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charge vt. blame sb for in charge of 主管;负责 in the charge of 由负责 take charge of 主管 take the charge of 由负责 on the charge of 因罪 free of charge 免费 The battery needs to be charged. 这电池需要充电了。 He was charged with stealing. 他被指控犯有偷窃行为。,He was arrested on the charge of robbery How much do you charge for mending a pair of shoes? The company is in the charge of Tom when the boss is away. Stephen was fired by his company for being _ with misconduct in his work. A. accused B. charged C. blamed D. scolded,2. involve vt. 包括;牵涉;使参与 involved adj. 卷入的;陷入的;复杂的;有关联的 Involve sb/sth in sth/doing sth 使陷入(困境);使参与某活动或陷入某种情况 be involved in sth 与某事有关 be involved with sb 与某人关系密切 involve doing sth 需要做某事 Since this meeting does not involve me, I think Id better leave now. 既然这次会议不包括我 The job involved me/my living in London. 工作需要我住在伦敦。 It is said that the man is involved in the criminal activities. 据说这个人与犯罪活动有关联。 He is deeply involved with that girl. 他和那个女孩关系密切。 There was a serious incident involving a group of youths. 有一起严重的事件涉及一群年轻人 He came back and sadly told his wife that more than one defendant(被告) _ in the case. A. is involved B. are involved C. was involved D. were involved,3. admit vt. 允许进入;容纳;容许;承认 admission n.准许进入;入场费;费用 Admit sth/doing sth/that clause 承认 admit to sth/doing sth 承认;同意 Admit sb to/into sp. 允许某人进入 admit of 容许 admission free 免费进入 The prisoner has admitted his guilt. 犯人认罪了。 He admitted having stolen the car. 他承认偷了汽车。 He admitted to the murder. 他承认杀了人。 I am admitted to Shandong University. 我被山东大学录取了,4. advance advanced adj. 先进的;高级的;年迈的;后阶段的 In advance 在前面;预先 in advance of 在之前;比进步;超过 advance on 朝前进;向推进 make advances/improvements/progress in sth 取得进步 Advance the date of the meeting from Wednesday to Monday. 把会议时间从周三提前到周一 He worked so well that he was soon advanced/promoted to the position of secretary. 提升为 His heavy smoking and drinking advanced the decline of his health. 促使他健康状况下降 He is always paying attention to the advances in medical science. 他时刻注意着医学上的进步。 Few scientists could understand his advanced theory (高深的理论)at that time. If youre going to come, please let me know _. A. in advance B. in general C. in progress D. in common The first quarter of this year has witness a big _ in our car production. Which of the following is wrong? A. improvement B. increase C. progress D. advance,5. profit n. 利润;利益 v. 得益;利用;有益于 profitable adj. 有用的;有利可图的 Make a profit on 在上获利 make ones profit of 利用 to ones profit 对某人有益 profit by/ from 从中得到益处 We gained a lot of profit from your advice. 我们从你的建议中获益匪浅。 Telling lies wont profit you. 撒谎对你无益。 We profit form the work of the specialist. 我们从专家的工作中得到益处。 He made a profit of $50,000 on his house. 他卖掉房子获利五万美元。 In order to increase _, the company laid off over 200 employees whose positions had been replaced by machines. A. profits B. benefits C. interests D. incomes Selling fried chicken at the night market doesnt seem to be a decent business, but it is actually quite _. A. plentiful B. precious C. profitable D. productive,6. amuse vt. 使发笑;使愉快 amusement Be amused at/with/by 以为乐;对觉得有趣 amuse oneself with 以自娱 do sth for amusement 做某事以消遣 to ones amusement 使某人高兴的是 Though many people are amused by the amusing performances of cheerleaders, they dont think highly of them.,8. fun n. 乐趣;娱乐;嬉戏;顽皮 Make fun of= poke fun at 取笑 have fun 玩的开心 in fun 开玩笑 for fun 为了好玩 What fun it is to swim in the river in summer. 夏天在河里游泳多么有趣啊。 Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _ jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up -Did you enjoy your trip to the seaside? -Oh, yes, it was _ fun. A. so a B. such a C. such D. a real,7. various adj. 不同的;各种各样的=varied variety n. 变化;多样性;种类; vary v. In a variety of ways 用种种方法 vary with 随变化 vary formto从到不等; Everyone arrived late at the party for various reasons. 由于种种原因,每个人赴会都迟到了。 There are new varieties of wheat. 麦子有许多新品种。 That sort of thing varies form person to person. 那种事因人而异。 Teachers should vary their lessons to make them more interesting. 教师应使自己的课多样化。 More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _ of goods. a. variety B. mixture C. extension D. combination green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally _. A. friendly B. various C. common D. changeable,9. remind v. 提醒;使想起(类似的人或物) Remind sb to do 提醒某人做 remind sb of 使某人想起 In our childhood, we were often _ by Grandma to pay attention to out table manners. A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped I remember her face but I cannot _ where I met her. recall 回忆起;想起 B. remind C. remember D. remark 10. experiment n。&vt. 试验;实验 Make/carry out/perform/conduct /do an experiment 做实验 Make experiments on living animals 用活的动物做实验 Experiment on/upon 用做实验 experiment with 实验 He experimented on rats. 他用老鼠做实验。 (改错) The scientists are making an experiment on physics.,make a profit they make a profit of ten pence on every copy they sell.他们每售出一本获利10便士。 there is no profit in running a cinema in this town. 这个镇里电影院是无利可图的。 归纳总结: Profit n.益处,利益,利润;v. 有益于,有益,有利,获益 Gain profit 获益,得益 to ones profit 有好处, 有益 a large profit巨额利润 with profit 有益处, 有好处 Name after= be named after 以 命名 the building is named after Mr.Shao Yifu. 以 的名字命名。 They named the little girl Sandra after her mother. 把 取名为 Is there a new man by the name of Newton? 名叫 的 He writes under the name of Xiao Cao. 用 名字 以 假名 归纳总结: name sb.sth. 给命名、取名by name 名为,名叫,只名字上 in the name of 凭 之名,以 的名义,看在上 with the name of 叫做,Come to life when I mentioned our plans for a trip abroad, the kids came to life at once. 活跃起来 归纳总结: come to 恢复知觉,苏醒 come through (指新闻、消息)(由电话、无线电等或经官方渠道0传来;(重病)康复 come to sb (想法)被某人想出 come to sth 总计为某数;等于某数;达到某种状态或程度 It suddenly came to her that she had been wrong all long. 她突然想到她从开始就错了。 get round/around She gets around with the help of a stick.四处走动。 News soon got around that he had resigned传开 She knows how to get round her dad.讨欢心 归纳总结: get round to sth./doing sth.抽出时间来做某事 I hope to get round to answering your letter next week.,get through sth. 设法做/完成某事, 用完或消耗掉 get sb.through 帮助某人考试及格 get sth.through 使某事物正式通过或被采纳 get to (doing )sth 开始或着手做某事 Along with A bill came along with the package.账单与包裹一并到达。 Tobacco is taxed in most countries, along with alcohol.除酒之外 还 Go for 为 ,努力获得,喜欢 Go in for 参加(比赛等);沉迷于;从事 I hear you are going to go for that job in the accounts department. 准
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