bed为表示地点的状语,当这样的状语放在句首时,句子需要用完全倒装语序。该句正常语序应为:The stocking was at the bottom of the bed,. From the valley came a frightening sound. 从山谷里传来了一个可怕的声音。 Ahead of the classroom sat an old lady,about 70 years old. 在教室前面坐着一个老太太,大约有70岁。 South of the city lies a big factory.城市南面有一家大工厂。 On the ground lay a sick goat.地上躺着一头生病的山羊。,1,2,3,4,考点延伸 当一些副词,如here,there,out,in,up,down,away等置于句首,谓语动词是come,go,leave,fly,rush,jump等,且主语是名词时,句子也要用完全倒装。 Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。 Here comes the bus.公交车来了。 注意若主语是代词,则动词不提前。试比较: In came the teacher.老师进来了。 In he came.他进来了。,1,2,3,4,(4)铃响了,孩子们跑出了教室。 答案:(1)There stood a girl (2)From the distance came a policeman. (3)Along the wall stand four big bookcases. (4)There went the bell and out ran the children.,1,2,3,4,4.It didnt seem possible,but we carried on eating. 它(蛋糕)大得好像吃不了,但我们还是不停地吃着。 考点 carry on 继续,坚持 I felt it very difficult to carry on the work all by myself. 我感觉很难独自把工作做下去了。 I could have helped you,but you didnt ask me to. 我本可以帮助你的,可是你没叫我帮忙。 We m