（新课标）2019_2020学年高中英语Unit4WildlifeprotectionSectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage教案.docx

Section Learning about Language现在进行时的被动语态新知导引1(教材原句P26)We are_being_killed (kill) for the wool beneath our stomachs.2(教材原句P26)Our fur is_being_used (use) to make sweaters for people like you.3(教材原句P26)Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are_increasing (increase)4The plan is_not_being_discussed at the meeting now.5Is the house you bought last month being_decorated now?6What_is_being_done to the machine?共性呈现1以上例句中都用了现在进行时的被动语态，其谓语构成是： am/is/arebeingdone。2以上例句中第句是现在进行时被动语态的肯定句式；第句是否定句式；第句是一般疑问句式；第句是特殊疑问句式。语法精释一、现在进行时的被动语态的结构肯定句be(am/is/are)being done否定句be(am/is/are)notbeing done一般疑问句be(am/is/are)主语being done特殊疑问句特殊疑问词be(am/is/are)主语being doneWe cant take this road for the road is being repaired now.我们不能走这条路，因为这条路正在修建。It is reported that the water in the lake is not being protected now.据报道，这个湖里的水现在没有得到保护。Are the babies being taken care of by this nurse? 这些婴儿正由这个护士照看吗？Who is being trained for the coming English speech contest?为了即将举行的英语演讲比赛，谁正接受训练？即时演练1句型转换They are building a modern school in his hometown.(1)A modern school is_being_built in his hometown.(改为被动语态)(2)A modern school isnt_being_built in his hometown.(把(1)句改为否定句)(3)Is_a_modern_school_being_built in his hometown？(把(1)句改为一般疑问句)(4)Where_is_a_modern_school_being_built？(对(1)句就in his hometown进行提问)二、现在进行时的被动语态的用法1表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。句中常用now, at the moment等时间状语。As far as I know, he is now being treated in China.据我所知，他现在正在中国接受治疗。2表示现阶段正在进行的被动的动作，但该动作在说话的瞬间未必正在进行。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.如今许多有趣的实验正在被进行着。(说话时，并不一定正在进行)3表示一种经常性的被动行为，常与 always, constantly 等副词连用，往往带有夸奖、羡慕、埋怨、讨厌等感情色彩。如：Little Tom is always being praised by his teacher.小汤姆总是受到老师的表扬。I feel very amazed that the glasses of our living room are frequently being broken.我感到非常吃惊的是我们起居室的玻璃杯经常被打破。即时演练2补全句子(1)The little boy has made rapid progress recently and is_always_being_praised by his teachers.那个小男孩最近进步很快，总是被他的老师表扬。(2)The plan to explore the South Pole is_being_made these days.最近正在制订勘探南极的计划。(3)Because of bad scores, Jimmy may_be_being_beaten by his father at the very moment.由于成绩不好，吉米此刻可能正在挨父亲打。(4)The question about where is the factory going to be built is_being_discussed now.关于在哪儿建厂的问题现在正在被讨论。(5)A project about protecting the natural resources is_being_designed.正在设计一个保护自然资源的项目。.单句语法填空1They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house is_being_rebuilt (rebuild)2Immediate measures will_be_taken (take) to deal with the emergencies once they happen.3In the future, more space stations will_be_built (build) by different countries.4My washing machine is_being_repaired (repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.5To our delight, many endangered species are_being_protected (protect) by the government now.6A bridge is_being_built (build) in the distance and its construction will_be_finished (finish) in a year.7Look! The foreign guests are_being_shown (show) around our school by Mr. Zhang.8Wait a minute. The dishes for the dinner are_being_cooked (cook) in the kitchen.9A new cinema is_being_built (build) here. They hope to finish it next month.10Would you please keep silent? The weather report is_being_broadcasted (broadcast) and I want to listen.语法与写作1These_animals_are_being_hunted (这些动物在被捕杀) at such a speed that they will disappear soon.2You are not allowed to go into the meeting room. A_secret_plan_is_being_discussed (一个秘密计划正在被讨论)3Since your_computer_is_being_repaired (你的电脑正在被修理), you can use mine.4The wildlife in this area is_being_protected (正受到保护)by people.5I am_being_treated (正在接受治疗) at the hospital now, so I cannot go to the cinema at present.6The plan that he made a few days ago is_being_carried_out (正在实施) now.语法填空On a cold winter evening, I was walking home, tired and hungry, when shouts for help came from behind some trees. I slowed down to listen and realized that 1._ girl was being attacked not far away from where I stood.“Should I go to help her 2._ just run to the nearest phone and call the police？” I thought. I was worried about my own 3._ (safe). “What if I am hurt, too？” But the girls cries were growing weaker. I thought, “Its time for me 4._ (act) quickly, though it may mean losing my own life.”I ran behind the trees and fought 5._ the attacker. We fought for a few minutes before the man ran away.6_ (breathe) heavily, I went over to the girl, who was crying behind a tree. I didnt want to frighten her any 7._ (far), so I spoke to her from a distance.I said 8._ (soft)，“Its OK! The man ran away. Youre safe now.”There was a long silence and then I heard the 9._ (word), said in both wonder and surprise.“Dad, is that you？”And then, from behind the tree 10._ (walk) out my youngest daughter, Katherine.【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。作者在一个夜晚独自回家时，听到有个女孩被袭击时发出的求救声。作者本想离开去报警，但又担心女孩受到伤害，便鼓起勇气去救女孩。最后发现，原来被救的竟然是自己的亲生女儿。1答案与解析：a考查冠词。此处意思是“有一位女孩正在受到袭击”，故用 a girl 表示。2答案与解析：or考查连词。go to help her 与 just run to the nearest phone and call the police 之间是选择关系，故填并列连词or，连接两个并列的动词。 3答案与解析：safety考查名词。该空格中所填单词被 my own 修饰，且在句中作 about 的宾语，故填safe 的名词形式。4答案与解析：to act考查非谓语动词。句型 Its time for sb. to do sth. 意为“该是某人做某事的时候了”。5答案与解析：against/with考查介词。f